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1WelcomeUnit【话题背景•素材拓展】（教师用书独具栏目）AmericanHighSchoolLifeLifeatanAmericanhighschoolisaninterestingandexcitinglearningexperience.HighschoolinAmericaisnotjustaplaceforstudyingsomesubjects.Itisalsoanimportantsocialcentre,wherestudentscandevelopotherinterestsandtalents.HighSchoolcoursesInAmerica,aftermiddleschoolcomeshighschool,whichincludesgrades9through12.StudentsarerequiredtotakesomesubjectslikeEnglish,socialstudies,math,science,andphysicaleducation.Inaddition,theychoosesomeothersubjects,suchastechnology,music,art,andforeignlanguages,tocompletetheirhighschooleducation.SchoolActivitiesEachschoolholdscertainyearlyactivitiesfortheentireschoolbody,suchashomecoming,promnight,holidaycelebrations,etc.Homecomingiscelebratedeachfall,usuallyonaweekend,andeventsleadinguptoitmaylastallweek.Thepromisaformaldanceforstudentsingrades11and12,andisthemostimportantsocialeventoftheschoolyear.Attheprom,studentsdance,havesnacksanddrinks,andchat.SportsMosthighschoolshaveatleastonesportsteamthatcompetesinlocalevents,andallstudentsareencouragedtotakepartinsports.Schoolsoftenofferfootball,baseballandsoftball,basketball,volleyball,tennis,andsoccer.Somemayevenhavesportslikegolf,swimming,gymnasticsandcross-countryskiing.Part-timeJobsManyhighschoolstudentshavepart-timejobsbytheageof15or16,someevenearlier.Theirfirstjobsareoftenbabysittingorcuttinglawns,butlatertheywilllikelygetajobatafast-foodrestaurant,videostore,orclothingshop.DrivingSixteenyearsoldislegaldrivingageinmoststates,andstudentsusuallywanttoownacarassoonastheycan.Someparentsallowtheirchildrentodriveafamilycar,andmayevenbuyacarasagraduationpresent.Otherspreferthattheirsonsanddaughtersearnenoughtobuyausedcar.Anyway,manyteenagersfeelit’snecessarytoownacar,andwilldowhateverittakestobeabletodrive.美国的高中生活美国高中的生活是一种有趣和令人兴奋的学习经历。美国的高中不只是一个学习某些科目的地方。它也是一个重要的社会中心，学生可以在这里发展其他兴趣和才能。高中的课程在美国，初中之后就是高中，包括9到12年级。学生被要求选修一些课程，如英语、社会研究、数学、科学和体育。此外，他们选择一些其他的科目，如技术、音乐、艺术和外语，以完成他们的高中教育。学校的活动每个学校每年都会为全校举办一些活动，如返校节、毕业舞会、节日庆典等。返校节是每年秋季举行的庆祝活动，通常在周末举行，而之前的活动可能会持续一周。毕业舞会是11年级和12年级学生的正式舞会，是一学年最重要的社交活动。在舞会上，学生们跳舞，吃零食，喝饮料，聊天。体育大多数高中至少有一个运动队参加当地的比赛，所有的学生都被鼓励参加体育活动。学校经常提供足球、棒球、垒球、篮球、排球、网球和足球。有些学校甚至有高尔夫、游泳、体操和越野滑雪等运动。兼职工作许多高中生在15或16岁就开始做兼职，有些甚至更早。他们的第一份工作通常是照看孩子或修剪草坪，但之后他们可能会在快餐店、音像店或服装店找到一份工作。开车在大多数州，16岁是合法的驾车年龄，学生们通常希望尽快拥有一辆车。一些家长允许他们的孩子开家庭用车，甚至可能会买一辆车作为毕业礼物。另一些人则希望自己的子女能挣到足够的钱买辆二手车。无论如何，许多青少年觉得有必要拥有一辆车，并将尽一切可能来驾驶。