意大利文艺复新时期最负盛名的艺术大师,科学家。他生于佛罗伦萨郊区的芬奇镇,卒于法国。其父为律师兼公证人,母为农妇,他15岁来到佛罗伦萨,学艺于韦罗基奥的作坊,1472年入画家行会。70年代中期个人风格已趋成熟。1482--1499年间一直工作于米兰,主要为米兰公爵服务,进行了广泛的艺术和科学活动,《岩间圣母》是他在这段时期创作的最有名的代表作。leonardodaVinci达芬奇(1452---1519)蒙娜丽萨MonaLisa(达.芬奇LeonardoDaVinci)最后的晚餐(达.芬奇LeonardoDaVinci)VincentVanGogh文森特.梵高(1853–1890)印象派人物代表静物(凡高VincentWillemVanGogh)开花的栗树凡高(VincentWillemVanGogh)向日葵(凡高VanGogh)SunflowerPabloPicasso(1881-1973)毕加索HewasbornonOctober25,1881inMalaga,Spain,asthesonofanartanddrawingteacher.Picassowasthegreatestartgeniusofthetwentiethcentury.坐着的女人(Picasso毕加索)梦(Dream)(Picasso毕加索)GiottodiBondone(1267-1337)Hepaintedreligiousscenesinamorerealisticstyle.意大利绘画之父EscapetoEgypt《犹大之吻》徐悲鸿,1895--1953,江苏宜兴屺亭桥人。中国现代美术事业的奠基者,杰出的画家和美术教育家。八骏图(徐悲鸿)法国工人马夫和马QiBaishi(1864-1957)虾(齐白石)张大千阎立本《历代帝王图》唐寅《陶谷赠诗》《清明上河图》MatchsomenewwordsincolumnAwiththecorrectEnglishmeaningsincolumnBABa.realistic1.accurate,minuteb.abstract2.stateorfactofexistingc.existence3.beinginthoughtbuthavingaphysicalorpracticalexis-tenced.detailed4.lifelike,truetolifee.religious5.classical,ofoldbeliefsf.traditional6.sinceretobelieveinagodorgods1.WouldyouratherhaveChineseorWestern-stylepaintingsinyourhome?Giveyourreasons.2.Haveyoueverwishedyouwouldpaintaswellasaprofessionalartist?Ifyouwereanartist,whatkindpictureswouldyoupaint?3.Whatwouldyouratherdo---paintpictures,makesculptures,ordesignbuildings?Why?Pre-readingQuestions:.DoyouevervisitArtGalleries?纽约现代艺术博物馆NewYorkArtMuseum中国美术馆ChineseArtGallery装修后的中国美术馆外观《维纳斯》雕塑原作珍藏在卢浮宫卢浮宫内的雕塑作品世界艺术的宝库——卢浮宫LouvreMuseumReadthepassageasquicklyasyoucanandgetageneralideaofthepassage.1.Whatisthispassageabout?2.Howmanystylesdoesthewritertellus?TheshorthistoryofWesternart.4stylesofthewesternart:TheMiddleAges;TheRenaissanceImpressionism;Modernart.TheMiddleAges(5th–15thcentury)Duringthemiddleages,themainaimofpainterwastorepresentreligiousthemes.巴卡斯蒂伯爵像拉斐尔TheRenaissance(15thto16thcentury)Peoplebecamefocusedmoreonhumansandlessonreligion.花园中的女人莫奈Impressionism(late19thtoearly20thcentury)Theartistspaintedoutdoors.Modernart(20thcenturytotoday)Nowadays,therearesoresofmodernartstyles.SuchasCubism(立体派),Surrealism(超现实主义)Expressionism(表现主义)…Paragraph1.Whyhasthestyleofwesternartchangedmanytimes,whileChineseartchangedlessoften?Para.2Whatweretheartistsinterestedinfrom5thto15thcentury?TheywereinterestedincreatingrespectandloveforGod,sotheypaintedmanyreligiousscenes.Artisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefsofpeople,butChinahasfollowedasimilarwayoflifeforaverylongtime.Para.3WhatdidtheartistspaintintheRenaissance?(theybecamefocusedmoreonhumansandtriedtopaintpeopleandnature.)Para.4howdidMassacciopainthispaintings?(HedrewthingsinPerspective,whichmakespicturesveryrealistic.)Para.5-6Whatweretheimpressionists?Whydidtheyhavetopaintveryquickly?(Theimpressionistswerethefirstartiststopaintoutdoors.Becausenaturallightchangessoquickly,theyhadtopaintquickly.)Para.7WhatisModernart?(Therearescoresofmodernartstyles.Somemodernartisabstract;someissorealisticthatitlooksalmostlikeaphotograph.Comprehending:TrueorFalse1.Westernarthaschangedverylittleoverthelastseventeencenturies.2.PainterintheMiddleAgespaintedmainlyreligioussubjects.3.PaintingsintheMiddleAgeswereveryrealistic.4.Renaissancepaintertriedtopaintthingsinarealisticway.5.Twoimportantdiscoveriesintherenaissanceperiodwereoilpaintsanddrawinginperspective.6.Impressionistspaintedtheirpicturesmainlyindoors.7.Atfirstpeopledidnotliketheimpressionists’paintings.8.Modernartbeganwiththeimpressionists.completethefollowingchartNameofAgesTimeArtistFeatureThemiddleAgesTheRenaissanceImpressionismMonetVonGoghModernArtPicasso5thto15thCenturyADGiottodiBondonereligious,realistic15thto16thCenturyMassaccioperspective,realisticLate19thtoearly20thCentury20thCenturytotodaydetailed,ridiculouscontroversial,abstract,realisticPaintingfromtheMiddleAgesarefullof________symbols.TheperiodaftertheMiddleAgesiscalledthe___________whichlastedalmost100years.Masacciodiscoveredhowtomakepaintingslookmorerealbyusing__________._______paintsweredevelopedwhichmadecolorslookmuchricher.Inthelate____century,theimpressionistsdevelopedanewstyleofpainting.Thatwasthebeginningof________painting.religiousRenaissanceperspectiveOil19thmodern.1.beliefn.相信;信心;信任;信仰havebeliefinGod相信上帝(1)Itis_____thatheisright.A.believingB.mybeliefC.believeD.believedin(2)Hehaslost___________________(他对上帝的信任)BhisbeliefinGod2.consequentadj.作为结果的;随之发生的consequencen.结果;影响;重要性consequentlyadv.结果consequenton/upon由…引起的inconsequenceof=asaresultof结果(1)Ifyoubehavesofoolishly,youmustbereadyto____________________.(接受后果)(2)It’sof_________________(无重要性).(3)Hemaybeaman__________________(重要的)inhisownvillage.(4)Thefarmersfacethefailureofcropsconsequent___thestorm.A.inB.atC.onD.withtaketheconsequencenoconsequenceofconsequenceC3.aimv.瞄准,对准;致力于…,打算…n.瞄准;目标,目的aimat瞄准aimlessadj.无目标的;无目的的(1)He______________________(把枪瞄准了敌人)(2)Thehuntertook__________(瞄准)theyounglion.(3)Hewas_________________(无目的地游逛)aboutthetown.(4)Hewas__________(你的目标).aimedhisgunattheenemyaimatwanderingaimlesslyyouraim4.symboln.(1)象征asymbolof….的象征(2)符号,