学位英语考试练习题-附答案

P1学位英语考试练习题1.Shewentonreading_____itwasmidnight.A.asB.forC.untilD.lest2.Hewasold_____quitestrong.A.andB.orC.butD.if3.Takehisadvice_____youwillfail.A.norB.orC.forD.so4.Hewaswriting_____theglasssuddenlyfellonthefloor.A.whileB.asC.soD.when5._____yousay,hewon’tlistentoyou.A.NomatterwhereB.NomatterwhatC.HoweverD.Whichever6.Thecarwasgoingtoofastonawetroad,_____itcrashedandthedriverwasinhospital.A.butB.moreoverC.furthermoreD.so7.Hesaidhewouldstayforanothertwodays_____itrained.A.orB.norC.whetherD.if8.Hardly_____Igothomewhenitbegantorain.A.hadB.amC.didD.that9._____,noneofuswantedtotakearest.A.TiredalthoughwewereB.TiredaswewereC.AsweweretiredD.Weasweretired10.Sheopenedthedoorquietly_____wakeuphersleepingbaby.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.inordertoD.soasnotto11.Itwasmygrandfather_____helpedmikemendhisbikethismorning.A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what12.Itwasthismorning_____mygrandfatherhelpedmikemendhisbikethismorning.P2A.thatB.whomC.whenD.which13.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilylastnight_____hedidn’tcometotheeveningschool.A.thatB.sothatC.soD.when14.Air,or_____iscalledatmosphere,surroundsthewholeearth.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what15.Inshort,_____helives,amanbelongstosomesociety.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whichever16.Nowhereelseintheworld_____moreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.A.youcanfindB.isfoundC.canyoufindD.hasbeenfound17.Icouldn’tfindpeter,_____didIknowwherehehadgone.A.neverB.eitherC.norD.as18.NotuntilIremindedhimforthethirdtime_____workingandlookedup.A.thathestoppedB.doeshestoppedC.didhestopD.thathestopped19.Notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport_____hissisterwasthere.A.thathesawB.hadheseenC.didheseeD.thathehadseen20._____theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.A.LittletheyrealizeB.TheylittledorealizeC.LittlerealizedotheyD.Littledotheyrealize21.Oursocietyhaschangedand_____init.A.sothepeoplehaveB.thepeoplehavesoC.sohavethepeopleD.havethepeopleso22.Parkingisabigproblem,_____.A.thetrafficissoB.issothetrafficC.sothetrafficisD.soisthetraffic23.Younevertoldmeyouhaveseenthefilm,_____.A.hadyouB.didn’tyouC.didyouD.weren’tyou24.Don’tforgettoposttheletterforme,_____?A.doyouB.willyouP3C.areyouD.canyou25.NotuntilIcametoChina______whatkindofacountrysheis.A.IknewB.Ididn’tknowC.IdidknowD.didIknow26.Idon’tbelieveyouareastudentnow,____you?A.didB.areC.willD.don’t27.Dowhatyouthinkisright,_____theysay.