Module7FeelingsandimpressionsUnit3Languageinuse英语的动词中,有的后面要接名词或代词等作宾语,有的单独作谓语,而有的动词要接作表语的形容词或名词等。我们把后面接表语的动词称为系动词。最常用、也是同学们最熟悉的系动词就是be;除be以外,表感觉和知觉的动词也可以是系动词。系动词的定义:仔细看这些句子:Thechocolatecookiessmellsweet.巧克力曲奇饼干闻起来甜甜的。Helooksangry.他看上去很生气。Ittastesdelicious.这尝起来味道鲜美。Theshirtfeelssoft.这衬衫摸上去很软。表感觉和知觉的动词有:look,smell,taste,sound,feel,相当于汉语的“看上去”、“闻起来”,“尝起来”,“听起来”,“摸起来”。注意:这类系动词与系动词be不同,其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要加助动词才行。如:Doesthepartysoundnoisy?聚会(听起来)很吵吗?Thedishesdon’tsmellverynicetome.这些菜我闻着并不很香。Doeshelookworried?他看起来很焦虑吗?Thecakedoesn’ttastedelicious.蛋糕尝起来并不好吃。系动词(连系动词):它本身有词义,但不能单独作谓语,后面必须跟表语构成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、特征等。表感觉和知觉的系动词看起来look:looksmart听起来sound:soundnoisy尝起来taste:tastedelicious摸起来feel:feelsoft闻起来smell:smellsweetCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.(Activity2)feellookseemsmellsoundtaste1.Themilk___________fresh.2.Mysweater_____comfortable.3.Theroom_______quiet.4.Theselanterns_____beautiful!5.You______________angry.6.She_________________nice.7.You______________happy.8.Thispizza____________bad.looks/seems/soundsfeelssoundslooklook/seem/soundsmells/tasteslook/sound/seemsmells/tastesLookatthepicture.Completeeachsentencewithtwosuitablewords.(Activity3)1.Thecakes____________.2.Thebananas_________.3.Thestudents__________.4.Theflowers__________.tastedelicioussmellgoodlookhappysmellsweetThepartysoundsnoisy.Lookatthepicture.Completeeachsentencewithtwosuitablewords.(Activity3)5.Theteacher____________.6.Thejuice__________.7.Thechair_______________.8.Themusic_______________.seemsfriendlytastessourfeelscomfortablesoundsbeautifulMatchthewordswiththequestions.(Activity4)beautifuldarkfairfriendlyglassesnervousniceoldprettyproudquietshortshytallyoungWhatdoeshe/shelooklike?Whatishe/shelike?darknicebeautiful,fair,glasses,old,pretty,short,tall,youngfriendly,nervous,proud,quiet,shyWorkinpairs.UsethetableinActivity4toaskandanswerquestionsaboutthesepeople.(Activity5)yourdad-Whatdoesyourdadlooklike?-He’stallandhandsome.-Whatisyourdadlike?-He’sfriendly.1.yourmum2.yourmaths/Chinese/musicteacher3.yourneighbour4.yourbestfriendCompletetheconversationwithsomeofthewordsinActivity4.(Activity6)Jane:HiAlex!Howareyoutoday?Alex:Great!Jane:You(1)_____veryhappy!Alex:Oh,yes.IamalwayshappywhenI’vegotacaketoeat.Here,havesome.Itreally(2)_____delicious!Jane:Thanks.Itcertainly(3)______verypretty,too.Mmm,you’reright.Itisnice.looktasteslooksAlex:Andanothergoodthingis,myfriendiscomingtostay.Jane:Oh,really?What(4)__helike?Alex:He’sreallyfriendlyandkind.Jane:What(5)_____helooklike?Alex:Well,he’stallandthin.Jane:I’dliketomeethim.Whydon’twegooutsomewheretogether?Alex:Ok,goodidea!isdoesGroupworkOnestudentdescribessomething,theothersguesswhatitis.(Activity7)abasketballacataflowerahamburgeralanternapizzaaplanearabbitclassicalmusicgrasstheSunA:Itlooksbeautiful.B:Isitaflower?A:No,itisn’t.It’sroundandhot.C:Isitalantern?A:No,itisn’t.Moreinformation?It’smuchhotterandbiggerthanalantern.D:IsittheSun?A:Yes,you’reright.Listenandcompletethetable.Whatisthespeakercomplainingabout?(Activity8)ThemusicTheroomThefoodThedrinkThepeoplehorrible,tooloud,soundslikenoise,notmusictoohotfordancingtoosaltytoocoldunfriendlyCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.(Activity9)Americansdon’ttouchpeoplealot,buttheyshakehandswitheachotherwhentheyfirst(1)_____orwhentheymeetagain.They(2)_____alotandsay“Let’shavelunch”,buttheyaren’tbeing(3)_______-they’rebeingpolite.WhentwoAmericansclosefriendlyintroducelookloudlymeetnoisysmilewithmeetsmilefriendlyarestandingandtalking,theydon’tstaytoo(4)_____toeachother.Iftheymeetsomefriendsonthestreetwhiletheyare(5)_____someoneelse,itispoliteto(6)_________theperson.Americans(7)____peopleintheeye,buttheythinkit’srudetostare.Americanssound(8)_____becausetheyspeak(9)______.withintroducelooknoisyloudlyclosefriendlyintroducelookloudlymeetnoisysmilewithcloseAroundtheworldBritishpeopleusuallyshakehandsthefirsttimetheymeet,andinformalmeetings.Familymembersandgoodfriendskisswhentheymeet,butmendon’tusuallykissothermen.Ininformalsituations,peoplejustsay“hello”toeachother.Greetings一、句型转换。1.What’swrongwithyou?(改为同义句)What’s_________withyou?2.Tohearfromyouwasgreat.(改为同义句)__wasgreat___hearfromyou.3.Ispendonehourfinishingmyhomework.(改为同义句)Ittakesmeonehour________myhomework.thematterIttotofinish4.Whendidyougettotheairport?(改为同义句)Whendidyou________theairport?5.IfeelhappywhenIhearthegoodnews.(就划线部分提问)_____doyou_____whenyouhearthegoodnews?arriveatHowfeel二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.非常感谢你的来信。2.我为我的妈妈感到自豪。3.当我做了错事时,我总是很内疚。Thanksforyourmessage.I’mveryproudofmymother.I’malwayssorrywhenIdosomethingwrong.4.你们应该握手。5.你能帮我搬盒子太好了。You’resupposedtoshakehands.It’sniceofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.