新版广州版小学英语六年级上册Unit7知识点及练习题

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一、课前小测写出下列名词的复数形式Ithisthatwatchchild.photodiary(日记)day(天)foot.bookdress(连衣裙)toothsheep.boxstrawberrywolfpeachrice.sandwichmanwomanpaperhomework.waterjuiceteamousehousework.Thereare56(people)inChina.二、听力训练课堂表现:三、Unit7单词四、Unit7短语goshopping,apairof,meetmyfriend,ridemybike,经验;经历一点都不昨天可怜的助动词(过去式)最近的;上一个买(原/过去式)年生气的;愤怒的遇见(原/过去式)来(原/过去式)看见(原/过去式)读(原/过去式)秘密seeafilm,readastorybook,haveaparty,gotothecountryside,cleanmyhome,domyhomework,lastnight,lastweekend,lastmonth,lastyear,lastSaturday…五、Unit7句型1.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?2.Iwentshoppingwithmymother.3.Wheredidyoudoyesterday?4.Istayedathomeallday.六、知识考点1.bought买(buy的过去式)buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.表示给某人买某物Heboughtinnewcoat.=Heboughtanewcoatme.2.MymumwasangrybecauseIcamehomelate.我妈妈生气了因为我回家晚了。angry生气,愤怒beangrywith对……生气(针对人)beangryabout因为……生气(针对事)我怎么会对她生气呢?_____________________________________________________他对我的错误感到生气。___________________________________________________3.came来(come的过去式)Whendidyoucomehome?你什么时候回家的?comein进来comeon出场,加油comeout出来,发行,开花comeafter追赶,追随comeback回来,返回comedown崩塌4.PoorBen!可怜的本!Poor可怜的,贫穷的,劣质的,差的Sheisinpoorhealth.她身体不好。5.Wheredidyougolastnight?昨天晚上你去哪里了?last跟时间词组成短语,常用在一般过去时态中。如:lastnight,lastweek,lastmonth,lastMonday,lastsummer……6.Iwentshoppingwithmymother.go+动词ing形式,用来表示“去从事某种(体育或娱乐)活动”,常见的短语有:gobathing去洗澡goboating去划船gocamping去野营goclimbing去爬山gocycling骑车godancing去跳舞godrinking去喝饮料gofishing去钓鱼gohunting去狩猎goriding骑马gosailing去航行goshopping去购物goskating去溜冰goskiing去滑雪7.Theylookgreat.它们看起来很棒。在这里是感官系动词。常见的感官系动词有look(看起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),feel(摸起来),后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。除look之外,其他几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。这些花闻起来很香。____________________________________________________这些西红柿摸起来很软。________________________________________________8.Theboyhelpedtheoldwomancarrythings.helpsb.dosth./helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事我能帮助妈妈做家务。______________________________________________________________________________________________9.重点语法:一般过去时A、概念:一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。B、形式:含有实义动词的一般过去时表示过去发生的动作,基本句型是“主语+动词过去式+其他”;通常的提示词有__________________________________________________________如:Imadeacakeyesterday.C、句型变化:1)否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.如:Wedidn’tgototheparty.2)一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn’t.如:-----Didyoulistentohemusic?-----Yes,Idid.-----DidTomtakesomephotos?------No,hedidn’t.3)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?如:Whatdidyoudothismorning?你今天上午做了什么?Whendidyougotoschoolyesterday?昨天你什么时候去上学?D、动词变过去式的规则变化:1)动词直接加“ed”:work——workedlook——looked,2)以不发音的字母“e”结尾的单词,直接加“d”:live——livedhope——hopeduse——used,3)以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加“ed”:study——studiedcarry——carriedworry——worried,4)以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加“ed”:enjoy——enjoyedplay——played5)以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop——stoppedplan——planned6)不规则变化的动词过去式:——sleptbecome----becamesell----soldread----readtake----tookride----rodesend----sentwear----worewin----wonrun----ranput----putknow----knewmake----made课堂训练:1)单项选择()1.Ofallthegirl,Maryspent_____timeandmade_____mistakes.A.much,manyB.theleast,thefewestC.more,mostD.thefewest,theleast()2._____nameisTom.What’s_____name?A.I,youB.My,youC.My,yourD.I,your()3.Theword“fish”has____“f”.A.anB.aC.theD./()4.Iwalk_____theparkwithJenny.A.atB./C.withD.to()5.Thisisthe_____weplayagame.A.colourB.wayC.drawD.ball()6.Wehavefive_____.A.appletreeB.applestreeC.appletreesD.applestrees()7.--______dressisthis?--It’smydress.A.WhoesB.Who’sC.WhoseD.Where()8.I___theblackboard,butIcan’t______aword.A.look,seeB.lookat,seeC.see,lookD.see,lookat()9.--____willyoucomeback?----Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowD.Howsoon()10.---____didshegotoBeijing?---Youwon’tbelieveit!Onfoot.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How()11.Therearetwenty_____inourschool.Someofthemare____.A.womenteachers,GermansB.womanteachers,GermansC.womenteachers,GermenD.womenteachers,Germen()12.—MayI_____yourbike?----Sorry.A.rideB.ridingC.rodeD.toride()13.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?---He_____.A.amastudentB.isapolicemanC.workshardD.isagoodman()14.It’stime_____toschool.Wemust_____now.A.togo,goesB.going,goC.togo,goD.going,goes()15.Thesupermarketis______atthistimeofday.A.closedB.openedC.opensD.closes()16.There_____afootballgameonTVthisafternoonandI’mgoingto_____it.A.isgoingtohave,watchB.has,seeC.isgoingtobe,lookatD.isgoingtobe,watch()17.Mymumis_____inourfamily.A.busierB.thebusiestC.busiestD.themostbusy()18.---____cometohavesupper?----Thankyou!I’dloveto.A.WouldyouliketoB.AreyoulikeC.ShallwelovetoD.Couldyoulike()19.---I’msorryIcan’tdoit.---___________.A.NotatallB.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Welldone()20.Igetup_____aquartertosix______ahotmorning.A.at,inB.at,atC.on,onD.at,on2)选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词1.()A.foodB.schoolC.roomD.foot2.()A.wantedB.closedC.playedD.listened3.()A.manyB.animalC.appleD.man4.()A.knifeB.thankC.nightD.funny5.()A.boxesB.orangesC.shoesD.watches3)用所给的动词的适当形式填空1.He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3.Weoften_______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.4.I________

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