TheAttributiveClause定语从句•1.Mastertheusageoftherelativepronouns.•2.Makesentencesusingtheattributiveclause.Learningaims:Aguessinggame:WHOISHE?---Heisabasketballplayer.---HeisaChinesebasketballplayer.---HeisafamousChinesebasketballplayer.---HehasabeautifulwifenamedYeLi.定语:修饰名词代词的成分WhichoneisHarryPorter?TheboyisHarryPorter.Heiswearingglasses.定语从句whoThisisadreamwhich/thatwillnevercometrue.↓定语从句定语从句:是指在复合句中,修饰或的从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做“”。引导定语从句的词叫“”。名词代词先行词关系词TheAttributiveclause定语从句DefinitionHarryPorterisaboywhohasmagicpower.先行词关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when,why1.引导定语从句。2.代替先行词。3.在定语从句中担当一个成分。关系词的三个作用:找出句子中的定语从句、先行词和关系代词TheSpringFestivalthat/whichIlikebestisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.TheSpringFestivalWewerelittlechildrenwho/thatwereinterestedinmanythings.littlechildrenReadandDiscoverRule1:•_____指物,人用_____。•人物都有_____顾。whichwhothat1.TheSpringFestivalthat/whichIlikebestisthemostimportantfestivaltoourChinese.2.Wewerelittlechildrenwho/thatwereinterestedinmanythings.WelikeeatingdeliciousJiaozi_________istraditionalChinesefood.which/that1+2:填入适当的关系代词1.WelikeeatingdeliciousJiaozi.2.Itistraditional(传统的)Chinesefood.SpringFestivalGala_________wewillwatchduringsupperisverypopular.which/that1.SpringFestivalGala(春晚)isverypopular.2.WewillwatchSpringFestivalGaladuringsupper.1+2:ReadandDiscoverRule2:which,that在定语从句中充当的成分:•既可作___又作____。•句子成分不操心。主宾1.WelikeeatingdeliciousJiaoziwhich/thatistraditionalChinesefood.2.SpringFestivalGalawhich/thatwewillwatchduringsupperisverypopular.IlikeSongXiaobao________becomesoneofthebestknownactors.who/that填入适当的关系代词LiuDehuaisoneofthebestsingers_____________Ihaveeverknown.who/that/whomReadandDiscoverRule3:•先行词是人时,____作主语很称职。•从句如果少宾语,____和______随便你。whowhowhom1.IlikeSongXiaobaowhobecomesoneofthebestknownactors.2.LiuDehuaisoneofthebestsingerswho/whomIhaveeverknown.(主语)(宾语)Thewindow’sglasswasverycold.Weusedtolick(舔)thewindow.1.2.1+2:whose合并句子Ourfamilywerenotthatrich.Wewerethechildren.1.2.1+2:whose合并句子ReadandDiscover1.Weusedtolick(舔)thewindowwhoseglasswasverycold.2.Wewerethechildrenwhosefamilywerenotthatrich.Rule4:定从之中少定语,_______为你唱一曲;whose指___又指____,所属关系要记住。whose人物关系代词修饰(人/物)从句成分whichthatwhowhomwhose物人、物人人人、物主语宾语宾语定语主语宾语主语宾语关系代词(抢答)2points/question基础练习1.Thisisthehouse____Iboughtlastyear.A.whoseB.thatC.whom2.Isthatthepicture___youarelaughingat?A.whichB.whomC.whose3.Theboy___motherisillcannotcometotheparty.A.whoB.whoseC.which(抢答)Letmetry!Letmetry!2points/question1.Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.TranslatethefollowingEnglishproverbsintoChineseandthenpickouttheattributiveclauses.不到长城非好汉.知足者常乐.3.Hewhoiscontent(满足)isalwayshappy.2.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者.2points/question火眼金睛who/whomIsthisUncleWang__________liveswithhischildreninBeijingnow?Yes.Heisateacher______Imetlastyear.who/whomwhowhoseMr.LeftisaluckydogmasterwantstoteachhimKungfu.•Mr.Leftisakindhusband.•Hiswifealwaysordershimtowashclothes.•Mr.LeftisakindhusbandWhosewifealwaysordershimtowashclothes.合并句子-1pointThereisnothing!+2pointsEnjoyasongLemonTree歌词IwonderhowIwonderwhyYesterdayyoutoldme'bouttheblueblueskyandall_____Icanseeandall_____Icanseeandall_____IcanseeIsjustayellowlemontreethatthatthatFillintheblanksWorkinpairs.Onestudentdescribes(描述)itwiththeattributiveclauseandtheotherstudentguessesitout.Youcansay“pass”.Timelimit:1’30’’我说你猜2points/questionFish(swim)我说你猜Example:提示句型:Itisananimalwhich…要猜的词提示词关系代词不难记,听我逐个来分析。which指物人用who,人物都有that顾。既可作主又作宾,句子成分不操心。先行词是人时,who作主语很称职。从句如果少宾语,who和whom随便你。定从之中少定语,whose为你唱一曲。Whose指人又指物,所属关系要记住。SummaryHomework1.FinishtheexercisesonPage29ofBook1.2.Writeanarticleaboutyourchildhoodoryourparents,usingasmanyattributiveclausesaspossible.cat(mouse)Tips:1.Itisananimalwhich…2.Itisakindoffruitwhich…3.Itisaflowerwhich…4.Itisacartoonwhosemaincharacter…5.Itisapersonwho…bird(fly)葛优(nohair)doctor(save)rabbit(longears)water(drink)TomandJerry(catandmouse)rose(love)banana(yellow)Tips:1.Itisananimalwhich…2.Itisakindoffruitthat…3.Itisaplantwhich…4.Itisacartoonwhosemaincharacteris…5.Itisapersonwho…elephant(longnose)football(kick)teacher(teach)mouse(cat)car(drive)tree(tallandgreen)watermelon(water)Doraemon多啦A梦(magiccat)Sheep(eatgrass)Tips:1.Itisananimalwhich…2.Itisakindoffruitthat…3.Itisaplantwhich…4.Itisacartoonwhosemaincharacteris…5.Itisapersonwho…Key(openthedoor)Cup(drink)Lamp(light)Shoes(walk)Money(buythings)House(live)Orange(colour)Dog(friend)Bike(ride)1.I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.3.IwenttotheplaceIworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason____________hegave.when/inwhich(which/that)where/inwhich(which/that)why/forwhich(that/which)及物动词及物动词及物动词对比一:Activity6基础知识回顾:几种易混的情况非限制性定语从句和单句的比较3.Hehastwosons.Bothof________areteachers.4.Hehastwosons,bothof________areteachers.whomthem×that1.IamreadingHarryPorter,_____isaninterestingbook.2.IamreadingHarryPorter._____isaninterestingbook.which对比二:It1.Thatisthereason_____________thelawyerwasangry.2.I