伟大的将领:戚继光Thegreatgeneral:QiJiguangTobeginwith,Iwanttoaskyouaquestion:Whodoyouthinkisthemostexcellentgeneralsintheancientworld?Canyourecordsomenames?Excellentgeneralsinworldhistory世界历史上杰出的将领Excellentgeneralsinworldhistory世界历史上杰出的将领Neapolandirectedmore58battlesinhislife.Hewon50battlesofthem,lost7ofthem,and1battleendedinadraw.ButjustastheoldChinesesayinggose:Killtenthousand,sincethethreethousandloss.Inmanybattleshewon,helostthousandsofpeople.Causualtyratiowasofenat3:1or2:1Excellentgeneralsinworldhistory世界历史上杰出的将领HannibalExcellentgeneralsinworldhistory世界历史上杰出的将领InthefamousBattleofCannae.TheRomanarmyhad80thousandfootmenand6thousandknights.Hannibalonlyhad40thousandfootmenand14thousandknights.Butattheendofthewar,Romanwasdefeated.Romanlostmorethan70thousandsoliders,whileHannibalonlylostlessthan6thousandpeoplepeople..Causualtyratio12:1Excellentgeneralsinworldhistory世界历史上杰出的将领Whatanamazingbattle!isn'tit?Usingthefewtodefeatthemany.NeapolanandHannibalareallgreatgenerals.But,therewasageneral,inthebattleshedirected,theCausualtyratioisoftenat50:1or100:1.Yes,thisgeneralisQiJiguangNow,IwillshowyouthegreatachievementQiJiguanghadreceived.AchievementsofQiJiguangIn16thcentury,JanpanesepiratesinvadethesoutheastcoastalregioninChina.TheycasuedalotofdamagestotheMingdynasty.AchievementsofQiJiguangThepirateswereformedbyagroupofpowerfulsamurai.Theyweresopowerfulthatnobodycanresistthem.Therewasatime,When70piratestravelthroughChinaforseveralmonthes,andnobodydaretofightagainstthem.Andwhentheywerefinallywipedout,thearmyofMingDynastypaidahighpriceof3000soliders'life.AchievementsofQiJiguangThissituationlastforalongtime,untilQiJiguangcameup.AchievementsofQiJiguangIntheXinHebattle.Qionlyhad1500soldiers,whilethepiratesweremorethan2000.Butwhenthebattleended,theJapanesepirateslostmorethan344persons.Ontheotherside,Qiarmyonlylost3persons.IntheLinDunbattle.Qiarmykilledmorethan3thousandpirates.andtheylost69persons.IntheXianYoubattle,thereweremorethan20thousandpowerfulpirates.WhileQiJiguanghad6thousand.Attheendofthewar,Thepirateslostmorethan10thousandpersons.ButQionlylost24persons.AchievementsofQiJiguangAndtherewasanunbeliveablebattle.ItwascalledNiuTianBattle.Inthatbattle,infaceofmorethan10thousandpirates,theykilledmorethan2600piratesandlostnobody.AchievementsofQiJiguangSo,howdidQiJiguangmadethesegreatAchievements?AchievementsofQiJiguangSpecialdisposaloneSpecialdisposaltwoAchievementsofQiJiguangSpecialweapensIt'sverypowerfulinfaceofJapanesesamuraisword.AchievementsofQiJiguangSuperbcommandArtHemadegooduseofthe《ArtofWar》“attacktheunprepared;dotheunexpected.”Hewasgoodatconcentratingforcestofightabattleofannihilation.AchievementsofQiJiguangWiththepiratesituationalongthecoastundercontrol,QiJiguangwascalledtoBeijinginlate1567totakechargeoftrainingtroopsfortheimperialguards.Inthe1672year,hewasgivencommandofthetroopsinJizhoutodefendagainsttheMongols.QiJiguangsoonbegantherepairworkonthesegmentoftheGreatWallbetweenShanhaiPassandJuyongPass.Meanwhile,healsodirectedtheconstructionofwatchtowersalongthewall.Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,morethan1,000watchtowerswerecompleted,givingthedefensivecapabilityinthenorthagreatboost.QiJiguangalsoconductedamonth-longmilitaryexerciseinvolvingmorethan100,000troopsinwinter1572.FromtheexperienceofthemaneuverhewroteRecordsofMilitaryTraining(練兵實紀),whichbecameaninvaluablereferenceformilitaryleadersafterhim.OverthesixteenyearswhenQiJiguangwasinJizhou,notasingleMongolianraidercrossedtothesouthoftheGreatWall.Inearly1583,QiJiguangwasrelievedofhisdutyonthenorthernfrontierandassignedanidlepostinGuangdong.Hisalreadyillhealthworsenedinthenexttwoyears,forcinghimtoretiretohishometown.Hefinallydiedin1588,daysbeforetheLunarNewYear.Hislifewasprobablybestsummarizedbyhisownpoem:Forthreehundredsixtydaysayear,Iholdmyweaponreadyatopmysteed.AchievementsofQiJiguang