(完整版)初中英语一般过去时讲解及练习

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第二讲MylifeMyschoollifeisalotoffun.Ilikestudyingintheclassroomwithmylovelyclassmates.Wegetonwellwitheachother.Weplaysportsandsingtogether.IoftenmissmyclassmatesandteachersifIdon’tseethemforalongtime.Butsometimesourteachersgiveustoomuchhomework.Parentsandteachersoftenputgreatpressureonus.Iwishahappylifeinabigcityinthefuture.Iwillliveinabighousewithagarden,anddrivetowork.Iwilltravelalotinmysparetime.I’llworkhardsothatIcangotoagooduniversity.ThenIcangetagoodjobinthefutureandmydreamwillcometrue.一般过去时一.概念动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事,句子描述的动作发生在过去,到现在已经不存在。二.标志与表示过去的一些时间状语连用1.yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等;2.由“last+时间名词”构成的短语:lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等;3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等;4.其它:justnow等三.结构主语+动词的一般过去时(was/were/did)+其他否定句:若动词是be动词:主语+was/werenot+其他若主语是其他实意动词:主语+didnot/didn’t+do+其他一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他肯定回答用“Yes,主语+was/were.”;否定回答用“No,主语+wasn't/weren't.Did+主语+do+其他肯定回答用“Yes,主语+did.否定回答用“No,主语+didnot/didn’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句练习:1、昨天我不在家翻译:否定:一般疑问句:2、我生气地看着那对男女翻译:否定:一般疑问句:四.专项练习1.单项选择1).Myfather______illyesterday.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't2).______yourparentsathomelastweek﹖A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were3).Thetwins______inDalianlastyear.They______herenow.A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was4).__yourfatheratworktheday__yesterday(前天)﹖A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterD.Is;after5).—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖—______.A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasD.No,Iwasn't6).Icleanedmyclassroom___________.AwiththreehoursBthreehoursagoCinthreehoursDthreehoursbefore7).Icame_______myhousetwodaysago.AbackonBbacktoCtobackDback8)._____?Hedidsomereadingathome.AWhatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayeveningBWhatdoesyourbrotherdointheschoolCWhatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekendDWheredidyourbrothergolastSunday9).Whatdidyoudo________?Iwenttothemovies.AnextmorningBovertheweekendCintheweekendDnextMonday10).Thekoalasleeps_______,butgetsup_________.A.duringtheday;attheeveningB.atday;duringnightC.intheday;duringtheeveningD.duringtheday;atnight2.请用正确动词形式填空。1).I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2)._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_______.3).What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4).Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5).She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.6).When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.7).Myfriend,Carol,______(study)forthemathtestand____(practice)Englishlastnight.8).____Mr.Li_____(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_____.9).How____(be)Jim'sweekend?It____(benot)bad.10)._____(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she_______

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