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steampowerplant蒸汽动力装置auxiliary辅助物；附属机构，辅助的的element机组，部件，单元reservoirn.水库；蓄水池heatreservoir热库储热器蓄热器贮热器oilreservoir储油器油罐油层油藏reservoircapacitor存储电容器；充电电容器；petroleumreservoir油贮油层；油气藏heatutilizer热利用设备thermodynamics热力学refrigerator冷源冰箱dispose处理remainder剩余物halve二等分turbinecycle涡轮汽轮机循环generator发电机condenser冷凝器聚光器pump泵economizer省煤器boilerdrum汽包锅筒reclaim回收stack/fluegas延期thus因此tobesupplied应该供给dryandsaturatedsteam干饱和蒸汽superheater过热器steamturbine蒸汽轮机bledoff抽出steam-jetair-ejector射汽抽气器mechanicalpower机械功shaft轴alternator交流发动机regenerativecycle会热循环distribution输配throttle节流阀入口exhausthood排气罩whence由此从何处sensibleheat显热latentheat潜热coolingtower冷却塔motor马达vacuum真空approximately大约近似的shell壳体principally主要的nozzle喷嘴velocity速率entrain携带传输motivesteam动力蒸汽after-condenser后部凝汽器compressor压缩机exciter励磁机drain排水排干hotwellpump热井应用泵discharge排放卸货解雇low-pressureheater低压加热器extraction抽气drainpump疏水泵condensate冷凝物浓缩物deaeratingheater除氧加热器contacttype接触类型eliminate消除augment增大checkvalve逆流阀junction交叉点连接点pipe管orifice节流孔板vent孔缺口有孔排出principle原理solubility溶解度boilingpoint沸点discharge排放卸货atmospheric大气的气压的atmosphericcorrosion[化工]大气腐蚀atmosphericcondenser[制冷]大气冷凝器usualpractice惯例通常办法simultaneously同时的subatmospheric低于大气的occasion引起机会理由场合installation安装undesirable不受欢迎的不和需要的shifting移动的，移位furnish提供供应装备backflow回流逆流surgetank平衡水箱缓冲槽storedwater积水inparallelwith与平行与同时distilled蒸馏的来的净化的intheeventof发生如果万一storagecapacity储存能力flashing闪蒸suction抽吸draincooler输水冷却器flashedheater闪蒸加热器trap使受限制latentheatofvaporization汽化潜热operationaloutfitoperate运行设备flashing闪蒸steamgenerator蒸汽发生器锅炉superheater过热器reheater再热器ashremovalsystem除灰系统water-tubeboiler水管锅炉feedpump给水泵subcool过冷furnace炉膛高炉naturalcirculation自然循环downcomercircuit下降管回路riser上升管critical临界的moisture水分carryover夹带scrub洗涤清洗气体洗涤ratedcapacity额定容量primemover原动机blade叶片centrifugalforce离心力waterwall水冷壁ignitionpoint燃点heatreleaserrate放热速率ashpit灰仓灰坑灰池灰斗accretion增长primaryair一次风secondaryair二次风tertiaryair三次风primaryenergy初级能源mechanicalatomization机械雾化rotarycupburner转杯燃烧器spinningcup转杯drool液滴等流出accommodate供应调节tangentialslot切向槽calorific热量热量的caloricallyperfectgas发热的理想气体combinationburner混合式燃烧器flame-failuredevice火焰故障检测设备purge吹扫erosion冲蚀腐蚀pulverizedcoal煤粉bypassdamper旁路挡板desuperheat使过热蒸汽减温desuperheater减温器longitudinal经度的纵向的castiron铸铁extendedsurface扩展表面recuperative再生的supercritical超临界firetubeboiler火管锅炉spew喷涌electrostaticprecipitator静电除尘器monotube单管counterflowregenerator逆流再生换热器parallelflow顺流crosswiseflow交叉流baghouse集尘室袋packagedorshop-assembled（shop-erected）boiler快装锅炉coalfiredpowerplant燃煤发电厂piece部件unit设备term术语broadly明显的概括的referto只是boilersection炉膛boilerproper锅炉本体integratedto整合yield形成combustion燃烧examine检查traceout追踪noting注释记录提示pumpexit泵出口steamdrum锅筒saturationtemperature饱和温度releasingpoint释放的地方relatively相当的大量的bebroughtabout产生区分分类illustrated显示convectively对流的引起对流传递性的convectivelystable对流稳定waterleg水柱水侧equilibriumvelocity均衡速率availablepressuredifference可利用压差stationary固定的localsteampocket局部气块burnout烧毁schematic原理图图解视图recall回想resistance阻力tubelayout布局安排管子steamwaterseparation汽水分离once-throughforcedcirculation直流强制循环vaporized蒸发asindicated如文distribute分配diameter直径conservative恒定的保守的releaserate释放率separationsurface分离面waterlevel水位fluctuatingload负荷波动变载荷interior内部的carryover夹带closelyspaced紧密空间布置Z-shaped蒸汽清洗装置fin翅片管washandscrub清晰到sectionalize划分分段dryerdrier烘干机cartons纸箱theorderof量级installation装置就职ratedcapacity满负荷运行standpoint角度primemover原动机maintenance维护deposit沉淀associated伴随purification净化asto至于就…而论moistureremoval除去水分除湿量impurity杂质permillion百万分之一remarkable值得注意的concentration浓度集中浓缩substance物质commercial商业的distilledwater蒸馏水intolerable不能容忍的drum桶internalbaffling内部挡板inertia惯性foamblanket泡沫覆盖层preliminary初步的预备的minutebubbles小气泡undulatingplate波纹板passage通路droplet液滴小滴cyclones旋流器scrubber洗涤器涤气器supplement补充附录procedure流程程序sprayinto喷雾喷射silica二氧化硅硅胶vapor蒸汽烟雾cylindricalbaffles圆柱形的挡板circumference圆周周长expedite加速排除，畅通的快速的lengthwise沿长度方向的load负荷pickup收集整理拾起fedthrough连通contrast对比差别trough水槽低压槽uniformly一致的均匀的somewhat有点稍微多少discharge排放temperatureshock热震温度突跃温度冲击uniform一致的turbulence湍流紊流residual剩余的internalfeedtreatment给水国内处理constitute组成water-cooledwall水冷壁supplant代替refractory耐火材料slagging结渣brickworkfailure耐火砖墙失效firmly稳定的严重的adhering附着粘附的accretion增加增加物fullextentconsistent相容的一致的firingcharacteristic燃烧特性inallcase任何情况下refractory难熔的耐火的maintenance运行维护heat-absorbingenvelope热吸收装置backedwith以..背后支持insulation绝缘材料lath板条moderatecooling缓慢冷却adjacent邻近的tangent切向的相切的接触的stagger交错的deflector导流器tangential切线的spiralribs螺旋筋板outletperiphery出口外围outerhousing外围气室adjustablevane可调节导向叶片rearwall后壁impingement碰撞oilburnerguns燃油燃烧器油枪thetip出口简短beimpartedto给予rim边缘impinge撞击侵犯chamber室房间viscosity粘性粘度virtue功效优点emergethrough产生于circumferential圆周的thesquareof平方drool口水流下necessitate需要迫使spinningoil拉丝油旋转的油boosterpump增压泵entail必需继承corrosion腐蚀application应用cleanliness清洁度bepluggedwith被堵塞calorific发热的radiation-sensitiveeyes对照射灵敏refinement提纯purge净化carnottheoreticalcycle卡诺理论循环uppertemperature上限温度bladeerosion叶片腐蚀failure失效minimize最小化partiallyexpandedsteam部分膨胀的蒸汽conventional传统的convection对流的radiant辐射式的tubing管线量把装管heat–releaseportion部分最高传热点practicalmatter实际问题dictate支配application应用inherent内部的incorporated包含bypassdamper旁路挡板burnertilt燃烧器摆动gasrec