Unit5MyrobothelperLook,readandanswer.•What’sitcalled?•It’scalledrobot.它(被)叫做什么?它(被)叫做机器人.What’sitcalled?It’scalledgolf.What’sitcalled?it’scalleddrum.高尔夫球鼓What’sitcalled?It’scalledrucksack.帆布包What’sitcalled?It’scalledsuitcase.手提箱What’sitcalled?It’scalledsledge.What’sitcalled?It’scalledtent.雪橇帐篷What’sitcalled?It’scalleddiary.What’sitcalled?It’scalledtorch.日记手电筒1.Itisdangerousforacartogowhenthereisalotofthis,becauseitisdifficulttosee.危险的困难的foggy2.Instorybooksforyoungchildrentheseareusuallythehomesofkingsandqueens.国王王后castle3.Thisisadarkplaceinsiderocks,andbatsoftenlivethere.黑暗的4.Ifthelightsgoout,thiscanhelpyousee.灯熄灭岩石5.Youcansleepinthesewhenyougocamping,andyoucancarrythem.caveItiscleanwhenitisblackanddirtywhenitiswhite?Whatisbigandbrightduringthedayandwecan’tseeitatnight?Iamsmall.Icanfly.Ilikesinginginthesky.脏的Youthrowawaytheoutsideandcooktheinside.Thenyoueattheoutsideandthrowawaytheinside.Whatdoyoucallyourfather’sfather’sonlyson?扔掉Iamorange.Iamthinandlong.Rabbitslikemeverymuch.Iamakindoffruit,greenoutsideandredinside.Iamakindoffruit,yellowoutsideandwhiteinsidewithsmallblackseeds.Wearethetallestanimalintheworld.Weareverybigandheavy.wehavealongnoseandbigears.Wefly,butwehavenowings.Wecry,butwehavenoeyes.(一般现在时的)被动语态•What’sitcalled?•It’scalledtorch.•What’sitcalled?•It’scalleddrum.•被动语态:•1.表示主语是动作的执行者;•2.构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词;•am•is•are•如:Itiscalledgolf.•备注:大家要熟记动词的过去分词(二级上册第12课的part2)+及物动词的过去分词1.Wecleanourclassroomeveryday.2.Shewaterstheflowerstwiceaweek.3.Theysellgoodbikesinthisshop.4.Peoplecausealotofairpollution.5.TeachersteachEnglishinourschool.1.Shecleansallthedesks.2.Theteachertellshimtodoitagain.3.Wewillbuildanewschoolhere.4.Wecancleanourroomthisafternoon.5.Theymustdotheirhomeworktoday.6.Wehavetofinishtheworktoday.动词原形动词过去式动词的过去分词bewas/werebeendodiddonemakemademadehavehadhadgowentgonefindfoundfoundbuyboughtboughtcomecamecomereadreadreadWhat’sitcalled?It’scalledpyramid.金字塔Haveyoueverbeentothepyramids?你曾经去过…?现在完成时•1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响.•2.构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词;•I•we+have+过去分词•you•they•she•he+has+过去分词•it•例如:Ihaveplayedgolf.•Haveyoueverplayedgolf?Yes,Ihave.•No,Ihaven’t.Haveyoueverstayedinatent?Yes,Ihave.Haveyoueverplayedthedrum?No,Ihaven’t.Haveyoueverusedarucksack?Yes,Ihave.你曾经在帐篷里待过吗?你曾经打过鼓吗?你曾经用过帆布包吗?Listen,read,actandanswer.No,Ihaven’t.There’stoomuch.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?完成Ifyoudon’tdoit,whencanyoufinishit?Don’tworry!I’vegotahelper.不用担心!He’scalled“Robot.”What’shecalled?Ishehelpingyoudohomework?Yes,andlotsofotherthingstoo.Readandanswer.•Thefrogfamilywerehavinglessons.Allthelittlefrogssatonbiggreenwaterlilyleavesinthepond.DaddyandMummytoldthemaboutlifeinthepond.•havelesson:上课;•pond:池塘;•FreddyFrogalwayswantedtogoandplay.ButDaddydidn’tlethimgo.Hedidn’tlisten.Justthenalovelybutterflycameoverthepond.Heflewupanddown.•justthen:就在那个时候;•flew:动词fly的过去式;•upanddown:上上下下.•FreddyFrogwatchedandasked,“Daddy!What’sitcalled?”•“It’scalledButterfly!”answeredthefather.“CanIflylikehim?”FreddyFrogasked.Thenhesuddenlyjumpedupintotheairandfellintothewater.•suddenly:突然地;•air:空气•fell:落下;是fall的过去式•MummysaidtoFreddyFrog,“wecanonlyjump.Wecan’tfly.Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.Don’thurtyourself!”FreddyFroglearnedalesson.•careful:小心的;•nexttime:下一次;•hurt:使…受伤;•yourself:你自己;myself:我自己;