(英语)高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

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(英语)高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankswiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.WhenIworkedpart-timeinalocalbookstoreatmyearlyage--soeasily-pictured,ifyoudonotworkinone,asakindofparadisewherenotonly________onereadhisownfavoritebooksbutalsoencountercharmingyoungladies(oneofmypersonalfantasies)whobrowseeternallyamongToniMorrisonorErnestHemingwastthingthatchieflystruckmewasthatreallybookishpeopleareararity,________therearevastnumbersofthosewhoconsiderthemselvestobesuch.Oftentheywillintroducethemselveswhentheyenterthebookshop________'bookpeople'andinsistontellingyouthat'welovebooks'.TheywillwearT-shirtsorcarrybagswithslogansexplainingexactlyhowmuchtheythinktheyadorebooks.Itisclearthatthewaytheydressthemselvesisquitesimilartothatofusbookishpeople,butthatis________thesimilaritiesbetweenthemandusbeginandend.And________(sure)meansofidentifyingthemisthattheynever,everbuybooks.ThesedaysitissorarethatIfindtimetoreadthat,whenIdo,itfeelslikeindulgence,moresothanany,othersensoryexperience.Whenanimportantrelationshipinmytwenties________(break)uptheonlythingIcoulddowastoread,andIamassedapileofbooks________Isankandescapedfromtheworldaroundmeandinsideme.ThelandscapesofYuHua,WangShou,ErnestHemingway,GeorgeOrwell,FyodorDostoyevsky,HarperLeeandothersprotectedmefrommyownthoughts,whichwerepushedintothebackground,where________couldsilentlyprocesswithoutbotheringme.Icreatedaphysicalwallonmydesk,________(make)fromthebooks,andasIreadthemthewallslowlycamedownuntilitwasgone.Inamorerealsense,booksarethebestwayinwhichoneenricheshisownlifeandtheenormousnumbersofthemoutthereintheworldexciteme,especiallywhenIvisitsecond-handbookstoreswithnointention________(search)foracertainbook.Itislikecastinganetandneverknowingwhatyouwillfindwhenyougatheritin.AsGogloputinitinDeadSouls:Once,longago,intheyearsofmyyouth,intheyearsofmychildhood,whichhaveflashedirretrievably(不能挽回地)by,itwasajoyformetodrivefortheveryfirsttimetoaplaceunknown.【答案】can;although;as;where;thesurest;broke;intowhich;they;made;tosearch【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。(1)考查情态动词。句意:在书店里,一个人不仅可以阅读自己喜欢的书,还会遇到迷人的年轻女士,她们总是在托妮·莫里森和欧内斯特·赫明之间流连。根据句意,该空表示“可以,能够”,故填can。(2)考查状语从句。句意:让我印象最深刻的是,真正爱读书的人是罕见的,尽管有很多人认为自己是这样的人。根据句意,该空表示“尽管”,且引导从句,故填although。(3)考查介词。句意:当他们走进书店的时候,他们通常会自我介绍为“读书人”,并坚持告诉你“我们爱书”。根据语境,该空意为“当作,作为”,故填as。(4)考查表语从句。句意:很明显,他们的穿着和我们这些书呆子很相似,但这就是他们和我们之间的相似之处开始和结束的地方。该空引导表语从句,空处作地点状语,故用where引导该从句。故填where。(5)考查形容词。句意:确定他们身份的最可靠的方法就是他们从来没有买过书。该空修饰名词means,应用形容词的某种形式,结合语境,该处表示“最可靠的方法”,应用最高级形式,故填thesurest。(6)考查时态。句意:当我二十多岁的时候,一段重要的关系破裂了,我唯一能做的事情就是读书。该空作谓语,且叙述的是作者二十多岁的时候的情况(即:过去的情况),应用一般过去时态,故填broke。(7)考查定语从句。句意:我积攒了一堆书,沉浸其中,逃离我周围和内心的世界。___7___Isank是定语从句,修饰books。sinkinto固定短语“陷入到……中”。books作into的宾语,先行词为物,应用关系代词which代之。综上,该从句应用intowhich引导。故填intowhich。(8)考查代词。句意:余华、王守、海明威、乔治·奥威尔、陀思妥耶夫斯基、哈珀·李等人的风景保护着我,使我不受自己思想的干扰,我的思想被推到背景中,在那里它们可以无声无息地进行,而不打扰我。where___8___couldsilentlyprocesswithoutbotheringme是定语从句,修饰mythoughts,该空在从句中作主语,指代mythoughts,指代复数名词用they。故填they。(9)考查非谓语动词。句意:我在我的书桌上用书做了一堵实体墙,当我读它们的时候,这堵墙慢慢地倒了下来,直到消失。_______(make)fromthebooks是定语,修饰aphysicalwall。aphysicalwall和make之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。故填made。(10)考查非谓语动词。句意:从更真实的意义上说,书籍是丰富自己生活的最好方式,而世界上大量的书籍让我兴奋不已,尤其是当我去二手书店却无意寻找某本书的时候。_______(search)foracertainbook是定语,修饰intention,intention后常接动词不定式作定语,意为“……的打算,……的意图”。故填tosearch。【点评】本题考点涉及情态动词,状语从句,介词,表语从句,形容词,时态,定语从句,代词,非谓语动词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词(不多于3个单词)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。In1982,July1stwasofficiallyestablishedasCanadaDay.Variouseventsareorganizedonthisday,________(include)parades,concerts,festivalsandfireworkdisplays,________gatherCanadiansofallagesacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyear'sbiggestnationalparty.Canada'snationalflagcanbeseeneverywhereandmanypeoplehavetheirfaces________(paint)redandwhite,whichareCanada'snationalcolors.The________(celebrate)inOttawa,Canada'scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.InQuebec,manypeoplespendCanadaDay________(move)fromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknown________MovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedonthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDay________(fall)duringtheCanadiansummerholidays,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservices________(provide)forlargeevents.TheCanadiansenjoy________(they)tothefullonthisday.Theonlyproblemis________theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausetrafficjamsinsomemajorcities.【答案】including;which;painted;celebrations;moving;as;falls;areprovided;themselves;that【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了加拿大国庆日是今年最大的全国性节日。这一天会组织各种各样的活动,包括游行、音乐会、节日和焰火表演,这些活动把加拿大各地各个年龄段的人聚集在一起。(1)考查介词。句意:这一天会组织各种各样的活动,包括游行、音乐会、节日和焰火表演,这些活动把加拿大各地各个年龄段的人聚集在一起。位于逗号之后,且后面直接接宾语parades,concerts,festivalsandfireworkdisplays,含有补充说明之意,故填including。(2)考查定语从句。句意:这一天会组织各种各样的活动,包括游行、音乐会、节日和焰火表演,这些活动把加拿大各地各个年龄段的人聚集在一起。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词events,且先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