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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------1------2020年大学英语六级翻译词汇表示主要的，重要的词primary,major,main,chief,important,essential,significant表示充足的enough,sufficient,plenty,abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升，改善，加强enhance,improve,strengthen表示合法valid,legal,lawful,rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary,excellent,uncommon,remarkable,outstanding.表示很有名气well-known,noticeable,famous表示义务，有责任去做compulsory,required,obligatory表示积极，主动positive,proactive表示合理sound,rational,correct,sensible,logical,reasonable表示英勇brave,bold,valiant,heroic,courageous,fearless表示巨大huge,large,giant,vast,enormous表示牢固稳定sturdy,strong,firm,tough,stable,hardy表示声誉reputation,fame,prestige表示巅峰、顶点tip,top,peak,apex,zenith,climax表示发现、探索discover,seek,search---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------2------表示增加increase,enlarge,multiply,expand,raise,accelerate,broaden,magnify表示减少reduce,decrease,decelerate,lessen,debase,abate,diminish,decline,discount,subtract,deduct表示转变convert,change,transform,switch表示提供、提交offer,supply,provide,furnish,contribute,submit表示构成、组成constitute,consist,organize,form,erect,establish,compose,comprise,加快人才培养acceleratethetrainingofprofessionals与……建立关系establishrelationshipwith在……取得进步makeprogressin表示有用，有益helpful,useful,utile,beneficial发挥……的作用play(central,crucial,decisive,essential,fundamental,important,key,leading,)major,primary,prominent,significant,vital)rolein宏观经济macroeconomy社会主义市场经济socialistmarketeconomy知识经济knowledgeeconomy网络经济Internet-basedeconomy经济规律lawofeconomy---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------3------大规模生产massproduction生产力productiveforces生产关系relationsofproduction公有制publicownership私有制privateownership国有企业state-ownedenterprises(SOEs)私营企业privatebusiness民营企业privately-runbusiness中小企业smallandmediumenterprises(SMEs)连锁企业franchise/chainbusiness国民生产总值GrossNationalProduct(GNP)国内生产总值GrossDomesticProduct(GDP)实际增长率growthrateinrealterms年均增长率averagegrowthrateperannum可持续增长sustainablegrowth经济效益economicreturns投资回报率rateofreturnoninvestment衰退recession宏观调控macrocontrol---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------4------提高经济效益enhanceeconomicperformance扭亏为盈turnaloss-makingbusinessintoaprofitableone优化经济结构optimizeeconomicstructure扩大内需expanddomesticdemand国计民生nationalinterestandpeople’slivelihood经济特区specialeconomiczones“十二五规划“the12thFive-YearPlanforNationalandEconomicandSocialDevelopment风险投资ventureinvestment经济繁荣economicboom发达国家developedcountries不发达国家underdevelopedcountries发展中国家developingcountries经济交流economicexchange跨国公司multinationalcorporation电子商务e-business信用卡creditcard信息时代informationage航班号flightnumber头等舱firstclass---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------5------商务舱businessclass经济舱economyclass登机牌boardingcard口岸customsport客船passengerliner慢车stoppingtrain普快express直快throughexpress直达列车throughtrain特快specialexpress高速火车high-speedtrain卧铺车厢sleepingcoach上铺upperberth中铺middleberth下铺lowerberth出发站departurestation中转站transferstation终点站terminus到达站destination---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------6------站台platform地铁subway超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake加速speedup减速slowdown高速公路highway/freeway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶drivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol疲劳驾驶fatiguedriving普及率popularizingrate素质教育educationforall-rounddevelopment应试教育exam-orientededucationsystem义务教育compulsoryeducation初等教育elementaryeducation中等教育secondaryeducation高等教育highereducation职业教育vocationaleducation---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------7------学院college/institute/school普通高校regularinstitutionofhigherlearning重点大学keyuniversity211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduceburdenforstudents基础课basiccourse专业课coursewithinone’smajor必修课requiredcourse选修课electivecourse学分制creditsystem入学考试entranceexamination入学资格admissionqualification择优录取merit-basedenrollment中考middleexamination高考higherexamination报名application/signup毕业设计diploma-winningdesign/graduationproject毕业论文graduationthesis毕业证书graduationcertificate---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------8------同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni科教兴国rejuvenatethecountrythroughscienceandeducation研究开发researchanddevelopment高新技术innovativeandhightechnology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-arttechnology平等互利equalityandmutualbenefit法治ruleoflaw互通有无mutualexchangeofneededproducts商标trademark专利patent版权copyright知识产权intellectualpropertyrights煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafingdish煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品文档------9------炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickledhotvegetables北京烤鸭roastBeijingduck炒饭sti