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2019NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents(LevelA-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准PartIListeningComprehensionSectionA1—5DACDBSecondB6—10TFTFF11—15ADCBBSecondC16—20ABDACSecondD21.everydayactivities22.identify23.relateexamples24.improving25.traditionalapprenticetraining26.awidearray27.dollarortwo28.expensive29.bulk30.comparisonshoppingPartIIVocabulary&Grammar31—35EBAAE36—40BDCBC41—45ABDAEPartIIICloze46.principally47.which48.reported49.average50.involving51.novelists52.maintain53.than54.iceberg55.doubtfulPartIVReadingComprehensionSectionA56.medical57.areportcard58.large/big/hugetrees59.training60.OctoberSectionB61—65CFAGDSectionC66.Leather.67.Theywereaffectedbyweatherconditions./Theydependedontheclimateorairtemperature.68.(In)Argentina.69.(In)1945.70.BecausetheBirobrothersgavehimpermission./TheBirobrothersfailedtosecureaU.S.patentontheirinvention.SectionD71.minds72.memories73.knowledgeandexperience74.speed75.savetimePartVTranslation1--SectionA76.步行是一件引人注目的事。如果你的老板对你说“到我办公室来”，你会觉得他要说正事或有什么指示。相反，如果老板过来对你说“跟我一起走走”，你也许会察觉到，接下来的时刻会有一种亲切感，他会向你吐露心声，甚至会表现出他脆弱的一面。行走本身是空洞的，我们是在行走的过程中将其充实。松鼠在我们的路上穿过，抓住一颗橡子，飞快窜到旁边的树上，这样的事情是不可能预先计划的。你只是偶遇，或许想给这场偶遇赋予某种含义。SectionB77.However,Ithinkresearchfundsshouldbeavailablenotonlytosciencebuttootherfieldsaswell.78.Itistruethatscientificinventionwillmakeourlifeeasier,butthecreativeworksinartswillalsomakeourlifericherandfuller.79.Providingfinancialsupportforbothartsandscience,justlikefuelingthetwinenginesofourlife,willmakeitmoreconvenientandinteresting.80.Sciencecanchangetheworld,butartscanenableustounderstandourselvesandtherelationshipbetweenmanandtheworld.81.Inconclusion,becauseoftheirrespectivemerits,bothscienceandartsdeserveourfinancialsupport.PartVIErrorCorrectionTheNewYearholidayis夷mostcommoncelebrationaround82.theworld.EveryculturehasinterestingNewYeartraditions.Inmanyothercountries,customsfocusongoodluckfor83.theNewYearorsayinggoodbyefromthepast.InPeruandmany84.otherSouthAmericancountries,peopleputupyellowunderwear.85.Nooneknowswherethecustomcomesfrom.However,yellowhasbeenthecolourofgoodluckformanygenerations.Asecond86.Peruviantraditionistoeattwelvegrapesatmidnight.Thegrapesrepresentsthetwelvemonthsoftheyear.Somepeoplesayyoumust87.eatgrapesunderthetableorwithoutchewingit.Ifyouwanttotakea88.tripintheNewYear,youmustrunaroundtheblockwithapacking89.suitcase.Otherinterestingcustomistothrowawaytheoldcalendar.90.Infact,ifyouareinLimaonDecember31,atnoonyouwillseecalendarflyingoutofthewindows!91.theothertoon姨representthempackedAnothercalendarsPartVIIIQTest92.SESAME(Allthethingsintheleftboxcanbeeaten.)93.Yes.(ShedislikesplacesthatcontaintheletterO.)94.TheidenticalbutterfliesareBandF.95.yoga96.E.(Thesymbolsinthelowertwocirclescombinetoformthecircleabove,butsimilarsymbolsdisappear.)PartVIIIWriting参考范文略2--作文评分标准：一、评分原则：1.本题满分为SectionA10分；SectionB20分，按四个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本档次，最后给分。3.SectionA词数少于100词或多于140词的，SectionB词数少于140词或多于180词的，从总分中减去2分。4.如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一档。二、各档次给分范围和要求第四档（很好）：SectionA9-10分；SectionB16-20分完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖多个内容要点，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇和语法错误。第三档（好）：SectionA6-8分；SectionB11-15分基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法错误。第二档（一般）：SectionA3-5分；SectionB6-10分未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，表达思想不清楚，文字多处出现词汇和语法错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。第一档（差）：SectionA1-2分；SectionB1-5分未完成写作格式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，表达思想紊乱，有较多词汇和语法的重大错误，未能将信息传达给读者。0分白卷；作文与题目毫不相关；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容无法看清。3--PartIListeningComprehensionSectionAInthissection,youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,onequestionwillbeasked,andyouwillhavefifteensecondstoreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.W:Whatsortofhoursdoyouwork,Steve?M:Well,Ihavetoworkverylonghours,aboutelevenhoursaday.W:Isthisyourfirstjob?Wasiteasytogetthisjob?M:Yes.AftergraduationIwrotetoaboutsixhotelsandoneofthemgavemethisjob,soIdidn蒺thavetowaittoolong.Question:Wheredidthemangethisfirstjobaftergraduation?2.W:CanIaskyouafewquestionsaboutyournewspaperreadinghabits?M:Certainly,whatwouldyouliketoknow?W:Well,firstofall,doyoureadanewspapereveryday,oronlyoccasionally?M:Everyday.Actually,Ireadtwopapers—TheNewsDailyonthewaytoworkandtheFinancialTimeswhenIgettowork.W:Whenyou蒺rereadingTheNewsDaily,whatdoyoureadfirst?M:Well,Iglanceattheheadlinesonthefrontpage,thenturntothebackandreadthemainsportsstories.Question:Onthewaytowork,whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthemanlookatfirst?3.W:Itwasawful—Ijustdidn蒺tknowwhattodo.M:Didn蒺tyouhaveyourmobilewithyou?W:Yes,Idid,butthebatterywasflat.M:Sowhatdidyoudo?W:Ijustwaitedandhopedsomeonewouldstopandhelpme.ThethingisI蒺veneverchangedawheelbefore.Eventually,thankgoodness,apolicecarstoppedandhelpedme.Question:Whatsituationarethespeakerstalkingabout?4.W:Howisyournewjob?2019NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents(LevelA-Preliminary)听力录音原文4--M:Thehoursarelong,butIreallyenjoythepeopleIworkwith.W:I蒺msurethingswillgeteasier.Youmuststartthere.Question:Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?5.M:There蒺sabouthalfanacreino