Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?SectionA(1a-1c)basketballbaseball你知道多少“球”?volleyballsoccerballtennisballfootballping-pongping-pongbat足球篮球排球乒乓球网球棒球羽毛球水球橄榄球曲棍球保龄球高尔夫球football/soccerbasketballvolleyballping-pong/tabletennistennisballbaseballbadmintonwaterpolorugby/footballhockeybowlinggolfWordsandExpressionsvolleyball排球ping-pong乒乓球basketball篮球bat(乒乓球等的)球拍1.do(第三人称单数形式does)用于构成否定句和一般疑问句;做;干2.have有(第三人称单数形式has)MyRoomIhaveasoccerball.Yes,Ido.Doyouhaveasoccerball?Soccerball√Doyouhaveatennisball?Yes,Ido.Ihaveatennis.Tennisball√basketballDoyouhaveabasketball?Yes,Ido.Ihaveabasketball.ping-pongbatDoyouhaveaping-pongbat?No,Idon’t.Idon’thaveaping-pongbat.×1bListenandcirclethewordsyouhearping-pongbatsoccerballvolleyballping-pongball••ListeningA:Doyouhavea/an_____?B:No,Idon’t.Ihavea/an….A:Doyouhavea/an______?C:Yes,Ido.Groupwork:askandanswerlikethis:Doesshehavea…?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.Doeshehavea…?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.Doyouhave…?你有……吗?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.GrammarFocusDoyouhaveaping-pongball?这是一个现在时行为动词(do)的一般疑问句,其中have是实义动词,表示“某人拥有”。句中do为助动词,没有实际意义。只是帮助构成句式。Doyouhaveawatch?你有手表吗?主语have是英语中很有用的动词,基本含义是“有”。如课文中的Ihaveasoccerball.have在he,she,it后面要变成has。ExplanationExplanation即:一般现在时态第三人称单数形式。如:Hehasabasketball.have当动词“有”的意思时,句式是:陈述句:Ihaveanicebag.疑问句:Doyouhaveanicebag?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.否定句:Idon’thaveanicebag.have与其它的词组合成词组、短语,就不表示“有”了,其意思与后面的名词接近。如:haveclasses(上课);havebreakfast(吃早饭);haveagoodtime(玩得高兴);havesports(进行体育活动);haveadayoff(休假)等等。ExplanationYes,Ido.这是个肯定的简略回答形式。其中do为动词,用来避免动词的重复。No.Idon’t.这是个否定的简略回答形式,其中don’t是do和not的缩写形式。ExplanationYes,he/shedoes.这是个肯定的简略回答形式。主语是第三人称代词,所以动词用does(does为do的第三人称单数形式)。No.he/shedoesn’t.这是个否定的简略回答形式,其中doesn’t是does和not的缩写形式。ExplanationPracticeDoyouhaveatennisbat?Yes,Ido.Whereisthetennisbat?It’sunderthesofa.PracticeDoesTomhaveabasketball?Yes,hedoes.Isthebasketballunderhisbed?No,itisn’t.PracticeDoesMaryhaveavolleyball?Yes,shedoes.Isthevolleyballunderherbed?Yes,itis.PracticeDotheyhaveaTV?Yes,theydo.IstheTVonthetable?Yes,itis.A:Doyouhavea…?B:Yes,Ido.Lookatthethingsinthepicture.Askyourpartnerifheorshehasthesethings.看图中物品。问问你的同伴是否有这些物品。