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[]2006-03-18[],,,,19982004,,,19961,1,1,3,50,7SCI,()(,310003)[]20(UC)(CD)(IBD)25%30%IBD,,(ESPGHAN)IBDUCCD(IC)IBD,()(UC),,IC,2006,21(7):443-445[];;;[]R725.7[]A[]1003-515X(2006)07-0443-0320(ulcerativecolitis,UC)(Colonsdisease,CD)(inflammatoryboweldis2ease,IBD)25%30%,10IBDCD739IBD1,CD30100.120034.6,UC0.53.2,1IBD(10)Table1MorbidityofInflammatoryBowelDiseaseinChildrenandAdolescent(per100000ChildrenperYear)CDUCICIBD()200133.01.50.65.2196819830.72.31.51.9200132.51.3199632.20.7200031.40.80.52.6198932.54.306.8199019942.12.019841986199319951.21.43.22.24.67.0199432.61.90.75.319901992199920011.78.43.31.80.25.210.5199730.22.002.2199820002.31.80.24.3199132.10.50.6200434.82.71.80.3199920012.11.63.65.2197120010.12.0200334.62.10.37.03,IBD,IBD,10%40%,,,UC,IBD,(UC)(CD),CD,,,IBD,IBD,26%42%IBD,(ESPGHAN)IBDIBD200261220033,IBD,,,20036320043,,121923IBDIBD[CDUC(IC)]218IBD,IBD462,IBD623IBD1,CD()CD25%CD,34421720064JApplClinPediatr,Vol.21No.7,April2006,,CDIBD,1623Figure1PresenceofSymptomsatDiagnosisin623ChildrenwithIn2flammatoryBowelDisease()(),,()(),,C(C),IBDUC,,IBD,IBD90%,81%CDUC,60%80%(),(AB),,()IBD,IBD,,(),CDUC,,,CD9%,,,,,,,CD,11%29%CD,,IBD,,75%UCUCCD2CD,UC,UCIC,,,,CD,,CDUCIC,,,IBD2Table2EndoscopyandHistologyinFlammatoryBowelDiseaseCDUC()(/)()()()()()()CDUC:,;CD;,,,CD,CD,,,44421720064JApplClinPediatr,Vol.21No.7,April2006,,,,IBDCD,IBDIBD2IBD,(),(),,IBDICUC,(),,CD,,()2Figure2PortoCriteriaforDiagnosisofInflammatoryBowelDiseaseinChildren,IBD,,IBD(:ESPGHAN.Inflammatoryboweldiseaseinchildrenandadolescent:Recommedationsfordiagnosis-ThePortoCriteria[J].JPediatrGastroenterolNutr,2005,41(1):1-7.)(:)[]2006-02-15[],,,,1(,610083)[];;[]R729[]C[]1003-515X(2006)07-0445-01,,3,2d,1d4d,2d,,0.6cm,,d3,:36.9,92/min,20/min,14/8kPa,,,,,,,,,10%C,3d,,,,,,HBsAg,,,,,[1,2]1992,2004,,,,,,,,HBsAg2,,,[][1],,,.[J].,2003,18(11):895-897.[2],,,.CpG[J].,2004,19(6):484-486.(:)54421720064JApplClinPediatr,Vol.21No.7,April2006