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.ifonly28._____iswellknown,light,likeheat,isaformofenergy.A.ItB.whatC.JustasD.As29.Wecanhardlyavoidmakinganymistakesinourwork_____hardwetry.A.whateverB.howC.nomatterD.however30.Theyare_____studentsthattheyallperformedwellinthenationwideexaminations.A.sodiligentB.suchdiligentC.somuchdiligentD.suchverydiligent31.Young_____heis,heknowswhatistherightthingtodo.A.thatB.asC.althoughD.however32.Someoneborrowedmyumbrella,_____?A.didn’theB.didn’ttheyC.didheD.didthey33.Nothingdangerouseverhappened,_____?A.diditB.didn’titC.doitD.doesit34._____heobjectedtoyourimpolitebehaviorisquiteunderstandable.A.ThatB.whatC.WhichD.Whether35._____heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife.A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That36.Idon’tcare_____ornotshewillapologizetome.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.whichP437.Seldom_____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofservicehere.A.madeIB.didImakeC.shouldImakeD.wouldImake38.Notuntiltheyearof1945_____madethecapitalofthisprovince.A.thecitywasB.wasthecityC.whenthecitywasD.waswhenthecity39.Thereusedtobesomegreenatthisspot,_____?A.didn’tthereB.usedthereC.wasn’tthereD.didthere40._____isannouncedinthepapers,anation-widesport-meetingwillbeheldinthecitynextmonth.A.BecauseB.forC.AsD.So答案及分析1.C她一直读书到半夜.until至到......为止.2.C他虽然年纪大了，但还很强壮.句子中转折词用的是but，故不能再用though，成对的连词在英语句子中只能出现一个，但翻译出来时都要翻译.比如，因为...所以...，虽然...但是...等等.这些成对出现的，翻译成英语时只出现一个连词就行了.这道题在讲义中为：Thoughheisveryold,yetheisquitestrong.这时用yet可以，但是不能用but，要用but必须去掉though.3.B听取他的建议，否则你会失败的.or是一个选择连词.4.D当那个玻璃杯突然掉到地上时，他正在写作.Fallon跌落到...上.5.B不管你说什么，他都不会听的.在句子中充当宾语，所以疑问词要用what.6.D在一段儿湿路上车开得太快了，导致车被撞坏，司机也送医院了.so在这里引导结果状语.7.D他说他将会再待两天如果天下雨的话.If引导条件状语从句.8.A我刚到家，天就下雨了。如果把hardly置于句首，后面的主谓必须倒装，也就是把谓语动词提到主语前。这句话如果不提前hardly的话，则为：Ihadhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.9.B尽管很累了，我们中没有一个人想休息会儿。as引导的让步状语，必须采用两种语序：（1）、表语＋as＋主语＋谓语;（2）、状语＋as＋主语＋谓语。10.D她轻轻地把门打开，以免把她熟睡的婴儿惊醒。soasto的否定形式为：soasnotto，前三个选项句意显然不符。11.C今天早上是我的爷爷帮助迈克修理他的自行车的。强调句型。12.A就是今天早上，我的爷爷帮助迈克修理他的自行车的。强调句型，强调时间状语。13.A昨天晚上雨下得太大了，所以他没有来学校。强调句型，强调原因。14.D空气，或者说是我们所称的太空，环绕着地球。这是一个同位语从句，what引导的同位语从句在句子中充当主语的成分。P515.C总之，不管在哪儿生活，个人都是属于一定的社会的。16.C世界上没有什么地方能找到更加迷人的风光比起新西兰来说。Nowhere位于句首，句子倒装，句子中的情态动词提到主语前构成倒装。17.C我找不到彼特，也不知道他去哪儿了。两个动作都发生，用nor（也...）；另外nor位于句首时，句子要倒装，情态动词或助动词要提到主语前构成倒装句式.18.C至到我提醒他三次时，他才停下来看我.解释同上题.19.C至到大多数人已经离开机场，他才看到他的妹妹在那儿.解释同上题.20.D驾驶的时候，他们没有意识到系上安全带的重要性.表否定的词little位于句首时，句子倒装.21.C社会发生了变化，其中人也如此.So…也...；so后面跟表示肯定的句子，表示与前面相同的情况，其后的句子要倒装.22.D停车是一个大问题，交通量也是.解释同上题.23.C你从来没有告诉过我你曾看过这部电影，不是吗？注意：附加疑问句附在陈述句后面，对陈述句所叙述的事实提出相反的疑问.该句型的结构特征为：当前面是肯定时，后面用否定式；当前面是否定时，后面用肯定式；反意问句中的动词时态应和陈述句中的动词时态相一致.第一句中用了never一词，是表示否定意义的词，故后用肯定式，又前面句子是过去式，故疑问句子也要用过去式.24.B别忘了把信寄给我，好吗？这是祈使句子加上反意疑问句的形式.解释理论同上题.前否定，后肯定，时态是表示将来的动作，用将来式.25.D至到我来到中国，我才知道她是一个什么样的国家.Notuntil位于句首