welcometomyclassEnjoyasongandtrytofillinthelyricsWhenChristmasComestoTownI'm_______onastar,And______tobelieveThateventhoughit'sfar,He______meChristmasEveIguessthatSanta'sbusy,Causehe__never______aroundIthinkofhim,WhenChristmas_______toTownThebesttimeoftheyear,WheneveryonecomeshomeWithallthisChristmascheer,it'shardtobealone______uptheChristmastree,WithfriendswhocomearoundIt'ssomuchfun,WhenChristmasComestoTownPresentsforthechildren,________inredandgreenAllthethingsI_____________,ButneverreallyseenNoone________________on,ThenightofChristmasEveHopingSanta'sonhisway.wishingtrying'llfind'scomeComesPuttingWrapped'veheardaboutwillbesleepingCanyouguesswhatwewillfocusontoday?tensesandvoices(时态和语态)在历年有关时态语态的考题中,共涉及了七种基本时态的被动语态,其中以一般现在时、现在完成时、现在进行时和一般过去时考得最多。13年12年11年l0年一般现在时6445现在进行时3534现在完成时6556现在完成进行时2212一般过去时4424过去进行时4312过去完成时3232一般将来时3323将来进行时1121年份现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时do/doesbe(am/is/are)doinghave/hasdonehave/hasbeendoingam/is/aredoneam/is/arebeingdonehave/hasbeendone/过去时一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时过去完成进行时过去将来时didwas/weredonehaddonewas/werebeingdonewas/weredoinghadbeendonehadbeendoing/woulddowouldbedone将来进行时将来时一般将来时将来进行时将来完成时willdowillbedoingwillhavedonewillbedone/willhavebeendone时态主动被动1.Theearth______(move)aroundthesun.2.She__always__________(complain)aboutherjob.3.Theplane____(take)offat8tomorrowmorning.4.ItisthefirsttimeI____________(visit)theBird’sNest.5.Thiskindofglasses______(wear)comfortably.6.It_________(be)5yearssincetheyseparated.7.Ifyou______(arrive),givemeaphonecall.8.–Whyareyousohot?--I________________(play)footballwithmyclassmatesandhowIwanttohaveadrink.Quiztakesiscomplainingarrivehavevisitedhasbeen/iswearshavebeenplayingmoves客观真理语境固定句型主将从现一、对一般现在时的考查考查其基本概念:一般现在时表示一个习惯性、经常性的动作。常与表示频度的时间状语连用,如always,everytime,nowandthen,occasionally,often,seldom,sometimes,usually…eg.Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.Hecyclestoworkoccasionally.但近几年,常考考点如下考点2一般现在时表将来考点3特殊动词考点1表示永恒的真理,客观存在,科学事实。小试牛刀Ilearnedthattheearth_____aroundthesunwhenIwasinprimaryschool.A.wentB.goC.goesD.isgoing考点一表示永恒的真理,客观存在,科学事实。e.g.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.Waterboilsat100centigradedegrees.即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时。高考链接1.Myparents___inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.(09天津)A.liveB.livedC.werelivingD.willlive2.I___allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI'vebeentoobusytodoit.(10辽宁)A.willdoB.doC.amdoingD.haddone3.Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow,Grannyusedtosay,becauseeverystep____(12新课标全国)A.hasshownB.isshowingC.showsD.showed语境分析法考点二一般现在时表将来时刻表主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情1.Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.2.Whendoesthebusstart?Itstartsintenminutes.come,go,arrive,leave,depart,start,begin,return,stay,在时间,条件和让步状语从句中,如果主句中的动词用一般将来时,从句中的动词通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。时间:when,until,after,before,assoonas;条件:if,unless,provided,so/aslongas;小试牛刀traslation1.无论你做什么,我都会支持你。2.如果他接受这份工作,他很快就能赚到很多的钱。3.我一到北京就给你写信。Whateveryoudo,Iwillstandbyyou.Ifheacceptthejob,hewillgetmuchmonysoon.IwillwritetoyouassoonassoonasIarriveinBeijing在makesure(certain),seetoit,mind,care,matter+宾语从句,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。e.g.Solongasheworkshard,Idon’tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.④在themore…themore…(越……越……)句型中,若主句是一般将来时,从句通常用一般现在时。e.g.Themorecarefulyouare,thelessmistakesyouwillmake.高考链接1.Iftheirmarcketingplanssucceed,they___theirsalesby20percent.(08全国)A.willincreaseB.havebeenincreasingC.haveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasing2.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_____forAmerica.(09辽宁)A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave3.Linda,makesurethetables____beforetheguestsarrive.(10全国)A.besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting1.--DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?--Terry?Never!She___tentsandfreshair.(08上海)A.hashatedB.hatedC.willhateD.hates2.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture____tothewelleducated.(09重庆)A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged3.LookattheprideonTom'sface.He___tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.(11重庆)A.seemedB.seemsC.hadseemedD.isseeming考点三特殊动词通常用一般现在时的特殊动词1)表示心理状态,情感的(喜好、思考类),know,realize,doubt,believe,hope,love,hate,like,dislike,want,think等。e.g.Ineedyourhelp.Helovesherverymuch.e.g.Theclockmearsurestime.Thehousebelongstome.2)表示事实状态,如have,belong,possess,own,keep,remain,weigh,measure等。3)表示知觉(感官类)如seem,see,hear,smell,feel,notice,taste,等。e.g.Youseemalittletired.改错(1)Thegeographyteachertoldustheearthmovedaroundthesun.(2)Wealwayscareforeachotherandhelpeachother.(3)Walmart,whichisoneoflargestAmericansupermarketsintheworld,havekeptsomeofitsstoresopenonMondaysthroughSaturdays.(4)Theshopwillcloseat11:00p.m.(5)Theharderyoustudy,thebetterresultsyouwillget.(6)Seetoitthatyouwillnotlateagain.moveskeepsclosesare二、对现在进行时的考查1.他们在吵什么?______________________________?2.我现在在一家中学教书。______________________________.3.他们将在下个月结婚。______________________________.WhataretheyquarrelingaboutI'mworkinginamiddleschool.Theyaregettingmarriednextmonth正在发生计划安排好表示现在(指说话人说话时)________的事情。习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行.表示__________的将来4.等一会儿,我马上就到。______________________________.5.天气越来越冷了。______________________________.6.Mary总是把东西扔的到处都是。____________________________________.Waitamoment.I'mcomingIt'sgettingcolderandcolde