高考英语倒装句知识点真题汇编附解析

高考英语倒装句知识点真题汇编附解析一、选择题1．WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____mygrandparentsandsomerelatives.A．whichliveB．thatlivesC．whereliveD．wholives2．Neveragain______politicalofficeafterhis1928defeatforthepresidency.A．AlfredE.SmithseriouslysoughtB．didAlfredE.SmithseriouslysoughtC．whendidAlfredE.SmithseriouslyseekD．didAlfredE.Smithseriouslyseek3．Notonly_______aboutthefood,healsorefusedtopayforit.A．werethecustomercomplainedB．whenthecustomercomplainedC．didthecustomercomplainD．thecustomerdidcomplain4．Onlywhenyouarepeacefulinyourheart____yourproblem.A．canyoufindB．youcanfindC．didyoufindD．youfound5．Typically,withhigh-statusandwell-paidjobs________farmorepressurethanassumed.A．arecomingB．iscomingC．comeD．comes6．speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”，thefilmhasneverbeen，inthefullsenseoftheword，silent.A．SoaccustomedarewetoB．AswearesoaccustomedtoC．AccustomedaswearetoD．Accustomedasareweto7．Notuntilthen________thatnobodywashappierthanIwas.A．IhadrealizedB．hadIrealizedC．didIrealizeD．Irealized8．WhenweChineseneedhelpinaforeignland,atourback____astrongmotherland.A．willstandB．standsC．isstandingD．stood9．Mumiscoming.Whatpresent________foryourbirthday?A．youexpectshehasgotB．youexpecthasshegotC．doyouexpectshehasgotD．doyouexpecthasshegot10．Sofast______thatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.A．lighttravelsB．travelslightC．doeslighttravelD．haslighttravelled11．Nearby,______Mrs.White,stretchingoutcautiouslytocollecthercostlyjewels.A．standingonawoodenboxwasB．wasstandingonawoodenboxC．onawoodenboxwasstandingD．wasonawoodenboxstanding12．NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice______hishead.A．thatheturnedB．didheturnC．hedidn’tturnD．hadheturned13．Notonly_____effectiveinreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain.buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.A．aspirinhasprovedB．aspirinprovedC．hasaspirinprovedD．didaspirinprove14．_______tobuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankindisChina,whichhasprovidedgeneroussupportandassistance.A．DedicatingB．DedicatedC．BeingdedicatedD．Havingdedicated15．—HowcanIlivemydreamsinashorttime?—Bepractical.Betweenyouandyourdreams________alotofhardwork.A．standB．standsC．isstandingD．arestanding16．IfJohngoestotheconcert,so_____hiswife.A．doesB．didC．wouldD．will17．—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_________,and_________.A．Sohehas...soyouhaveB．Sohehas...sohaveyouC．Sohashe...sodoyouD．Sohashe...soyouhave18．Outofsuffering_________.A．haveemergedthestrongestsoulsB．emergedthestrongestsoulshaveC．havethestrongestsoulsemergedD．thestrongestsoulshaveemerged19．Charlesiscrazyaboutantiquesandincludedinhiscloset_____acollectionofvasesinvariousshapesandsizes.A．hasB．isC．haveD．are20．______theopeningceremonyofthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpoinShanghaiwasPresidentXi,whereheannouncednewmeasurestofurtherexpandopening-up,A．AttendingB．AttendedC．ToattendD．Havingattended21．UptheOrientalPearlTower_____,withtheintentiontooverlookthewholecityofShanghai.A．didthetouristsclimbB．climbedthetouristsC．thetouristsclimbedD．didclimbthetourists22．Onlywhenyoubecomeaparent,___________understandyourmother.A．youwillB．willyouC．youcanD．areyou23．Ilovedplayingcomputergames,butverylittle______fromit.A．didIlearnB．IlearntC．learntID．Ididlearn24．Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percentproperlyinthishospital.A．canbethepatientstreatedB．canthepatientsbetreatedC．thepatientscanbetreatedD．treatedcanbethepatients25．We’llmakethefinaldecisiononourscheme.______youchangeyourmind,pleaseinformusassoonaspossible.A．ShouldB．WereC．WouldD．Had【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非限制性定语从句关系副词和倒装句以及主谓一致。句意：我们打算在广州过春节，我的祖父母和一些亲戚住在那里。分析句子可知，先行词为Guangzhou为地点，故关系副词使用where。且定语从句为完全倒装句，句子的主语为mygrandparentsandsomerelatives，所以谓语为live。故选C项。2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：1928年总统选举失败后，AlfredE.Smith再也没有认真地寻求政治职位。never为否定副词，放在句首时句子要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。本句为一般过去时，故助动词为did。故选D。3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：那位顾客不仅抱怨食物，而且还拒绝付钱。notonly位于句首时，后面的句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词/系动词/情态动词提前到主语前面，如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。本句中complain为实义动词需要添加助动词，且结合后文refused可知为一般过去时，故助动词为did。故选C。4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：只有当你内心平静时，你才能发现你的问题。英语中only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。本句中就是由only+when引导的状语从句置于句首，所以主句要部分倒装。根据状语从句中的主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句可用一般将来时或情态动词can。C和D时态不对。B没有倒装，故A正确。5．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：通常情况下，社会地位高和薪水高的工作带来的压力远远超过人们的想象。为了强调而将作状语的介词短语放在句首，而将主语放到句末从而形成倒装，这种倒装句中的谓语多为以下不及物动词：come,lie,stand,walk,且为全部倒装的形式。例如：Underthebigtreewassittinganoldfarmer.大树下坐着一个老农夫。Alongthedustyroadcameagroupoftourists.一群游客沿着尘土飞扬的路走来。根据句意，此句应使用一般现在时，pressure是主语，谓语动词用comes，故选D。6．C解析：C【解析】句意为：虽然我们习惯于将1927年以前拍摄的电影称之为“无声电影”，但是电影一词从完整意义上来说从来都不是无声的。分析句子成分并结合句意可知，本题为as引导的让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用部分倒装语序。故选C。7．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：直到那时我才意识到没有人比我更幸福。not为表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。且根据下文was可知为一般过去时，故应添加主动did，并置于主语之前。故选C。【点睛】部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。(1)表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,notuntil…等。如：NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.我从未见过这样的表演。Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemo