2020年高考英语语法填空

高考英语语法填空（Grammarfilling）考点分析与解题技巧RevisionCompletethesentences.1.Ittookme___fewminutestoreadthroughthepassage.2.Hedroppedhisbooks___satbesideher.3.Sheoftenofferedcomfortandencouragement_____herclassmate.4.I_____(walk)ontheroadwhenIheardsomeonecrying.5.Becauseofdisability,shewas____(able)tofindagoodjob.6.Gettingtimely____(treat),sherecoveredherhealthsoon.atoandWaswalkingunabletreatment1.分类：(Ⅰ)无提示词冠词aanthe介词inatonofforafterbeforeunderoverbeyondbywithaboutaroundabovebelowbetweenamongbehindintooutupdown代词物主代词mymineouroursyouryourshehisherherstheirtheirsitsits指示代词thisthesethatthose人称代词Imeweusyouyoutheythemhehimsheheritit不定代词something、somebody、someone、somewhere、anything、anybody、anyone、连词从属连词althoughsincewhenwhile并列连词andboth---andnot--only复习思考(II)有提示词测试内容动词非谓语动词不定式todo,tobedone-ed分词-ing分词谓语动词的时态,语态形容词或副词的比较级、最高级词性转换：n-v,n-adj,adj-adv复习思考•What’stheusualwayyoufulfillthetaskGrammarFilling?三步完成:概读理解–分析填空(找标志词)–连贯检查复习思考思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点，我们到底该怎样入手呢?3.Theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittosmalltownsome20kilometersaway考点一：冠词•无提示词•可数名词单数之前1.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey….Sothefarmerkilled__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.2.WhenIseeachildsubjecttothiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Hewas________shy,nervousperfectionist.thea考查语法点:定冠词,不定冠词的用法考点分析a[解题技巧]下列情况很可能填不定冠词：(1)________+可数名词(单数)；(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。下列情况下很可能填定冠词：(1)________(+定语)+名词+of等介词短语(表示特指)；(2)________(+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)；(3)________(+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。考点分析考点二：介词•无提示词：注意搭配问题•与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等•与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语1.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis________greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish…2.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback________thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.3.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_________sale.4.Hewasverytired_______________doingthisforawholeday…ofat考查语法点:介词的基本用法及惯用搭配考点分析onfrom/after考点三：代词•无提示词•作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。•指示代词（it和this）,不定代词，it用作形式主语和宾语,反身代词等考查语法点:代词的基本用法考点分析1.Sherememberedhowdifficult_________wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.2.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinmyvillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcaused_____.3.Ithasbeensaidbefore,butexperiencingitmyselfhasmade_____wanttosayitagain:asmile…itherme考点四：连词或从句引导词•无提示词•两个主谓结构连接1.Itwasnotlong_________thewaitresscamebackandthenshebegantowipedownthetableandsuddenlywassurprisedatwhatshesaw.2.Butnothingchangeduntilmidterm,_________MaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasappointedtoourclassroom.3.Janepausedinfrontofacounter______someattractivetieswereondisplay.4.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea_____hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.beforewhen考查语法点:各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法考点分析wherethat2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件[解题技巧](1)连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时，应填并列连词and,or,but等。(2)若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间，没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格处必定是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句(多要求考生填and,but,while,when,or等)还是某种主从复合句。然后根据各类从句的特点，结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个连词。考点分析2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件考点五：谓语动词•有提示词•与主语构成主谓结构1.IwascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI_______(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.2.Hisfearoffailure________(keep)himfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenplayedwithjoyousabandon.3.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventoften________(result)inthecontrarytoourintentionwastoldkept考查语法点:谓语动词的时态及语态,及主谓一致考点分析results2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件考点六：非谓语动词•有提示词•除谓语动词以外的动词形式1.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson__________(receive)thegift.2.…IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft____________(complete)thetest!3.Mypupils,Jim__________(include),adored(崇拜、敬爱)her.4.Shedecided_________(please)hermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.receivingtocompleteincluded考查语法点:非谓语动词及变形的使用考点分析toplease2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件考点七：词性转换•有提示词•介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子1.“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaid__________(rude).(2.AsfarasIamconcerned,my____________(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishwithineasyreach.3.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_______(nature)course.4.____________(doubt),althoughthereisstillroomforimprovementtothispolicy,Ithinkitisstillagoodonewhichbringsmoregoodthanharmtothestudentsandthenation.rudelysuggestion考查语法点:各类词性的正确使用及转化考点分析naturalUndoubtedly2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件考点八：形容词的级•有提示词•通常，有表示范围的in/of介词短语或形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；than的前面一定要用比较级1.Oneofthe__________(bad)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher…2.…Wewerebothlaughingthewholetimeatourcompleteinabilitytocommunicateinwords.Whenitwastimetoleave,Isaid“thankyou”inKorean,usingsomeofthefewwordsIhadlearned.Ifelt__________(lonely)thanIhadexpectedthatnight.(3.LucilleCliftonisanaward-winningpoetandwriter.Criticscallheroneofthe_________(great)writersofourtime.worst考点分析lesslonelygreatest2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)ppt课件完美课件优秀课件公开课课件LongagotheEmperordecidedtoholdaswimmingracebet