2【新知脉图·素养导引】单元素养目标语言能力主题新高中第一天的生活语音复习5个元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)的发音规律，并利用这些发音规律准确辨音，有效记忆单词核心单词exchange,lecture,register,sex,female,male,nationality,nation,design,campus,formal,anxious,annoy,frightened,p.m.,a.m.,senior,outgoing,impression,impress,guy,concentrate,experiment,awkward,junior,explore,confidence,forward,flash,organisation,goal,strategy,partner,improve,curious,company,personality,style,revise核心短语seniorhighschool,atlast,makeanimpression,whatif,concentrateon,leave...alone,juniorhighschool,lookforwardto,takenotes,flashcard语法识别并正确运用简单句的句子成份和基本句型结构语篇1.阅读新媒体语篇——社交网络的个人主页，获取关键信息2.熟悉并掌握学生简介的常见文体结构，掌握相应的写作要点3.阅读并完成关于学习策略的调查问卷表达1.能够用恰当的语言打招呼、介绍自己或他人2.能够写一篇语言简洁、结构清晰的学生简介文化意识1.了解中外高中学生在开学之初的学习生活及感受2.了解不同的学习方式和学习策略，提高学习效率学习能力1.能够通过回忆、联想等方式复习初中所学基本功能项目、语音知知、重要词汇和语法结构，为高中英语学习做好过度和准备2.能够使用分类的方法集中记忆表示情感的形容词3.与老师、同学分享新高一初始阶段的学习方法，确定并使用较好的学习方法学习思维品质能够通过自我评价和自我提问的方式反思学习方法和学习策略，为英语学习制定合理的学习目标Listening,Speaking&Talking【聆听经典·主题热身】导语：《歌舞青春》是一部关于高中学校生活的音乐剧。本片讲述了英俊帅气的校篮球队队长特洛伊与容貌甜美的优等转学生加布里埃尔共同成就歌唱梦想的故事。听台词看译文HighSchoolMusicalSceneAfterschool…Troy:Hey!Cabrialla:Idon't...-Believeit.Troy:Well,me...-Either.Buthow?Cabrialla:Mymom'scompanytransferredherheretoAlbuquerque....Troy:Ican'tbelieveyoulivehere.I①lookedforyouatthelodgeonNewYear'sDay.Cabrialla:Wehadtoleavefirstthing…Whyareyouwhispering?Troy:What?Oh,uh...myfriendsknowaboutthesnowboarding.Ihaven'tquitetoldthemaboutthe②singingthing.Cabrialla:What'sup?Toomuchforthemtohandle?No,itwascool.Troy:But,youknow,myfriends,it's,uh...It'snotwhatIdo.Thatwas,like,adifferentperson...So,uh...anyway,Sharpay:What'simpossible,Troy?Iwouldn'tthinkimpossibleiseveninyourvocabulary.Oh,soniceofyoutoshowournew⑤classmatearound.(writingdownhername)Oh,wereyougoingtosignuptoo?MybrotherandIhavestarredinalltheschool'sproductionsandwereallywelcome⑥newcomers.Therearealotofsupportingroles.I'msurewecouldfindsomethingforyou.Cabrialla:No,no,no.Iwasjustlookingatallthebulletinboards…Lotsgoingonatthisschool.Wow…Nicepenmanship.(leave)Sharpay:So,Troy.Imissedyouduring⑦vacation.What'dyoudo?Troy:Youknow,um...playedbasketball,snow-boarding,more⑧basketball.Sharpay:When'sthebiggame?Troy:TwoweeksSharpay:Youaresodedicated.Justlikeme.Ihopeyoucomewatchmeinthemusical.Promise?…Toodles!3welcometoEastHigh.Nowthatyou've③metMissDarbus,Ibetyoujustcan'twaittosignupforthat.Cabrialla:Iwon'tbe④signingupforanythingforawhile.Ijustwannagettoknowtheschool.Butifyousignup,I'dconsidercomingtotheshow.Troy:Yeah,yeah.That'scompletelyimpossible.Troy:Toodles!【词海拾贝】1.transfer/træns'fɜ/vt.转移;调动2.wanna/ˈwɒnə/vt.想要3.penmanship/'penmənʃɪp/n.书法4.dedicated/'dedɪkeɪtɪd/adj.专注的5.musical/ˈmjuːzɪkl/n.音乐剧《歌舞青春》台词译文：场景：放学后……(人物：特洛伊、盖比瑞拉和沙佩）特洛伊：嗨！盖比瑞拉：我不……相信。特洛伊：