人教版高中英语必修5：first-aid-阅读课课件

1Warmingupandreading2Warming-up3Firstaidisa____________________giventosomeonewhosuddenly_______or__________beforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftenthe_____or______isnot_______,butthereareothertimeswhengiving________________willsave______.temporaryformofhelpfallsillgetsinjuredillnessinjuryseriousfirstaidquicklylives1101191201.Whatarethephonenumbersofthefollowingplaces?PolicedepartmentFiredepartmentMedicalemergency(急救)centre1score2.Ifyougetasnakebite,youshouldapplypressuretothebittenareawithyourhandsandthen,assoonaspossible,bandage(包扎)thebittenareafirmly.A.True.B.False.1score3.Thebestwaytotreatasprainedankleisto:A.Putsomeiceonyourankle.B.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.C.Keeponwalkingandjumping.1score4.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)1scoreSitupandbendtheheadslightlyforward.Whatshouldyoudoifyougetanosebleed?2scores5.Totreataburn,youshould:A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Putsaltontheburntpart.1score6.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypatting(拍)him/herontheback.A.TrueB.False（吐）1score7.Totreatableeding,youshouldputabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.A.TrueB.False1score8.Totreatabrokenarm,you:A.movethebrokenboneinnotime.B.keepthearmstillusingasling(挂带)tosupportthebrokenarm1score9.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:A.Call120.B.PerformCPR(心肺复苏).1score10.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter_________.A.getapaperbagforhertobreatheintoB.getheracupofcoffeeC.takeheroutsideforfreshairCaffeine(咖啡因)canhelptodilate(扩大)thewindpipe(气管).2scores11.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightning,oryoumightgetashock(打击).A.True.B.False.1scoreCanyouguesswhatwillhappentothegirl?Whathashappened?Thegirlhaspulledboilingwaterontoherself.Shewillgetbadburns.Pre-readingCooltheareaofskinandwashitunderthecoldrunningwaterforabout10minutes.Coverthewoundwithbandage/cleancloth.Seeadoctorifnecessary.Howwillhermotherdealwiththeburn?FirstAidforReadingBurnsWhat’sthemainidea?Thetextmainlytellsusthefunctionsofthe_____,the________ofburns,thethree______ofburnsandtheir_____________,aswellashowtogive___________________ifonegetsburned.2.Inwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5.(Page35ex.1)__thethreetypesofburns__whattodoifsomeonegetsburned__thefunctions(功能)oftheskin__thesymptomsofburns__howwegetburnsWhat’sthemainidea?Thetextmainlytellsusthefunctionsofthe_____,the________ofburns,thethree______ofburnsandtheir_____________,aswellashowtogive___________________ifonegetsburned.firstaidtreatmentcausesskintypescharacteristics2.Inwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5.(Page35ex.1)__thethreetypesofburns__whattodoifsomeonegetsburned__thefunctions(功能)oftheskin__thesymptomsofburns__howwegetburns31425Para1Para2Para3Para4Para52.Whatarefunctionsofskin?Readthepart1carefullythenanswerthefollowingquestion.Para11.Howmanylayersoftheskin?CarefulreadingThethreelayersofskin:ThethirdlayerThesecondlayerThetoplayercomplexTheskinisan______partofyourbodyanditslargest____.ThreelayersoftheskinActas_______against_____,_______,thesunharmfulrays.Keepyouwarmor______.Preventyourbodyfrom_________________.Giveyouyour____________.essentialorganbarrierdiseasepoisonslosingtoomuchwatersenseoftouchPara1FunctionsoftheskincoolsteamfirethesunelectricitychemicalshotliquidsradiationcausesofburnsPara2Howcanwegetburnt?Para2Causesofburnshotliquidssteamfireradiationthesunelectricitychemicalswecangetburnedbya_______ofthingsvarietyHowmanytypesofburnsarethere?Whatarethey?1.Firstdegreeburns2.Seconddegreeburns3.ThirddegreeburnsPara3FirstdegreeburnsAffectthetop______oftheskin.Feelbetterwithin_______________.______sunburnandburnscausedbyahotpan,______oriron.SeconddegreeburnsAffectboththe____&the_______layer._________andtake______________toheal._______sunburnandburnscausedbyhot_________.Thirddegreeburnsaffectall_________layersandany______and________undertheskin.Very_______injuriesandthevictimmustgoto________atonce.Burnscausedby_____________,burningclothesorseverepetrolfires.TypesofburnsTypesAffectedlayerDaysExamplestopsecondthreelayertissueorgansadayortwoSeriousafewweeksseverehospitalPara3MildSeverestoveliquidselectricshocksFirstdegreeburnsDry,redandmildly_______._______painful.Turnwhitewhen______.Seconddegreeburns________,redandswollen.Extremelypainful.________,waterysurfaceThirddegreeburnsSwollen;______canbeseen.______or____pain.Blackandwhiteand_______.characteristicsofburns1.Types2.CharacteristicsswollenRoughtissueMildlyLittlenopressedBlisterscharredPara4PicturesTypesCharacteristicsofburnsABCfirstdegreeburnsseconddegreeburnsthirddegreeburnsPara4(Page35ex.2)find6stepsaboutfirstaidforburnsclothsbandagevictimclothingburnsburnedareaRemoveCoolPlaceDryCoverGetPara5Firstaidtreatment1._____clothingusingscissorsifnecessary2._____burnswithcoolwaterfor10minutes3._____cool,clean,wetclothsonburns4.___theburnedareagently5._____theburnedareawithadry,cleanbandage6.__