高二英语课标选修6UNIT1-language-points

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高二英语课标选修6UNIT1languagepoints1.TherearesomanydifferentstylesofWesternartthatitwouldbeimpossibletodescribealloftheminashorttext.thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.(07陕西)A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.SowashersuccessfulbusinessLanguagepointsBso+adj./adv.so+adj.+an/a+c.n(单)so+many(few,much,little)+n.such+(a)+(adj.)+neg.1)Thebookis________interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.2)Itwas________acolddaythattheiceintheriverwasnearlytwofeetthick.3)Itwas_______coldadaythattheiceintheriverwasnearlytwofeetthick.4)Thereare_______manymistakesinyourcompositionthatIcan’tunderstandit.5)Hehasmade________rapidprogressthathegotthefirstintheexam.sosuchsososuch2.IntheRenaissance,newideasandvaluestooktheplaceofthosethatwereheldintheMiddleAges.taketheplaceof代替,替代知识拓展takeplace发生,举行takeone‘splace就座,入座takesb.’splace代替某人;接替某人的位置giveplaceto为…取代;让位于inplace在通常的位置,在适当的位置inplaceof代替outofplace在错误的位置;在不适当的位置1.Whendidtheaccident_____________exactly?2.I’ll__________________myfatherforawhile.3.I’ll__________________forawhile.takeplacetaketheplaceoftakemyfather’splace3.Peoplebecamefocusedmoreonhumansandlessonreligion.focuson聚焦于;(使)集中(注意力)于focusone’sattentiononaproblem集中注意力于同一问题知识拓展concentrate/centreon…集中1.I’ll____________themaingroupofpeopleoverthere.2.Alltheeyes________________him.focusonwerefocusedon4.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,theywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.convincevt.使确信;说服常用句型如下:知识拓展convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人确信某事convincedadj.确信的;深信的。常作表语,构成beconvincedthat/of等结构,意思与convince结构相同。convincingadj.有说服力的1.Iwasconvinced_____heknewthetruth.2.Icouldn’tconvincehim___hismistake.3.Thedoctorconvincedme___stopsmoking.4.Themorehesaid,theless_________hewas.thatoftoconvincing5.ThestyleofWesternarthaschangedmanytimes,whileChinesearthaschangedlessoften.while用来表示对比或转折,意为而;然而。如:Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven‘tenough.Youlikesports,whileIprefermusic.Exercise:ShethoughtIwaspraisingherchild,_____,infact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehaviorsatschool.A.whatB.whileC.sothatD.therefore知识拓展①引导时间状语从句,意为当……的时候;和……同时,此时的主从句谓语动作同时发生,从句谓语通常是延续性动词。如:Whileshewaslisteningtotheradio,shefellasleep.Bwhile引导从句时,如主从句的主语一致,且从句谓语又含有be,则从句主语和be可省略。while后可直接跟现在分词、名词、形容词或介词短语。如:Weareteacherswhile(weare)servingasstudents.While(hewas)yetayouth,hegainedmanyprizes.Hecaughtacoldwhile(hewas)onvacation.②表示条件,意为只要,其意思和用法相当于aslongas。while可位于句首,也可位于句中。如:Youdon‘thavetoworrywhilewearehere.Therewillbelifewhilethereiswaterandair.Whilethereislife,thereishope.常用短语:__________________过了一会儿,不久__________________暂时,一时__________________不久__________________偶尔,有时afterawhileforawhileinashortwhileonceinawhile6.Thepainterdoesnotattemptpaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes.1.v.①企图,试图;努力②试图,尝试:努力去执行,做或完成attemptdoing反复尝试做attempttodo企图做Iattemptedtoreadtheentirenovelinonesitting.Weattemptedthedifficultmaneuverwithoutassistance.n.(1)企图或努力(2)袭击;攻击anattemptonsomeone'slife.对某人生命的攻击Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.A)intentionB)attemptC)purposeD)desireBagreatdeal=agooddeal大量;agreatdealof=agooddealof大量的;Heate______________forsupperyesterday.Heran_____________fasterthanme.Sheis_____________bettertoday.Shehas_____________experience.Ihave_______________worktodo.Iwas______________surprised.agreatdealofmoney/information/wateragreatdealagreatdealagreatdealagreatdealofagreatdealofagreatdeal7.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreatdeal.修饰可数名词manyafewagood/greatmanyalarge/biggreat//smallnumberofManya+单数名词Morethanone+单数名词修饰不可数名词muchagood/greatdealofalargeamountof(谓语动词用单数)largeamountsof(谓语动词用复数)修饰可数和不可数名词alotof/lotsofplentyofalargequantityof(谓语动词用单数)largequantitiesof(谓语动词用复数)8.Nowadays,therearescoresofmodernartstyles.scoresof很多,几十score二十;(比赛)的得分Therearescoresofroomsinthehotel.I’veseenthefilmscoresoftimes.Scoresofpeoplewerekilledinthefight.足球比赛的比分是四比一。Thescoreinthefootballgamewas4-1.七十岁,古稀之年六十人许多年前threescore(years)andtenthreescoreofpeoplescoresofyearsago我需要一打铅笔.(二十只铅笔)他买了三打啤酒.我们去广州十几次了.Ineedadozenpencils.Ineedascoreofpencils.Heboughtthreedozenbottlesofbeer.WehavebeentoGuangzhoudozensoftimes.scoresof前不能加数词1._____________(很多)peopleattendedthespecialperformance.2.____________________(有40人)thosepeoplewantedtoflythere.3.Ihaveheardthat___________(很多)times.4._______________(有20人)peoplewerepresentattheparty.scoresofTwoscoreofScoresofAscoreof1.Hespent_____________moneyonbooksand__________hisbooksareaboutspaceandsatellite.A.Agreatdealof,agoodmanyofB.agoodmany;agreatnumberofC.alargequantityof;alargeamountofD.many;plentyof2.Shebought__________eggsyesterday,buttherewere______________thembroken.A.twoscoresof;scoresofB.scoresof;twoscoresofC.scoresof;twoscoreofD.scoreof;twoscore9、includev.includingprep.Eg.Thirtypeople,includingsixchildren,wenttovisitthefactory.=Thirtypeople,sixchildrenincluded,wenttovisitthefactory.10、abstractadj.抽象的,深奥的n.摘要(of)v.摘录,提取,分离(from)anabstractpainting抽象画abstractnoun抽象名词abstract…from…从…中提取intheabstract抽象地,一般性地eg.Beautyisabstra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