NCELesson38EverythingexcepttheweathermadebyGeminiWarmup1.What'syourfavoritecity?2.Howistheweatherthere?3.HaveyoueverbeentoEngland?4.DoyouknowtheclimateinEngland?Proverbsaboutweather1.It'srainingcatsanddogs.下倾盆大雨2.Thegoodwinterbringsagoodsummer.瑞雪兆丰年3.Amistymorningmayhaveafineday.早晨有雾露,可能是晴天4.Saveforarainyday.未雨绸缪5.Afterblackcloudscomesclearweather.雨过天晴Newwordsandexpressions•exceptprep.除了Exceptabrokenchair,theroomhasnofurniture.exceptfor没有“所指项目类别”的限制Exceptforabrokenchair,theroomisempty.butprep.除…之外(与no,nobody,all,anywhere等连用)Nobodyknewhernamebutme.but强调未被排除的其他事物(人)except强调所排除之外(事物)besides表示“除了...以外,还有…”,具有附加性质。BesidesMrWang,wealsowenttoseethefilm.注:besides在否定句中,与except,but同义,可替换Newwordsandexpressions•Mediterraneann.地中海theMediterranean/theMediterraneanSeaadj.地中海的,地中海沿岸的,内陆的Mediterraneanclimate地中海气候(内陆气候)•complainv.抱怨,投诉,发牢骚;投诉complaintosbabout/atsth对某人抱怨某事complainabouttheterribleweather抱怨这个恶劣的天气eg.Youarealwayscomplainingaboutyourfate!你总是抱怨命运!complainof...诉说(病,痛等)complainofatoothachecomplaintn.抱怨,不满,投诉Newwordsandexpressions•eventhough即使,纵然•sunshinen.阳光,日光adropofsunshine一缕阳光•continuallyadv.连续地;频频,频繁地Hewascontinuallylateforwork.他一再迟到continuouslyadv.连续不断地,不间断地Theychatteredcontinuouslyforanhour.他们整整唠叨了一小时continuev.持续,继续存在或不断发生Theweathercontinuedcold.Thediscussioncontinuedafterabreak.continuedoingsth./todosth.继续做某事补充:sunrisesunsetdawnduskNewwordsandexpressions•continuousadj.持续的指“中间没有间断,但持续某…段时间后可能会停下来”Theplaneiscapableoftwodaycontinuousnight.这架飞机能持续飞行两天。continualadj.连续的指“中间有间断,但持续很久,好像没有停止的意味”Youneedcontinualpractice.你需要持续的锻炼。continualrain连续不停的雨continuousrain连绵不断的雨•bitterlyadv.刺骨地,厉害地,非常地bebitterlycold刺骨的寒冷Hewasbitterlydisappointed.他极度失望.Howistheweather?sunny,raining,cloudy,snowy,windy,foggyListen&AnswerWhydidHarrisonsellhishousesoquickly?Comprehensionquestions1.What'syourfriendcalled?2.WherehadhelivedbeforehereturnedtoEngland?3.HadheoftendreamedofretiringinEngland?4.Wherehadheplannedtosettledown?5.Whatdidhebuyassoonashereturned?6.Whatdidhebegintocomplainabout?7.Whydidn'theliketheweather?8.Didhegetashock?9.Whathadhebeenusedto?10.Howdidheact?Languagepoints1.dreamof梦想,幻想,向往2.settledown定居,安定settlefor勉强接受Iwanttogetmarriedandsettleddown.Wereachedthehotellateandhadsettledforaroomwithoutview.3.nosooner...than=assoonas表“一......就”但是nosooner...than只和过去完成时连用IhadnosoonerfinishedeatingthanIwenttotheWC.Languagepoints4.country&countrysidecountry用作可数名词,表“国家”,作不可数名词时,表示城镇周围的土地,即“乡间”,常用于inthecountryChinaisalargecountry.Hesettleddowninthecountry.注:表“在乡下”时,countryside与country相同,但是countryside更强调景色,如没有明确上下文,选countryside更稳妥。Thecountrysidearoundthecityisverybeautiful.Isatinfrontofthebustogetagoodview.Languagepoints5.eventhough即使,虽然引导让步状语从句Hewillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.6.asif像...一样陈述式&虚拟式(不真实或与事实相反)Itsoundsasifitrains.Youlookasifyoudidn'tcare.HetalkedaboutRomeasifhehadbeentherebefore.Heactedasifheknewme.7.morethan...比...多Sorry,itismorethanIcanafford.Askmeif...Forexample:AskmeifHarrisonismyoldfriend.IsHarrisonyouroldfriend?Who...Whoisyouroldfriend?1.He'dlivedintheMediterranean.(where)2.He'doftendreamedofretiringtoEnglish(what)(who)3.Heboughtahouseinthecountry.(where)4.Hewenttolivethere.(where)(who)5.Itrainedcontinually.(Howoften)Tellthestory1.oldfriend-Mediterranean-manyyears-returned2.dreamedofreturning-settledown3.nosooner-house-livethere4.immediately-complain-weather5.summer-rained-cold6.somany-sunshine-shock7.actedasif-never-England8.Intheend-more-couldbear9.hardly-settleddown-sold-left.KeystructuresThePastPerfectTenseReferstoatimeearlierthanbeforenow.Oneeventhappenedbeforeanotherinthepast.肯定式:主语+had+done否定式:主语+hadn't+done疑问式:Had+主语+done?KeystructuresThePastPerfectTenseHehadlivedinScotlandfor15yearsbeforehecametoEngland.Whenhegotthere,thebushadleft.HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoBill.注意:在nosooner...than/hardly...when/scarely...when句型中,主句通常用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。Nosoonerhadhelefthomethanitrained.Hardly/Scarelyhadwearrivedwhenitbegantorain.Thankyou!