人教版高二英语必修五课件：Unit5-First-aid课文知识点

人教新课标必修五Unit5Firstaid1.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.1)Ellenhasgotatemporaryjob.艾伦找到一份临时工作。2)firstaid急救give/offer/dofirstaidFirstaidisofgreathelpinourdailylife.急救在我们的日常生活中帮助很大。Languagepoints短语联想give/offeraid援助cometosb’said帮助某人cutoffaid（突然）终止援助ahearingaid助听器teachingaids教具medicalaid医疗救护withtheaidof借助于,通过……的帮助inaidof为了帮助3）fallill生病，病倒，其中fall为连系动词fall+adj.睡着了____________静下来_____________Hissonsuddenly_______lastweek.他儿子上周突然生病了。Shehas________foraweek.她已经病了一个星期。fallasleepfallsilentfellillbeenill•hurt•injure•wound肉体，精神上的伤害（一般用语），疼痛意外或事故而受伤指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）Hegot_________inthefighting.Hewasbadly_______inacaraccident.Herwords________medeeply.I_________mybackwhenIfell.Myfeet_______.woundedinjuredhurthurtinjured2.bleed-blood-bloody(v.)(n.)(adj.)他在流鼻血。Hisnosewasbleeding.=Hewas__________________.=Hehasa_______nose.bleedingatthenosebloodybleedforbleedsb.whitebleedtodeath为…而流血,悲痛榨干血汗出血过多而死losebloodfleshandbloodnew/freshblood流血、失血血肉之躯新人Shechokedwithemotion.她激动得说不出话来。Thesmokealmostchokedme.烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。Thehallwasfilledwithchokingcloudsofsmoke.大厅里充满了使人窒息的烟雾。3.chokevi.&vt.窒息;阻塞4.Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactasabarrieragainstdiseases,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.1）Thereareseverallayersofmeaning.有几层不同的含意。2）barrier屏障，障碍物，隔阂Youneedtoshowtheticketatthebarrier.你需要在检票处出示(你的）票。thelanguagebarrier语言的隔阂3）Smallquantitiesofpoisonweredetectedinthedeadman'sstomach.在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。5.sense(n.&v.)fivesensessenseofsmellsenseofhearingthesixthsense!senseoftouchsenseofsightsenseoftaste•幽默感•责任感•方向感senseofhumourdutydirectionThemanhas___________________.(无常识)Whathesaid____________________.(没道理)sense(v.)感觉到补全句子。虽然她没说什么，但我感到她不喜欢这个主意Althoughshedidn’tsayanything,_____________________________________.nocommonsensemadenosenseIsensedthatshedidn’tliketheideasenseoftouch触觉senseofsight视觉senseofhearing听觉senseoftaste味觉senseofsmell嗅觉senseofhumor幽默感senseofbeauty美感senseofdirection方向感归纳：senseofhonor荣誉感senseofvalues价值观senseofjustice正义感senseofhunger饥饿感senseofresponsibility责任感thesixthsense第六感makesense有道理;讲得通makenosense没有意义,讲不通commonsense常识6.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned为现在分词短语作状语。CharlesDarnayleftFrance,preferringtogiveuphisfortune.7.dependon相信，依赖，依靠，取决于Youcan’tdependonJohn-henearlyalwaysarriveslate.Thecountrydependsheavilyonitstouristtrade.Theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive.Italldependsonwhethershelikethebossornot.8.Takeoffotherclothingandjewelleryneartheburn.1）takeoff(1)脱下，脱掉Takeyourcoatoff.(2)休假，歇……(天)假Takeafewdaysoff,Michael.(3)开始有成就，开始成名Itwasatthispointthatheractingcareerreallytookoff.(4)升空，起飞Theplanetookoffsosmoothlythatthepassengerscouldhardlyfeelit.2）jewellery和jewel的辨析两者均有“珍宝首饰”之意，jewellery为集体名词，不可数；jewel为可数名词①Sheappearedatthepartywearingsomeofherfinest________.A.jewelsB.jewelleriesC.jewelD.jewellerys②Iwanttobuy____asabirthdaygiftformydaughter.A.somejewelB.apieceofjewelC.ajewelleryD.apieceofjewellery9.squeezeout榨出，挤出他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。Theyhavebeensqueezedoutofthejobmarketbyyoungpeople.squeezemoneyfromsb向某人勒索钱财squeezemoneyoutofsb那个年轻人经常向那个小学生勒索钱财。Theyoungmanoftensqueezesmoneyfrom/outofthepupil.10.overandoveragainoverandoveragainandagainoverandagainmanytimesrepeatedlytimeandagaintimeandtimeagainfromtimetotimenowandthennowandagainsometimes多次有时11.Holdthebandageinplacewithtape.用胶布把绷带固定。inplace在适当的地方。如：•Thelibrarianputthereturnedbooksinplace.图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。•You’dbetterputthingsbackinplace.你最好把你的东西放回原位。•giveplaceto为……取代；让位于•inplaceof代替•outofplace在错误的位置；在不适当的位置•takeplace发生；举行•taketheplaceof代替，替代短语联想VerbNounAdjectiveinjuryswollenbleedsprainpoisonousinjureinjuredswellswellingblood/bleedingbloody/bleedingsprainsprainedpoisonpoison词汇练习Completethetablewiththecorrectverbs,nounsoradjectives.VerbNounAdjectivevarietyorganicchokewaterinfectvaryvariousorganizeorganchokechokedwaterwateryinfectioninfective/infectiousThankyou!全文结束！谢谢仅供参考学习之用