E英语教程2-Unit3

ListeningandspeakingReadingGrammarWritingCultureexpressContentPronunciationandlisteningskillsConversationsPassageListeningandspeakingPronouncingplosivesproperlyListentoasongandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.Tips在英语朗读中，遇到爆破音+爆破音时，前一个爆破音只作发音姿势，刚要发出时，立即发出第二个爆破音。如：whattime，goodbye。遇到爆破音+摩擦音时，前一个爆破音作好发音姿势，刚发出即过渡到摩擦音。爆破音发出的声音非常轻微，有时甚至听不出来。如：picture，goodchild。PronouncingplosivesproperlyListentoasongandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.Let’sstartattheverybeginningAverygoodplacetostartWhenyoureadyoubeginwithabcWhenyousingyoubeginwithdoremiDoremiDoremiThefirstthreenotesjusthappentobeDoremiDoremiDoremifasolateOhlet’sseeifIcanmakeiteasierPronouncingplosivesproperlyListentoasongandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.Sew—aneedle6)__________threadLa—a7)__________tofollowsoTea—a8)__________withjamandbreadThat’llbringusbacktodoohohohpullingnotedrinkRay—adropof3)__________sunDoe—a1)__________,afemale2)__________Me—anameI4)__________myselfFar—alonglongway5)______rundeergoldencalltodeerTips1发音技巧（１）爆破音是指发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍，然后气流冲破阻碍而发出的音。爆破音有六个，即/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/和/g/。（２）发爆破音＋爆破音组合中的第一个爆破音时，气流不必冲破阻碍，而只是发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍，并稍作停顿。也就是说，只作发音姿势，刚要发出时，立即发出第二个爆破音。这个发音过程叫做“完全爆破”。（３）发爆破音＋摩擦音（/f/，/v/，/θ/，/ð/，/s/，/z/，/ʃ/，/ʒ/，/h/，/r/）组合中的爆破音时，发音器官不形成阻碍而只形成一个很狭小的缝隙，让气流从缝隙中流出。也就是说发音器官作好发爆破音的姿势，刚发出该音即过渡到摩擦音，爆破音非常的轻微，有时甚至听不出来。这个发音过程叫做“不完全爆破”。DistinguishingconfusingpronunciationsTips2歌曲中的完全爆破和不完全爆破（１）完全爆破Averygoodplacetostart;anotetofollowso;adrinkwithjamandbread;That’llbringusbacktodoohohoh（２）不完全爆破有：ThefirstthreenotesjusthappentobeDistinguishingconfusingpronunciationsConversationsConversation1Conversation2FunctionallanguageExercisesExercisesFunctionallanguage1.Listentoaconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.Wordtipsparticularlyadv.特别；尤其slimadj.苗条的dietv.节食lifestylen.生活方式Conversation1-Expressingworries&responses1.Listentoaconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.Conversation1-Expressingworries&responsesA.Sheisill.B.Shewantstoloseweight.C.Shehasnoappetite(胃口).1.WhyisLucyeatinglessthanbefore?✔2.HowsoonwillLucytakepartinaparty?3.Asforlosingweight,whichofthefollowingdoesAnniethinkworks?A.Inoneweek.B.Inonemonth.C.Intwomonths.A.Dieting.B.Ahealthyhabit.C.Ahealthylifestyle.✔✔2.Listenagainandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithwhatyouhear.Conversation1-Expressingworries&responses1.Butyou’vereallygot__________toworryaboutit.Youlookvery__________!noneedslim2.ButIjustcan’t___________howIcangetintoshapeandfitintothedressinsuchashorttime.Lookatmybody!Ican’thelp____________.imagineworrying3.ButIdon’tthink__________reallyworks.It’sbettertohaveahealthylifestyle—eatingmorefruitsandvegetables,__________lotsofwater,andhittingthegymasoftenaspossible.dietingdrinkingScriptsConversation1-Expressingworries&responsesAnnie:Hi!Lucy,Inoticethatyouareeatinglessthanbefore.Areyoutryingtoloseweight?Lucy:Right,Annie.I’mparticularlyanxiousaboutmyweightthesedays.Annie:Butyoureallygotnoneedtoworryaboutit.Youlookveryslim!Lucy:Actually,therewillbeapartyinonemonth.AndIwanttofitintomydressandlookniceinit.Annie:Oh,Isee.Lucy:ButIjustcan’timaginehowIcangetintoshapeandfitintothedressinsuchashorttime.Lookatmybody!Ican’thelpworrying.Annie:ButIdon’tthinkdietingreallyworks.It’sbettertohaveahealthylifestyle,eatingmorefruitsandvegetables,drinkinglotsofwater,andhittingthegymasoftenaspossible.That’swhatworksforme.Lucy:Cool!Well,I’llkeepyourwordsinmind.3.Role-playaconversationinpairsaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations.YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage.Situation1Bdoesn’tfeelwellthesedays,sohe/shetookamedicalexamination.Nowhe/sheisworryingabouttheresultandAiscomfortinghim/her.Situation2Battendedanaudition(试镜)andisworryingthathe/shewillfail.Aiscomfortinghim/her.(Sample)(Sample)Conversation1-Expressingworries&responses3.Role-playaconversationinpairsaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations.YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage.GUIDEDCONVERSATIONA:AskBwhyhe/shelooksworried.B:TellAthatyouareworryingaboutyourmedicalexaminationresult/auditionresult.A:SaythatyouhopetheresultissatisfactoryandaskwhenBcanknowtheresultforsure.B:Replyandexpressyourworryagain.A:ComfortB.B:Showthanks.Conversation1-Expressingworries&responsesRoleplay-SampleconversationSituation1Conversation1-Expressingworries&responsesJack:Hi,Henry.Youlooksoworried.What’sup?Henry:Ican’tsleepwellthesedaysandIalsofeeldizzy,soIgotamedicalexaminationyesterday.I’mworryingabouttheexaminationresult.Jack:Ihopetheresultissatisfactory.Whencanyouhaveit?Henry:Iwillgotothehospitaltomorrowafternoon.I’mafraidthatI’vegotsomedisease.Jack:Trynottoworry.Iguessitisbecauseyouoftenstayuplaterecently.Trytogotobedearlyandhavemoresleep.Youwillbefine.Henry:Thanks.Roleplay-SampleconversationSituation2Conversation1-Expressingworries&responsesHelen:Whydoyoulooksoconcerned,Mary?Mary:Well,IattendedanauditionlastFriday.I’mworryingthatIwillfail.Thisisreallyagoodandimportantopportunityforme.Helen:Ihopeyoucangetthisopportunity.Whenwillyouknowtheresultforsure?Mary:NextMonday.Thethoughtofitmakesmeworry.Helen:Relax!Youhavebeenworkingveryhardtoprepareforthisaud