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新概念英语第二册Lesson10DoyouspeakEnglish？amusing[əˈmju:zɪŋ]adj.好笑的，有趣的experience[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]n.经历wave[weɪv]v.招手lift[lɪft]n.搭便车reply[rɪˈplaɪ]v.回答language[ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ]n.语言journey[ˈdʒɜ:ni]n.旅行Words单词听录音，然后回答以下问題。DidtheyoungmanspeakEnglish？DoyouspeakEnglish？DidtheyoungmanspeakEnglish？Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance，Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway，ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar，IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords，IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown，whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid，veryslowly，DoyouspeakEnglish？'AsIsoonlearnt，hewasEnglishhimself！'Text课文你会讲英语吗？去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！Text课文1amusingexperience-year2left-smallvillage-southofFrance-drove3Ontheway-manwaved-me4stopped-asked-lift5into-car-goodmorning-French6He-samelanguage7fewwords-not-anyFrench-nexttown8Neither-spoke-journey9nearly-town-suddenly‘-speakEnglish?’10learnt-EnglishhimselfTellthestory复述故事Let’shaveabreak.Afterhehadfinishedworkhewenthome.过去完成时在第1册的第119－120课，我们第一次接触到了过去完成时。有人认为，过去完成时是表示“很久以前发生的事情”，这个概念是错误的。过去完成时常常用来表示发生在过去的两个事件、动作中哪一个发生在前。Readthesetwosentences.读一读这两句话。Hefinishedwork.Hewenthome.他结束了工作。他回家了。Wecanjointhesetwosentencestogetherwiththewordafter.我们可以用after把这两句话连在一起。Wecansay:我们可以说：Afterhehadfinishedworkhewenthome.他结束了工作。他回家了。Notehowthesesentenceshavebeenjoined.Paycloseattentiontothewordsinitalics.Keystructures关键句型Afterhehadfinishedworkhewenthome.过去完成时注意以下句子是如何连在一起的，要特别注意用斜体印出的词。Thechildrenranaway.Theybrokethewindow.孩子们跑了。他们打碎了玻璃。Thechildrenranawayaftertheyhadbrokenthewindow.孩子们打碎了玻璃之后跑了。Thesunset.Wereturnedtoourhotel.太阳下山了。我们回到了旅馆。Assoonasthesunhadsetwereturnedtoourhotel.太阳一下山我们就回到了旅馆。Hefinishedlunch.Heaskedforaglassofwater.他吃完了中午饭。他要一杯水。Whenhehadfinishedlunchheaskedforaglassofwater.他吃完中午饭后要了一杯水。Ididnotunderstandtheproblem.Heexplainedit.我不懂这个问题。他解释了。Ihadnotunderstoodtheproblemuntilheexplainedit.在他解释之前我不懂这个问题。Keystructures关键句型AJointhesepairsofsentenceswiththewordsgiveninparentheses.用括号中的词将以下句子连到一起。1(After)Shewrotetheletter.Shewenttothepostoffice.2(After)Hehaddinner.Hewenttothecinema.3(When)Ifastenedmyseatbelt.Theplanetookoff.4Wedidnotdisturbhim.(until)Hefinishedwork.5(Assoonas)Helefttheroom.Iturnedontheradio.6Hewasveryill.(before)Hedied.BGivethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.用正确的时态填空。1Themomenthehadsaidthis,he______(regret)it.2It______(begin)torainbeforeshetookataxi.3Whenalltheguestshadleft,Derek______(arrive).Exercise练习Specialdifficulties难点Wordsoftenconfused经常容易混淆的词aAskandAskfor.Heaskedmeforalift.(11.3-4)Ask(aquestion)问(一个问题)：Afterthelesson,heaskedmeaquestion.课后他问了我一个问题。Askfor(something)要求(某样东西)：Heaskedforanapple.他要一个苹果。bExcept,exceptfor,apartfrom.Apartfromafewwords…(11.5-6):Whenexceptisusedatthebeginningofasentence,itisfollowedbyfor.当except用在句首时，常用exceptfor这个词组。Specialdifficulties难点Readthesesentences.读一读下面的句子。IinvitedeveryoneexceptGeorge.除了乔治之外我请了每一个人。Exceptfor/Apartfromthis,everythingisinorder.除此之外，其他都已就绪。cwhichof,eitherof,neitherof,bothof.Neitherofus…(1.6)Weusethesewordswhenwerefertotwopersonsorthings.这些短语用于两个人或两件事。Whichofthetwodoyouwant?这两个你要哪一个？Eitherofthemwilldo.哪一个都行。Ilikeneitherofthem.我哪一个也不喜欢。Iboughtbothofthem.这两个我都买了。Choosethecorrectwordsinthesesentences.选择正确的词或词组。1(Except)(Exceptfor)aslightheadache,Ifeelallrightnow.2IlikedthemverymuchsoIbought(neitherof)(bothof)them.3(Except)(Apartfrom)beingabittoolong,theplaywasverygood.4I(asked)(askedfor)aquestion.Ididnot(askfor)(ask)ananswer.5Hecouldnotanswer(neitherof)(eitherof)thequestionsI(asked)(askedfor).Exercise练习Comprehension理解1Theyoungmanstoppedthewriterbecause______.a．hewantedtospeaktohimb．hewantedafreerideinthecarc．herecognizedhimd．hespokeFrench2Thetwomendidn'tspeaktoeachotherduringthejourneybecause______.a．neitherofthemspokeFrenchb．neitherofthemspokeEnglishc．theyeachthoughttheotherwasFrenchd．theyeachthoughttheotherwasEnglishMultiplechoicequestions多项选择题Structure句型3Whatkindofcardidhe______?a．drivb．drovec．drived．driving4Assoonashehadgotintothecar,Isaidgoodmorning.Isaidgoodmorning______hehadgotintothecar.a．beforb．alongtimeafterc．justafted．amomentbefore5‘Goodmorning,’I______.a．spokb．talkedc．told．said6IspeakafewwordsofFrench.Idon'tknow______French.a．manb．muchc．plentyod．alittle7Neitherofusspoke.We______.a．neitherspokb．eitherspokec．bothdidn'tspead．neitherdidn'tspeakMultiplechoicequestions多项选择题Vocabulary词汇8Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Thishappened______.a．beforethewriter'sjourneyb．duringthewriter'sjourneyc．afterthewriter'sjourneyd．alongtimeago9Theyoungmanwavedtothewriter.He______him.a．saluteb．greetedc．signalledtod．nodded10Heaskedforalift.Hewasa______.a．tramb．hitchhikerc．passenged．foreigner11HerepliedinFrench.He______thewriterinFrench.a．respondeb．answeredc．returned．remarked12Thewriterhad______reachedthetownwhentheyoungmanspoke.a．oftenb．almostc．sometimesd．justasMultiplechoiceque