搜索
M3-M4语法复习提示：1】认真听课，高效复习。2】在笔记本上标出不熟悉的语法，课后问老师或再把语法研究一遍，务必掌握。3】先复习，做练习，再研究错题，复习效果翻倍。M3语法复习1】数字one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred.M3语法复习1】What’syourclassroominEnglandlike?你在英国的教室是什么样子的？belike=looklike看起来像2】alotof=lotsof许多alotof/lotsof后接可数名词复数时，等于many;后接不可数名词时，等于much.3】furniture家具（总称）；food;drink;information信息，这些词都是不可数名词，用isM3语法复习1】some/any一些Some:用于肯定句（表示请求和建议，希望对方肯定回答的句子）1.Wouldyoulikesomemilk?2.Whataboutsomemilk?3.CanIhavesomemilk?any:用于否定句和疑问句中例如：Ihaven’tgot_______(some/any)apples.Wouldyoulike_______(some/any)apples.M3语法复习1】onthewall/inthewall在墙上/在墙里例如：adooris______________________________amapis______________________________2】with/and的区别with和and都有“和”的意思1.with强调前者。例如：Jackwithhisfather___________(go)topark.2.and强调两者都。例如：Jackandhisfather___________(go)topark.M3语法复习1】Therebe句型1.Therebe表示“有”(thereis/thereare)2.含义：表示某地存在某人/某物（have：强调某人/某物拥有）3.句型：（1）肯定句：Thereis/are+某人/某物（2）否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t+某人/某物（3）疑问句：Is/Are+there+某人/某物？Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.4.就近原则：is和are的选择由最靠近它的名词的单复数决定。例如：There______apenandtwobooks.There_______twobooksandapen.M4语法复习1】food/drink不可数名词（1）drink“饮料”，是不可数名词，用is（2）drink:haveadrink（3）drink:“喝”，drinktea.2】toomuch/toomany太多（1）toomuch+不可数名词（2）toomany+可数名词复数（3）muchtoo+形容词（muchtoobig）M4语法复习1】kind种类（1）akindof一种（2）differentkindsof不同种类的（3）bekindtosb.对某人和蔼2】health/healthy健康/健康的（1）Itisgoodforyourhealth，pleasekeephealthy.（2）stayhealthy;keephealthy;healthyfood.M4语法复习1】abit一点Shehas___________money.=alittle2】remember记得remembertodosth.记得去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事3】or或者;还是在肯定句中：表示或者在否定句中：表示“和”：Ihaven’tgotapenorabook.在并列句中：表示“否则”:Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.M4语法复习1】havegot/hasgot句型1.定义：拥有。havegot=havehasgot=has2.句型：肯定句：主语+havegot/hasgot+其他否定句：主语+haven’tgot/hasn’tgot+其他疑问句：Have/Has+主语+got+其他？Yes,主语+have/has.No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t.3.Therebe和havegot的区别M4语法复习1】特问词what(什么）where(哪里）when(何时）who(谁）which(哪一个）How(方式或状态）Whattime(什么时刻）Howold（多大）Whatcolour(什么颜色）Howoften（多少次）Once/twice/threetimes2】isgoodfor对…有益反义词isbadfor对…有害M4语法复习1】名词1.可数名词单数变复数规律：（1）一般情况：加s（2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾：加es（bus,box,wathch）（3）以“辅音+y”结尾的，变y为i,加es.(body,baby,family)（4）以f/fe结尾：把它变成ves.(leaf,wife,knife)（5）以o结尾，记口诀：(photo)Negroesandheroeslikepotatoesandtomatoes.黑人和英雄喜欢马铃薯和西红柿。（6）man–men;woman-women;child-childrenM4语法复习1】名词1.可数名词单数变复数规律：（7）oo-ee:foot-feet;tooth-teeth;goose-geese（8）单复数同型：三人：Chinese;English;Japanese三物：fish；deer;sheep（9）特殊单词Mouse-mice;ox-oxen;German-GermansM4语法复习1】名词2.不可数名词（1）分类：液体类：water;tea;milk等肉类：meat;fish;beef等其他类：chocolate;bread;money;sugar;paper;work;homework;time;food;drink等（2）用法1.不可数名词，不用a/an，不加s/es变复数2.不可数名词，看作单数，和is搭配3.和alittle/little/abitof搭配4.和much搭配