英语七年级上册重点词组句型总结

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1新目标英语七年级上册重点短语1.StartUnits1-32.fine=well=OK.=Allright.身体好3.inEnglish/Chinese/Japanese/French用英语/中文/日语/法语4.Goodmorning早上好Goodafternoon下午好Goodevening/night晚上好5.color可做动词,意为“给……上色”如:pleasecolorthewallwhite.”请把墙涂上白色。6.Howdoyoudo?你好!----Howdoyoudo?你好!7.What’sthisinEnglish?=What’stheEnglishforthis?8.Spellit,please.=Canyouspellit?=Howdoyouspellit?Unit1Myname’sGina.1.inChina在中国middleschool中学anIDcard一张身份证2.lastname=familyname姓氏fullname全名firstname=givenname名字3.telephonenumber=phonenumber电话号码IDcardnumber身份证号码Unit2Thisismysister.1.this这个——these这些that那个——those那些2.pencilcase/box铅笔盒pencilsharpener铅笔刀3.some一些many许多(修饰可数)much许多(不可数)lotsof=alotof很多(可数+不可数)4.thenameof………的名字e.g:thenameofmydog=mydog’sname5.parents=fatherandmothergrandparents=grandfatherandgrandmother6.inthefirst/second/nextphoto在第一幅/第二幅/下一幅相片里7.apicture/photoofmyfamily=myfamilypicture/photo我的全家福8.helpsb.withsth.(帮助某人某事)=helpsb.(to)dosth.(帮助某人做某事)MyfriendoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.=Myfriendoftenhelpsme(to)learnEnglish9.thanks(=thankyou)forsth.thanks(=thankyou)fordoingsth.因为…而感谢E.g.Thanksforyourdictionary.Thanksforhelpingme.10.Seeyou.=Bye.=Goodbye.再见211.Seeyoulater.=seeyousoon.一会儿见Unit3Isthisyourpencil?1.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏2.phone/callsb.at+电话号码给某人打电话E.g.Pleasecallmeat123.call+某人/物+称呼E.g.WecallthecatMimi.TheycallherXiaowang.3.inthelostandfoundcase在失物招领处4.asetofkeys一套、副、串钥匙5.excuseme抱歉;打扰了6.asksb.forsth.向某人请求(给予)某物asksb.todosth.叫某人去做某事7.find找到(表结果)lookfor寻找(表动作或过程)Unit4Whereismyschoolbag?1.alarmclock闹钟videotape录像带2.whatabout/howaboutsth.…怎么样Whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.做某事怎么样?3.takesth.to……将某物/人从说话人身边带到别处去bringsth.to……将某物/人从别处带到说话人身边来4.needsth./sb.需要某人某物Sheneedsthesebooks.我需要这些书。needtodosth.需要做某事Theyneedtocleantheirclassroomafterschool.5.inthedrawer在抽屉里behindthecomputer在电脑后Inthebookcase在书柜里underthebed在床底下onthesofa在沙发上onthefloor在地板上onthedresser在梳妆台上nearthetable在桌子旁边nextto…紧挨着……between…and…在……和……之间3Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?1.ping-pongball/bat乒乓球/拍baseballbat棒球拍2.tennisracket网球拍(bat是棒球棒之类,racket是网球拍之类)3.havefun=haveagoodtime玩的高兴,过得愉快4.play+球类名词玩,打e.g.playbasketball/football5.have/do/playsports做运动sportsclub运动俱乐部6.but但是so结果or或者and和,又7.andmore等等,更多8.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事9.thatsounds+形容词意为“听起来怎么样?”e.g.Thatsoundsgood/interesting/difficult10.watch…onTV在电视上看…节目watchTV/thefootballgames看电视/足球赛readabook/newspaper读/看报see表示看的结果lookat表示看的动作或过程11.agreatsportscollection一个很大的运动收藏12.easy容易的-----(反)difficult困难的13.everyday/week/month/year每天、每周、每月、每年14.beinterestedinsth.对某事感兴趣Lindaisinterestedincomputergames.Linda对电脑.游戏感兴趣。beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣Annaisveryinterestedinplayingthepinao.15.It’s+形容词+forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事…….e.g.It’sveryeasyforjohntoanswerthesequestion.对john来说回答这些问题很容易。16.playwith……和某人某物玩,和某人在一起e.g.:Igotoschoolwithmybrother.我和哥哥一起去上学。4Iplaywithmypetdog.我和我的宠物狗一起玩。17.afterclass下课后afterschool放学后afterdoingsth.做某事之后e.g.:Afterfinishingmyhomework,IgotowatchTV.做完作业后,我去看电视。Unit6Doyoulikebananas?1.Frenchfries/chips薯条icecream冰淇淋2.wanttodo想要做某事Iwanttogohome.我想要回家wanttobe想要变得或成为Idon’twanttobefat.我不想变胖wantsth.想要某物Iwantalotofhamburgersformybreakfast.我想要很多汉堡包作为早餐。3.wouldlike=want想要e.g.:Whatwouldyoulike?=Whatdoyouwant?你想要些什么?wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物Iwouldlikeadictionary.=Iwantadictionary.我想要一本字典。wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事Iwouldliketogofishingthisafternoon.=Iwanttogofishingthisafternoon.今天下午我想去钓鱼。Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?=Doyouwanttocomemyparty?你想参加我的晚会吗?4.runningstar赛跑明星eatinghabits饮食习惯5.eatwell吃得好6.thinkaboutsth.考虑某事thinkaboutdoingsth考虑做某事7.liketodo喜欢做某事(一般性的、偶尔的具体的某次)looklike看起来像likedoing喜欢做某事(经常性的,着重于爱好、习惯)8.healthyfood健康食品unhealthyfood不健康食品9.have...forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper/dessert早餐/午餐/晚餐/甜品(吃…)Unit7Howmucharethesesocks?1.Howmucharethesesocks?=What’sthepriceofthesesocks?52.apairof一双、一对this/thatpairofpants/shorts/socks/shoes/gloves…这条/那条长裤…3.howmuch多少钱多少(询问不可数名词的数量)howmany多少(询问可数名词的数量)e.g.:Howmanyapplesdoyouhave?-----Five.Howmucharetheseapples?------Fivedollars.下面词组都有“许多”的意思,注意区别:many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词alotof=lotsof+可数名词复数或不可数名词4.toomany+可数名词复数太多……e.g.:toomanybooks太多书toomuch+不可数名词太多……e.g.:toomuchwater太多水5.alittle有一点儿little几乎没有后接不可数名词e.g.:Wehavelittlemilk.Let’sbuysome.我们没有牛奶了,让我们去买些吧。6.(Mr.Cool’s)ClothesStore服装商店(店名大写)7.onsale大减价,出售e.g.:Thegreenshortsareonsalefor25dollars8.ataverygoodprice非常合理的价钱9.bagsforsports=sportsbags运动包10.have(sell)sth.for+价格卖…钱Wehavegoodsweatersforonlyfivedollars.我们的毛衣5美元一件Wehaveskirtsinpurpleforonly20dollars.紫色的裙子只卖20美元11.T-shirtsinred/green/white=red/green/whiteT-shirts红色/绿色/白色的T恤12.forboys/girls属于,给男孩/女孩13.comeandsee来看14.foroneself为自己Pleasebuysomeclothesforyourself.15.byoneself靠自己Wemustdoourhomeworkbymyself.Ican’tgotoBeijingbymyself.616.buysth.fromsb./someplace从某地或某人那买来某物IbuyasweaterfromBeijing.17.sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人Shesellsmanyclothestopeople.18.havealook(at……)=look(at……)看一看……19.CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?你要点什么?-----Yes,please.20.Hereyouare.给你21.I’lltakeit/them.=Iwillbuyit/them.我将买了它/它们。22.Youarewelcome=Notatall=That’sallright.不客气Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?1.thedateofmybirth=mybirthday我的出生日期2.Howoldareyou/isshe?=What’syour/herage?=MayIk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