高考英语一轮复习必修一Unit2

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空白演示在此输入您的封面副标题1._______adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人2._____vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础3.___________n.词汇;词汇量;词表4._________n.拼写;拼法nativebasevocabularyspelling5.________n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握6.________n.&vt.请求;要求7._________adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的commandrequeststraight1._________adv.实际上;事实上→_______adj.真实的;实际的2.________adj.逐渐的;逐步的→__________adv.逐渐地;逐步地3._______adj.流利的;流畅的→_________adv.流利地;流畅地→________n.流利;流畅4._________adj.频繁的;常见的→___________adv.常常;频繁地→__________n.频率actuallyactualgradualgraduallyfluentfluentlyfluencyfrequentfrequentlyfrequency5.______n.使用;用法;词语惯用法→____vt.使用n.用途→_______adj.有用的→________adj.无用的6.___________n.词语;表示;表达→________vt.表达7.__________vt.辨认出;承认;公认→____________n.认出;认识8._______vt.使富裕;充实;改善→_____adj.富有的usageuseusefuluselessexpressionexpressrecognizerecognitionenrichrich1.elevatorn._______________2.petroln._______3.officialadj._________________________4.voyagen.__________5.apartmentn.______________________电梯;升降机汽油官方的;正式的;公务的航行;航海公寓住宅;单元住宅6.latteradj.______________________________7.identityn._____________________8.accentn._____________________9.lightningn._______________________10.blockn._______________________较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的本身;本体;身份口音;腔调;重音闪电街区;块;木块;石块[用所给词的适当形式填空]1.Thepuzzled___________onherfacesuggestedthatshedidn’tknowhowshecould________herfeelingsproperly.(express)2.Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoucouldn’t__________him.Asamatteroffact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyond____________.(recognize)3.Maryspeaks_______ChinesewhileherbrotherspeaksJapanese_________.(fluent)4.Asisknowntoall,educationisa________process,andpeopleare__________awareofitsimportance.(gradual)expressionexpressrecognizerecognitionfluentfluentlygradualgradually1.__________超过;非常;不只是;不仅是2.___________因为;由于3.________走近;上来;提出4.___________现在;目前5.____________利用;使用morethanbecauseofcomeupatpresentmakeuseof6.________例如……;像这种的7.__________________扮演一个角色;参与8.________即使9.____________以……为基础10.___________________信不信由你suchasplayapart(in)evenifbebasedonbelieveitornot[选用上面的短语填空]1.—I’m__________happytotakeyouthereinmycar.—Youaresonice.Thankyou.2.IbelieveMaryasshealways______herideas___scientificexperiments.3.Althoughthisisthefirsttimethattheplan_____________atthemeeting,ithascausedmuchconcern.4.It’sreportedthatnearly24millionchildrenaroundtheworldareunabletoattendschool___________conflict.5.Inmyopinion,weshould_____________everychancetopracticeouroralEnglish.morethanbasesonhascomeupbecauseofmakeuseof1.evenif意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.2.more...than...与其……不如……;是……而不是……ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.3.nosuch+单数名词...没有这样的……Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.4.theway+定语从句However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.[句式仿写]1.(2016·北京卷)即使是九十多岁了,我爷爷仍然时不时地打打网球。Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,___________________________________.2.说实话,我不喜欢他对我说话的方式。Tobehonest,Idon’tlike_________________________hespeakstome.eventhoughhe’sinhisninetiestheway(that/inwhich)3.任何事情都是要付出代价的,在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。Everythingcomeswithaprice;thereis______________asafreelunch.4.促使她成功的原因,与其说是她的聪明,倒不如说是她的努力工作。Itwas________________________________thatledtohersuccess.nosuchthingmorehardworkthancleverness联想微空间en­前缀和­en后缀改变词性①enrichv.使富裕;充实②enlargev.扩大;使增大③ensurev.保证;使安全④encouragevt.鼓励⑤strengthenv.加强;使变强⑥shortenv.缩短;使变短联想微空间than的相关短语聚焦①morethan超过;非常;不仅仅②nomorethan仅仅;只不过③notmorethan至多;不超过④otherthan除了⑤ratherthan不愿;而不是联想微空间表示“因为;由于”的短语一览①becauseof因为;由于②thanksto多亏;由于③owingto由于④asaresultof...因为……的结果⑤dueto由于⑥onaccountof因为1basevt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础[佳句背诵]①(2015·福建卷)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.以这个调查为基础,研究团队做了两个报告,但是都没有包含任何有用的建议。②(朗文辞典)Thisprovidesagoodbaseforthedevelopmentofnewtechniques.这为新技术的发展提供了良好的基础。——单句语法填空①______(base)onatruelovestory,thefilmwewatchedyesterdayishighlythoughtof.②(江苏卷)_______(base)animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.③(2018·山西八校联考)AsfarasI’mconcerned,commonhobbiesarethe______(base)ofmakingfriends.④Theyhavetohavea______(base)understandingofcomputersinordertousetheadvancedtechnology.BasedBasingbasisbasic(1)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上bebasedon/upon以……为基础;依据……(2)basisn.基础;基本原则(3)basicadj.基本的;基础的——完成句子/句式升级这家餐馆建立在信任之上,现在运转正常。①(普通表达)Therestaurant____________trust,anditisworkingallright.②(高级表达)__________________,therestaurantisworkingallright.(分词短语作状语)③(高级表达)Therestaurant,__________________________,isworkingallright.(定语从句)isbasedonBasedontrustwhichisbasedontrust2commandn.命令;指挥;控制;掌握v.命令;指挥;掌握;获得;赢得[佳句背诵]①Inthefutureallshoppingwillbedoneonline,andcatalogueswillhavevoicecommandstoplaceorders.将来所有的购物将会在网上进行,并且商品目录均具备语音指令用来下订单。②(江西卷)LargefootballclubsbenefitfinanciallyfromTVincomeandthetopplayerscancommandverylargesalaries.大型足球俱乐部从电视收入中获得利润,顶尖的运动员也能得到高额的薪水。——单句语法填空/单句改错①Thepresidentcommandedthatalltheinformation__________________(send)tohimrightaway.②Thebosscommandedhisworkersnot_________(leave)theirofficebeforesixo’clockbecausehehadanimportantthingtoannounce.③Mr.Whitewasinthecommandofthatschool,af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