高中英语短语Aaboveall首先;最重要的是;特别是;尤其accessn.接近;进入;接近的方法;利用的权力或机会access通常与介词to搭配have/get/gainaccessto进入;接近;利用accountn.叙述;报道;账目;账户vt.认为;把…视为onaccountof因为;由于…的缘故onnoaccount绝不take…intoaccount/takeaccountof…对…加以考虑;顾及accountfor做出解释;说明原因;(数量、比例上)占accusevt.指控;指责accusesb.of…指控某人做某事;指责某人做某事accustomedadj.通常的;习惯了的be/getaccustomedto(doing)=beusedto(doing)习惯于…acknowledgevt.承认acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承认做了某事acknowledgesb./sth.as/tobe…认为…是…acknowledgethat…承认…adaptv.使适应;使适合;改编adapt(oneself)to…/beadaptedto…适应…;适合…adapt…for…把…改编成…addictedadj.成习惯而离不开…beaddictedto对…有瘾;痴迷于…adjustv.调整;调节;适应adjust(oneslef)to适应于admissionn.允许进入;入场费;承认admission与介词to或into搭配admitvt.承认;准许…进入或使用;接收;容纳admittosth.承认…admit(to)doing/havingdone承认做过某事admit…tobe…承认…是…admit…to/into…允许…进入…beadmittedto/in/into被录取;被接收;参加aheadof在…前面;比…早aidn.帮助;援助vt.帮助;援助inaidof用来帮助…withtheaidof借助于…;在…的帮助下aidsb.in/withsth.帮助某人做某事aimv.瞄准;对准aim…at…把…瞄准、对准aimat瞄准;以…为目标beaimedat针对;意指…而言aimatdoingsth./beaimedatdoingsth.旨在做某事;目的是要做某事;打算做某事aimtodo…立志要…;打算做…;目的是…amountn.数量vi.总计;(意义、效果、价值)等于agreat/good/large/huge/vastamountof=largeamountsof大量的asmallamountof=smallamountsof少量的inlarge/smallamounts大量地/少量地,在句中用作状语amountto总计为;等于是annoyvt.使…不悦;惹恼annoysb.令某人恼火annoyed感到烦恼的;生气的annoying令人心烦的;烦人的anxiousadj.忧虑的;令人担心或焦虑的;渴望beanxiousfor/about为…担心;关心…beanxioustodosth.渴望做某事anyhowadv.无论如何;不管怎样;反正;随便anyhow与anyway用法一样apartfrom除了…之外;且不说apologizev.道歉apologize(tosb.)forsth.因某事向某人道歉apologizetosb.fordoing/havingdonesth.因做了某事向某人道歉makeanapologizetosb.for…因…向某人道歉appealvi.要求;恳求;诉诸appeal(tosb.)forsth.恳求(某人)…appealtosb.todosth.恳求某人做某事appealtosb.引起某人的兴趣;吸引某人applyv.应用;运用;申请;请求applyto适用于apply…to…把…应用到applyfor申请;请求applytosb.for向某人申请applyoneselfto(doing)sth.专注于;专心做某事appointvt.任命;委派;指定;约定appointsb.(as)…任命某人为…appointsb.to…派某人去…任职appointsb.todosth.委派去做某事appreciatevt.赏识;鉴赏;感激appreciate(one's)doingsth.感激(某人)做某事appreciateitif…如果…会非常感激approachv.走近;靠近;临近n.方法;步骤;靠近;通路anapproachto(doing)sth.(做某事)的方法anapproachtoaplace进入或去某地的通道approvev.赞许;许可approveofsth.赞成某事approveofone'sdoingsth.允许某人做某事arguev.争论;辩论arguewithsb.about/oversth.同某人争论某事arguesb.intodoingsth.力劝某人去做某事arguesb.outofdoingsth.力劝某人不要做某事arrangevt.安排;筹划;整理;布置arrangefor…安排;准备asamatteroffact实际上;事实上;确实asaresult结果;因此asfor/to至于;关于;就…而言assistvt.帮助;援助assistsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事assistin(doing)sth.帮助做某事assistsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某事assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事assumevt.假设;猜想;以为assumesb.(tobe)…认为某人是…itisgenerallyassumedthat…普遍认为…assuming假如atanend结束;终结atease舒适;自在;无拘无束attachvt.系;贴;附加;认为有(重要性)attach…to…把…粘贴…上;使…附属于…attachimportance/significanceto…认为…重要attemptvt.