Askyourfriendsdoyouhavea…?Thenmakeareport.Namesbasketballping-pangVolleyballAlice√√×Survey:Doyouhavea…?have(√)don’thave(×)Report:Ihaveabasketballandaping-pangball.Idon’thaveavolleyball.Alicehasabasketballandavolleyball.Shedoes’nthaveaping-pangball.Namesbasketballping-pangVolleyballAlice√√×Ihaveasoccerball.Doyouhaveasoccerball?Hehasasoccerball.Doeshehaveasoccerball?Doyouhaveasoccerball?Yes,Ido.Doyouhaveabasketball?No,Idon’t.Doeshehaveaping-pangball?Yes,hedoes.Doeshehaveavolleyball?No,hedoesn’t.GrammarFocusDoesMaryhaveacomputer?No,shedoesn’t.RevisionDoyouhavebooks?Yes,Ido.RevisionDotheyhavetennisbats?Yes,theydo.RevisionWordslet允许;让us我们(we的宾格)let’s=letus让我们(一起)sound听起来good良好的;令人满意的great美妙的,伟大的play参加(比赛或运动);玩耍late迟到Listening3142Let’sgo.我们走吧。◆这是一个以动词Let开头的祈使句,表示建议。祈使句都是以动词开头,省略了主语。Let’s是Letus的缩写形式。us意为“我们”,放在动词let之后作宾语,它被称为宾语代词。该句型结构是Letsb.dosth.“让某人干某事”,表示说话人的建议。对该祈使句所表示的建议一般用“OK.”,“Allright.”,“Thatsoundsgood.”,“Agoodidea.”否定回答用“Sorry,I…”,“No,I…”,等来回答。NewSentences例如:Let’shaveacupofcoffee.我们喝咖啡吧。OK.好吧。Let’ssingABCsong.让我们唱字母歌吧。Sorry,Ican’tsingit.对不起,我不会唱。Lethimcomein.让他进来吧。Allright./Yes,please.好吧。/是,请进。NewSentencesGoandsee.Lookatthepicture.Standup,please.Let’sgo.Let’splay.Sitdown,please.Pleasecomein.=Comein,please.用来表示请求、命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头,一般不用主语,省略主语you。为使语气委婉,显得礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please。belate迟到,be随主语变化。eg.Heislate.他迟到了。Iamlate.我迟到了。Youarelate.你迟到了。NewSentencesWearelate.我们迟到了。play的用法:1.play+球类名词/棋类名词,名词前不用冠词eg.playbasketballplaychess下棋2.play+the+乐器,表示弹奏某种乐器eg.playthepiano弹钢琴playtheguitar弹吉他NewSentencesLet’splaybasketball.Thatsoundsgood.句中的sound为系动词,其后接形容词good作表语。当主语是第三人称单数时,在一般现在时的肯定句中,动词后要加s,构成动词的第三人称单数形式。NewSentencesLet’splaybasketball.Idon’thaveabasketball.PracticeLet’splayfootball.Thatsoundsgood.PracticeA:Let’splaysoccer.B:Idon’thaveasoccerball.A:Well,Let’splayvolleyball.B:Thatsoundsgood.Makeconversationswithyourpartner.Talkaboutthepicturesbelow.与你的同伴做对话。谈论下面的图画。A:Let’splaybasketball.B:Idon’thaveabasketball.A:Well,Let’splaytennis.B:Thatsoundsgood.A:Let’splaytennis.B:Idon’thaveatennis.A:Well,Let’splayfootball.B:Thatsoundsgood.A:Let’splaytennis.B:Idon’thaveatennisbat.A:Well,Let’splaybasketball.B:Thatsoundsgood.Exercise:根据首字母补写单词1Doyouhaveatennisr?2Ihaveasball.3Mysisterh____(有)aping-pangball.4Idon’th_____(有)ball.5Shehastwo(篮球).句型转换Ihaveacomputergame.改为一般疑问句并做肯定否定回答___youacomputergame?Yes,I____.No,Idon’t.acketoccerasavebasketballsDodohave1.I___threefriendsinEngland.2.They_____abigroominChina.3.Harry____twocats.4.JeffandJean___ason.5.She____abigapple.6.Doyou____abag?7.Bob’sbrother___anicewatch.havehavehashavehashave用haveorhas填空。第三人称单数用has,非第三人称单数和复数用have.hasHomeworkDrawapictureofyourroom.Introduceyourthingstoyourpartner.画一张你卧室的图片,和你的同伴谈论你们的卧室。Yoursentences:Ihave…Doyouhave…?Whereis…?Doesyourmomhave…?