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初一年级第一学期期中考试英语复习1区分Howoften…?Howlong…?Howsoon…?Howfar…?Howmanytimes…?Howfast…?Howtall…?Howmuch…?Ex:划线部分提问1)HewillstayinBeijingforaweek.(Howlong…?)2)Hewillcomebackintwohours.(Howsoon…?)I’llpossiblybea/an…in15years’time.(Howsoon…?)3)Shecanread75wordsperminute.(Howfast…?)4)Heis180centimetrestall.(Howtall…?)5)Hewillweigh80kilogramsin10years’time.(Howmuch..?)6)Itcost10yuan.(Howmuchdiditcost?)7)Maryplaysthepianotwiceaweek.(Howoften…?)8)Itistenminutes’walk/ridefrommyschooltoChangfenPark..(Howfar…?)9)HehasbeentoAmericatwice.(Howmanytimes…?)2区分1)wouldliketodosth.想要做某事否定:wouldn’tliketodosth.2)liketodosth./doingsth.喜欢做某事1)I’dliketohavesomecake.(改成否定句)Iwouldn’tliketohaveanycake.2）Iliketoplayfootball./Ilikeplayingfootball.3wouldliketosth.=wanttodosth.的具体运用Peterwouldliketohaveapicnic.(句意相同)Peterwantstohaveapicnic.4take，spend的具体运用Ittakes/tooksb.+sometime+todosth.Sb.spend/spent+sometime+(in)doingsth./onsth.e.g.Ispenttwohoursfinishingmyhomework.（句意相同）Ittookmetwohourstofinishmyhomework.5spend,cost,pay的具体运用Sth.costsb.money(具体数值)Sb.spendmoneyonsth./doingsth.Sb.paymoneyforsth.e.g.Ispent5yuanonthispen.Thispencostme5yuan.Ipaid5yuanforthispen.*复习take,spend,cost,pay的过去式take—tookspend—spentcost—costpay---paid注意：cost+钱，take+时间段，spend+钱或时间段，pay+钱+forsth.6区分havebeento;havebeenin;havegonetoe.g.1)Heisnothere.HehasgonetoBeijingalready.2)HehasbeeninAmericafor5years.3)HehasbeentoAmericatwice.7复习征求意见的几种说法Ex：Let’shaveapicnic.(句意相同)Let'shaveapicnic,shallwe?Shallwehaveapicnic?Whynothaveapicnic?Whydon’twehaveapicnic?How/Whatabouthavingapicnic?8arrivein/at;reach;getto的具体运用Ex：翻译我通常步行去学校。（三种表达）Iusuallygettoschoolonfoot.Iusuallyarriveatschoolonfoot.Iusuallyreachschoolonfoot.注意：1)arrive是不及物动词，后可不加地点e.g.Haveyouarrived?2)reach是及物动词，后必须加地点e.g.HaveyoureachedShanghai?3)gethere/there/homearrivehere/there/home9区分：mustdosth.havetodosth.(有时态变化e.g.hasto/willhaveto/hadto)Ex.1)Hemustfinishhishomework.(句意相同)Hehastofinishhishomework.2)HehastopractiseEnglishmore.(否定句)Hedoesn’thavetoparctiseEnglishmore.3)HehadtopractiseEnglishmore,didn’the?(反意疑问句)10瞬间动词-----可延续动词的转换bought----have/hashadborrowed----have/haskeptbegan---have/hasbeenonjoined---have/hasbeenin*died---have/hasbeendead*left---have/hasbeenaway11He’sneverlateforschool,ishe?He’sneverseenafilm,hashe?12There’slittlemilkinthefridge,isthere?There’salittlemilkinthefridge,isn’tthere?Theweatherthereisfine,isn’tit?13likeAbetterthanB=preferAtoBe.g.Ilikespringbetterthanautumn.Ipreferspringtoautumn.