新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程2-unit3-unit-test

PartI:VocabularyandStructureSectionA:Completeeachsentenceusingthecorrectwordorexpressionfromthebox.custodydestinyanonymouscommonplacedeceptionstaunchestvicinityblessingwitsexclaimed1.Theinvestigatorssearchedherhouseaftertheyreceiveda(n)anonymoustipoverthephone.2.Therewereahundredorsohotelsinthevicinityoftherailwaystation.3.Hewasaccusedofobtainingmoneybydeception.4.Tonywascaughtshopliftingandhasbeeninpolicecustodysincelastnight.5.Wefiguredthatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohaveourdestinyworkedoutandourfortunesmade,whatevertheyweregoingtobe.6.Sheexclaimedinhorrorwhenshesawasnakeinthegrass.7.Healwayswasthetruest,staunchestoldchapintheworld.Iwillneverforgethim.8.Misfortunemightbeablessingindisguises.9.Unfortunately,pickpocketsareincrediblycommonplaceinmanylargecities.10.Controlleddrinkingcandramaticallyhelppeoplekeeptheirwitsastheyage.SectionB:Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.11.Thepolicepresenceatairportsseemedtodouble_______afterthebombthreat.A.overageB.overdueC.overnightD.overall12.Inorderto_______informationfrompeople,investigatorssometimesusequestionablemethods.A.extortB.extractC.exchangeD.exert13.Itisafederalcrimeto_______alawyerinacourtroom.A.impersonateB.personifyC.personalizeD.identify14.AftertheSeptember11_______attacksintheUnitedStates,thegovernmenttookextrememeasurestomakesureitwouldn'thappenagain.A.radicalB.revolutionaryC.terroristD.activist15.Thenewmeasurestheyhavetaken,though_____effective,havebeenpraisedbythemanager.A.completelyB.moderatelyC.doubtfullyD.considerably16.Ithinkpop-upadsontheInternetandspaminmye-mailinboxareterribly_______—somuchsothatitmightbeaninvasionofprivacy.A.offensiveB.effectiveC.defensiveD.interactive17.OnlineretailerssuchasAmazonandiTunesaresosuccessfulthattheyhavebecome_______names.A.obviousB.householdC.opportunisticD.offensive18.Thenewfacialrecognitionsecuritysystem_______knowswhoyouareandifyouhaveaccesstothebuilding.A.anonymouslyB.obviouslyC.simultaneouslyD.automatically19.Intheexperimentwekepta(n)________eyeonthedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail.A.artfulB.watchfulC.doubtfulD.eventual20.Aftermystorewasbrokeninto,thepoliceofficerdrovemehomeasa_______.A.prerequisiteB.preventionC.pretensionD.precautionSectionC:Completeeachsentencewithasuitableword.21.Weneverdoanythingexcitinganymore—weseemtobestuckinagroove.22.Theotherspectator,submergedinhisovercoat,listenedwithinterest.23.Excuseme.DoyouhaveanyinformationonfileabouttheFrankSpaceycase?24.Youcanusuallycountonthepolicetohelpyououtwhenyou'reintrouble.25.Asshewentpasttherewasagustofstrongperfume.26.Iknowthesecurityguardsneedtoaskforidentification,butIwasveryunhappywiththewayhewentto(about)it.27.Afteryoucheckyourbankbalanceonline,remembertologoffsonooneelsecanstealyourinformation.28.IwouldhavehelpedoutlastweekendifonlyIhadknownyouweremoving.29.Weneedtotakeprecautionagainstfireasawaytoprotectpropertyorevenourlives.30.Insuchaheavytrafficjam,it'simpossibletoreverseataxi,let(letalone)thebus.PartII:BankedClozeQuestions31to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Lastsummer,IwentonvacationtoSpain.Ononlythesecondday,mywalletwasstolen.Itwasavery(31)time,andIwas(32)frustratedandangered.Atfirst,IwasangryIhadlostthecashinmywallet.Then,IrealizedthatthethiefnowhadmycreditcardsandIDcard!Withonlyalittlepractice,heorshecouldeasily(33)mysignatureandmakehundredsof(34)purchases.Iimmediatelycalledthecreditcardcompaniestocancelmycards.ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,theangrierIgot.Howcouldsomeonecommitsuch(35)?The(36)deceitfulnessinstealingotherpeople'swalletsreallymademewonderhowsomeonecouldbecompletelywithout(37)standardsormorals.Thankfully,Istillhadtraveler'schecks—whichare(38)acceptedinSpain—atmyhotel.However,Iwasnolongerinagood(39)toenjoymyvacation.Inmyopinion,theauthoritiesmustattackthisproblem(40);it'snotenoughtojustfocusonpickpocketsoridentifytheftthathappenslocally.WiththeInternet,there'snosuchthingaslocalanymore.PartIII:ReadingComprehensionQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Manypeopleoftenwonderaboutthetermsblue-collarcrimeandwhite-collarcrime.What'sthedifference?Isoneworsethantheother?Aretheycommittedbydifferentkindsofpeople?Whatdoescrimehavetodowiththecolorofyourshirt?First,itishelpfultounderstandthatblue-collarworkersarethosepeopleemployedinjobsthatrequiremanuallabor,andwhite-collarworkersperformnon-manuallaborinanofficesetting.Thetermscanbedatedbacktothe19thcentury,whenindustrialworkersandmanuallaborerswererequiredtowearclothingsuitabletothedifficultwork—whichwastypicallyablueworkshirtorbluecoveralls.Incontrast,professionalworkersinofficesgenerallyworewhitedressshirts.Today,theprimarydistinctionsbetweenwhite-collarandblue-collarcrimearethesocialclasstowhichthesuspectbelongsandthetypeofcrimecommitted.Blue-collarcrimesarecommittedbyindividualsfromlowersocialclasses(ie,lessprivilegedbackgroundswithfewerprofessionalandsocietalopportunities),andwhite-collarcrimes,conversely,arecommittedbyindividualsfromhigher,moreaffluentsocialclasses.Theexactnatureofthecrimeisalsoadefiningfactorofblue-collarversuswhite-collarcrime.Blue-collarcrimeste