尝试;努力n.试图;企图;企图杀害attempttodosth.试图做某事;尝试做某事makeanattempttodo…试图做某事inanattempttodosth.试图做某事at/onone'sfirstattempt第一次尝试的时候attendvt.到场;出席;参加v.看护;照顾attendschool去上学attendchurch去做礼拜attendameeting参加会议attendone'sclass听课attend(on/upon)sb.看护;照顾attendto处理;倾听;专心于;照料;接待awareadj.觉察到的;意识到的;知道的beawareof知道;意识到;觉察到Bbann.禁令vt.禁止abanonsth.对…的禁令bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事bargainn.协议;交易;廉价货v.讲价;订协议;谈条件agood/realbargain便宜的物品It's/That'sabargain.成交。makeabargain做交易;订合同bargainwithsb.about/oversth.就…与某人讨价还价;就…与某人谈判basevt.以…为基础;建于…之上base…on/upon…把…建立于…基础上bebasedon/upon以…为基础;依据…bebadlyoff(生活)穷困潦倒;处境糟糕becastdown沮丧;不愉快befedupwith厌烦;厌倦;对…不满befondof(doing)爱好;喜欢be/gettiredof厌烦;讨厌bearvt.忍受;承受;负起bear通常与can,could连用,多用于否定句或疑问句can'tbeardoing/todo忍受不了做某事can'tsb.doing/todo不能忍受某人做某事;不能容忍某人做某事beardoing耐得住…;经得起…,通常用于否定句或疑问句,且不可用人做主语believeitornot信不信由你benefitvt.使受益;得益n.利益;益处benefitsb.使某人受益benefitfrom…从…中获益ofbenefitto对…有益处forthebenefitof…为了…的利益blamevt.责备;谴责;归咎于blamesb.for…因…责备某人;责备某人做了某事toblame应该被谴责;应负责任,常表被动blowup爆炸;炸毁;充气;吹;刮bothervt.烦扰;打扰vi.烦恼;操心bothersb.with拿…来麻烦某人botherabout/withsth.为某事烦恼;为某事操心bothertodosth.麻烦去做某事;特地做某事;特意做某事,常用于否定句中boundadj.肯定的;负有义务的;受约束的beboundtodosth.肯定会做某事;有义务做某事;理应做某事breakawayfrom摆脱;脱离breakdown毁掉;分解;(机器等)出故障;(车辆等)抛锚;(身体)出毛病;垮掉;(计划等)失败breakinto(为了盗窃)闯进;开始做;打断breakout突然发生;爆发breakup分解;驱散;拆散;打碎;结束;放学;(关系)破裂bringup抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐buildup逐渐增强;积聚;建立;开发burstvi.爆炸;裂开;突然发生burstinto突然闯入;突然开始,后通常接名词burstout突然发生;突然爆发,后可接动名词burstforth突然出现或发生burstin突然插嘴;打断buryvt.埋葬;掩藏buryoneselfin…/beburiedin…埋头于;专心于byaccident偶然地;无意中bycoincidence碰巧;凑巧;巧合Ccallup召唤;使人想起;调动(力量、人员等);(给…)打电话careabout在乎;关心;照顾carryon继续casen.情况;病例;案例inthatcase如果是那样是话inanycase不管怎样;无论如何incase以防万一;如果;假使incaseof要是…;在…时候chargevt.充电;要价;控诉;告发n.费用;索价;掌管;管理chargesb.somemoneyforsth.为某东西向某人索要多少钱chargesb.withsth./doingsth.控告某人做了某事bechargedwith充满…freeofcharge免费地(的)inchargeof管理;负责inthechargeofsb./inone'scharge由某人管理takechargeof管理circumstancen.境况;状况(通常用复数形式)under/in…circumstances在…情况下under/innocircumstances无论如何不;决不当under/innocircumstances置于句首时,句子要用倒装语序classifyvt.编排;分类;归类classify…as…把…归类为…comeabout发生;产生;造成comeacross偶然遇见;碰上comeintobeing出现;形成;产生cometolife恢复生气;活跃起来cometopower执政;掌权cometrue(愿望、梦想等)实现;成真comeup走过来;走近commandv.命令;指挥;控制n.命令;指令;掌握commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事command后可接that从句,从句中的谓语动词用(should)+v.haveacommandof掌握;精通concernvt.使担忧;使烦恼;对…负责;与…有牵连n.关系;担心;忧虑;关心的事concernoneselfabout/beconcernedabout为…担忧concernoneselfwith/beconcernedwith关注;涉及;关于concerning关于condemnvt.谴责;使…注定condemnsb.fordoingsth.谴责某人做了某事condemnsb.todesth判处某人死罪condemnsb.tosth./todosth.迫使某人接受或做某