注意：likes---prefersliked---preferred14.wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好不做某事wouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿不做某事15haveagoodtime=enjoyoneselfWehadagoodtime.Weenjoyedourselves.注意：has---enjoyshad---enjoyed16makesb.+adj.(形容词)e.g.makethecitybeautifulmakesb.+do(动词原形)sth.e.g.makeyoucry17.Letsb.(宾格)be….Letsb.have….Letsb.do….否：Letsb.notdo….18.asksb.nottodosth.tellsb.nottodosth.promisenottodosth.tryone’sbestnottodosth.19.begoodatsth./doingsth.=dowellinsth./doingsth.e.gHeisgoodatplayingthepiano.=Hedoeswellinplayingthepiano.bepooratsth./doingsth.=dobadlyinsth./doingsth.20.HeneedstopractisespeakingEnglishmore.实义否：Hedoesn’tneedtopractisespeakingEnglishmore.HeneedpractisespeakingEnglishmore.情态否：Heneedn’tpractisespeakingEnglishmore.Heneedsenoughsleep.(needsth.实义)否：Hedoesn’tneedenoughsleep.21.形容词到副词的转化规则：1）形容词+ly2）y结尾，去y+ilye.g.happily,heavily3）以ce,te结尾的形容词，直接+lye.g.nicely,fiercely,immediately4）以e结尾，去e+lye.g.gently,truly5）形容词与副词同形e.g.early,late,hard,high,fast6）特殊变形good---well22.比较级1）概念：表达“比。。。更。。。”2）基本结构：1）adj./adv.比较级+than…。。。比。。。2）adj./adv.比较级+adj./adv.比较级越来越。。。3）表示比较程度的词：much/even/still/far/alittle/alot/abit+adj./adv.比较级23.最高级1）概念：表达“最。。。”2)oneofthe+adj.最高级+n.复数e.g.oneofthefiercestanimalsoneofthemostdangerousanimalsthe+adj.最高级+比较范围(三者以上)(the)+adv.最高级+比较范围（三者以上）e.g.Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.Herunsmostquicklyofalltheboys.24.比较级和最高级之间的转化Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.=Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(anyother+n.单数)25．Whatnationalityarethey?They’reChinese./American./Thai.…（问国籍不加s，他们是。。。国的）26.梳理语法现在进行时&过去进行时一般现在时&一般过去时一般将来时&现在完成时感叹句&反意疑问句同级比较&非同级比较形容词和副词的运用27.复习词性转换表注意口诀：转到名词，注意单复数转到动词，注意时态转到形容词/副词，注意反义词，比较级和最高级修饰名词用形容词，修饰动词用副词28复习不规则动词表29复习错题集，重在理由30复习课堂笔记，十分重要，重在看懂，运用31熟读课文牛津1-5课，新世纪1-5课，能运用于作文中32准备作文1)Mypenfriend2)Dogsareourfriends/Myfavouriteanimal3)Apleasanttripto…/Aholidayplan4)Iwanttobe…5)Mynewflat注意：可运用课本句型，可参考辅导报范文33背熟表格1.January一月2.February二月3.September九月4.October十月5.November十一月6.December十二月7.Tuesday星期二8.Wednesday星期三9.Thursday星期四10.Saturday星期六24.AfricaAfrican(s)非洲（人）25AsiaAsian(s)亚洲（人）26EuropeEuropean(s)欧洲（人）30AustraliaAustralian(s)澳大利亚（人）27.AmericaAmerican(s)美国(人)28.BritainBritish英国（人）29.CanadaCanadian(s)加拿大（人）31EnglandEnglish英国的，英语32FranceFrench法国的Frenchman法国（人）33GermanyGerman(s)德国（人）34IndiaIndian(s)印度（人）35JapanJapanese日本（人）36ChinaChinese中国（人）37ItalyItalian(s)意大利（人）38RussiaRussian(s)俄国（人）39KoreaKorean(s)韩国（人）42myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself43ourselvesyourselvesthemselves44onefirst第一45twosecond第二46threethird第三47fourfourth第四48fivefifth第五49eighteighth第八50nineninth第九51twelvetwelfth第十二52nineteennineteenth第十九64twentytwen