1/8复旦大学附属中学2019学年第一学期高一英语第二单元测验时间:45分钟Ⅰ.GrammarandVocabulary(50%)SectionADirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Wehaveregularfiredrills________thatthestaffknowhowtoevacuatethebuildingwhenthefirealarmsounds.A.ensuringB.ensuredC.ensureD.toensure2.Thegovernmentwasbelievedtobeconsidering________alaw________itacrimetodevelopanykindofchemicalweapons.A.topass...tomakingB.tobepassing...tomakeC.passing...makingD.havingpassed...made3.________toexcessivesunlightwilldoharmtoone’shairbecausetheheatofthesunevaporatesthemoistureandnutrientspresentinthehair.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed4.Allthecontrolsdue________intoeffectonSept.1stofthisyearareblocked,atleasttemporarily.A.togoingB.goC.togoD.gone5.Theseairpurifiersaretrulywhisperquiet,all________odorsandgasesinthemostpollutedenvironmentswithoutdisturbingyoursleeporwork.A.designedtoabsorbingB.designingtoabsorbingC.designedtoabsorbD.designingtoabsorb6.Heseemed________alotofweightandthesuithunglooselyonhim.A.toloseB.losingC.tobelosingD.tohavelost7.Ican’tstand________withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________talkingwhilesheworks.A.working...stoppingB.towork...stoppingC.working...tostopD.towork...tostop8.“Haveaniceday!”isawonderfulexpression,________us,ineffect,toenjoythemomentandtovaluethisveryday.A.remindsB.remindedC.toberemindingD.reminding9.Onourwaybackhome,wehadaflattyreand,________mattersworse,weranoutofoil.A.madeB.makingC.tomakeD.havingmade10.Hereachedthestation________only________thatthetrainhadjustleft.A.exhausted...learnedB.exhausting...learningC.toexhaust...tolearnD.exhausted...tolearn2/811.Hewroteanimitation,inwhichtheresemblancewassogreat________bedistinguishedfromtheoriginal.A.thatitshouldB.asnottoC.notastoD.thatitnot12.TheUnitedNationsfoundedafterWorldWarII________internationalpeaceandsecurity,developingfriendlyrelationsamongnationsonequalterms.A.tobemaintainedB.maintainsC.maintainingD.maintained13.Thepressure________causesAmericanstobeenergetic,butitalsoputsthemunderconstantemotionalstrain.A.tocompeteB.competingC.tobecompetedD.havingcompeted14.Annawasreadingapieceofsciencefiction,completely________totheoutsideworld.A.havingbeenlostB.tobelostC.losingD.lost15.Havingnomoneybut________toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.A.notwantinganyoneB.nottowantanyoneC.wantednooneD.towantnoone16.Burningwithanambitionhehadnursed________hisownorchestra,theyoungmannevercametotermswithhisdisability.A.toleadB.havingledC.ledD.leading17.Theyoungmanadmitted,afterseveralhoursofquestioning,________awalletfromthepassengeronthebus.A.havingstolenB.tohavestolenC.beingstolenD.tosteal18.---WhatwasitthatmadePetersoexcitedandhappy?---________asavolunteerfortheExpo.A.ChoosingB.ChosenC.BeingchosenD.Tohavechosen19.Theproblemisthatplanet________methane,thechiefcomponentofnaturalgas,isescapingintotheatmosphereinfarlargerquantitiesthanpreviously.A.warmed…thoughtB.warming…thoughtC.warmed…thinkingD.warming…thinking20.Aftermakinghernameasapopsinger,sheturnedhertalentsto________.A.actB.beactingC.actingD.beingacted21.________tothatgreatBrit-popbandisagreatcomplimentandhonor.A.ComparingB.ComparedC.TocompareD.Beingcompared22.‘JaneEyre’,Bronte'sclassicnovelofcourageinthefaceofdespair,receivedhighpraisewhenfirst________underapenname.A.beingpublishedB.publishedC.tobepublishedD.waspublished23.Anneneverdreamsof________forhertobesentabroadverysoon.A.therebeingachanceB.theretobeachanceC.therebeachanceD.beingachance3/824.Peoplefondofadventure________theideaofexploringboundlessMongoliansteppesonhorseback.A.can'tbutresistB.canneverresistC.can'thelpresistingD.canpossiblyresist25.Diamondneeds________togetitsbrightness.Similarlywehumanbeingsshouldgothroughobstaclestogainpreciousexperiences.A.beingpolishedB.topolishC.polishingD.polished26.Thepeopleinthesmalltownarediscoveringitisnogood________tothosepoliticians,whoneverkeeptheirpromises.A.totrustB.trustC.havingtrustedD.trusting27.Whenitcomesto________aworkingpartner,firstimpressionsdocount.A.findB.findingC.foundD.befound28.Let'sconcentrateonwhat's________nextandletbygones________bygones.A.todo...beB.tobedone...beC.todo...tobeD.tobedone,tobe29.Manypeopleareexpectingtransplantstogivethemasecondchance________,yetthereisdesperate________ofhumanorgansavailablefordonation.A.tolive...shortageB.living...lackC.tolive...guaranteeD.living...damage30.Theplayerinsiststhathemerely________acoldremedyandnotabannedsubstance.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.willtake31.Theeffect________thesefifteenyearsofirregularlifecanbeseenobviously________hisappearance-heisallskinandbones.A.on...uponB.on...ofC.of...onD.of...for32.Hejusthadtoomanythingstogetthrough,mostofwhichweretimeconsumingandhighlyfrustrating.Nowonderhewasdepressedatthe________ofprogress.A.viewB.exposureC.damageD.lack33.Withtechnologydevelopingatarapidpace,auniversitydegreeisnolongera(n)________ofemployment.Arangeofskillsarenowneededtosucceedintheworkplace.A.concentrationB.achievementC.expressionD.guarantee34.Eventhough