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UnitOneTranslationDirections:translateeachofthefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.凡事总是由难而易。2.Eachtimehistoryrepeatsitself,thepricegoesup.每一次历史重演，代价都会增加。3.Evenyoungpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具，因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦。4.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinpowerfulormovingwords伟大的作家不仅拥有伟大的思想，还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想。5.Innootherregionintheworldcanyoufindsuchrareanimalsasgiantpandas.像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的。6.Luckily,theplanesappeartobequitesafe.幸运的是飞机似乎是非常安全的。7.Mostoftheplantslikewaterandsunshine.大多数植物喜欢水和阳光。8.Semiconductorchipsaresmallinsizeandlightinweight.半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻。9.Theevolutiontheoryexplainsthedifferencesinsleepamonganimals.进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异。10.Thelibraryistobeclosedbecauseitneedsredecorating.图书馆预定要关闭，因为它需要重新装修。Composition:要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80字的作文。ShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists?1．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同。你的观点；2．阐述你的理由；3．结论，重申观点。Withthedevelopmentoftourism,thecampusesofmanyfamousuniversitiesinChinaareopentothetourists.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.Somepeoplethinkthatthetourists’visittothecampuswillmakeitharderforstudentstostudy.Worsestill,itmaycausesomesafetyproblems.However,othersthinkthatitcanbringstudentsandthesocietycloserandisgoodforculturalexchangebetweenpeople.Inmyopinion,severalfactorsshouldbeconsideredbeforeopeningthecampusestotourists.First,Isuggestweshouldchoosetheuniversitieswithlonghistoryandbeautifulcampuses.Second,thecampusshouldonlybeopentotouristsonweekendsorduringholidays.UnitTwo4.Translation1).AcharacteristicofAmericancultureistorespecttheself-mademanthemanwhohasmadeitthroughhisownefforts.美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人。2).Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeoplenomatterwhichsidetheywerefightingfor.他想帮助所有受伤的人，不管他们是为了哪一方而战。3).IwassobewilderedbytheirconflictingadvicethatIdidnotknowhowtoact.我被他们相互矛盾的意见弄糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。4).Inmanyfactories,anassemblylineisusedtospeeduptheefficiencyoftheworkforce许多工厂采用装配线来提高生产效率。5).Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。6).LaptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworldandgivepeopleeasyaccesstotheInternet.手提电脑在全世界都十分普及，为人们提供便利上网的途径。7).MydoctoradvisedthatIwritedownanyworries,thoughtsorquestionsbeforeIgotobed.我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧、想法与问题。8).SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforwalk.过会儿，就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间了。9).ThegreateramountoftimeyouspentlearningEnglish,thegreaterprogressyouarelikelytomake.你投入英语学习的时间越多，可能取得的进步就越大。10).Themoreexperienceswehave,themorecapablewearelikelytobe.我们经历的越多，我们的能力就会越强。5.Writing:Instructions:建议你30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提示内容用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文。ParentsAretheBestTeachers1.父母是最好的老师；2.解释其中的原因；3.重申观点。Parentsarethebestteachers.Firstly,parentsstaywithchildreneveryday.Childrenwillregardthemasexamplesandlearnfromthem.Iftheparentsarepolite,thechildrenwillbepolite.Secondly,parentsinfluencechildrenwiththeirwordsandbehaviors.Ifparentsalwaysarenicetoothersandsaygoodwordsaboutothers,theirchildrenwillalsobekindtootherchildren.Ifparentsaregoodtooldpeople,whentheparentsaregettingolder,thechildrenwillbegoodtothemtoo.Tosumup,fromwhathasbeendiscussedabovewecandrawtheconclusionthatparentsareourbestparents.UnitThree4.Translation1.Themoreyoureadthetext,theeasieryouwillfindittounderstandit.你把课文读的越透，你就会发现越容易理解它。2.ThestudentsareencouragedtotakepartinthenationalEnglishspeakingcontest.鼓励学生参加全国英语演讲竞赛。3.Thereisalargeamountofenergywastedduetofriction.由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。4.Thisisindeedamostpressingproblem.这的确是一个非常棘手的问题。5.Thoughthisquestionisverydifficult,ifyoukeepontrying,youwillfindtherightanswer.尽管这个问题很难，但是如果你继续不断尝试，你会得到正确答案的。6.WhenwepraisetheChineseleadershipandthepeople,wearenotmerelybeingpolite.我们赞美中国领导人和中国人民不仅仅是出于礼貌。7.Thesepeoplemovedfromplacetoplace.这些人四处迁徙。8.ThesetwostudentsfromourschoolhavebeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.我们学校这两个学生已经被北京大学录取了。9.ManyyoungpeoplewanttobevolunteersforBeijingOlympicGames.许多年轻人想做北京奥运会的志愿者。10.Thiscustomhasalongtradition.这一风俗历史悠久。5.Writing建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。TheWaytoSuccess1.每个人都试图在事业上获得成功；2.获得成功的要索；3.我坚信…Everyonetriestoachievesuccessinhis/hercareer.Butsomefinallyattaintheiraimswhileothersfail.Why？Somecontinuetheircausetotheendthroughlongperiodofhardstruggles,butothersareeasilydisappointedandstophalfway.Strongwill,perseveranceanddiligencearethethreeessentialsofsuccess.Amanofstrongwillandperseverancealwayshasaninflexiblespirit.Hestickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe.Lifeisshortandwehavetoomuchtodo.Withoutdiligencenoonecanachieveanything.Ibelievethatwherethereisawillthereisaway,andthatsuccessbelongstothosewhocanmakeconstantefforts.Don'tbeafraidoflife.Believethatlifeisworthliving,andyourbeliefwillhelpcreatethefact.UnitFour4.TranslationDirections:translateeachofthefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1)Hehassympathyforallpoorpeople.他对所有穷苦人都付有同情心。2)Talkingforalongtimemakesmetired.长时间的谈话让我感到疲倦。3)Theman-madesatellitemadebyChinaisworkingverywell.中国制造的人造卫星运行良好。4)TheearthquakeinSichuanmadeChinesepeopleuniteasone.四川地震使中国人民团结的像一个人似的。5)Wisdomismuchmor