中国建筑英文介绍ppt课件

1ContesttheMysteryofChinese…theComparisonBetweenSouthernAndNorthern…theComparisonBetweenWesternAndChinese…theHistoryofChineseArchitecture2TheGeomancyofAncientChinaFengShuiisanart:Itisthroughthearrangementofthings.Ithelpspeopleusetheearth’snaturalforces.Itusesthebalanceofyinandyang.(rangingfrombuildingthefoundationtotheinterior)Back3Innorth,thickwallscanpreventsandandprotectthemfromcoldness.Whileinsouth,peopletendtohavethinwallsandtheypaymoreattentiontohavefreshwind.Walls4Theseshowycoloursareusedtocompensateforthetoughclimate.Southernbuildinghavethecharacteristicofelegantcolors,lookingfreshandtransparent.BuildingColorBack5IntroductionSincethehumancultureemergedintheworld,architecturehastakenculturalconnotationDifferentnationsusuallyhavedifferentarchitecturalcultural.61.ArchitecturalmaterialsChinesearchitectsusedwoodsasthemainbuildingmaterialsDelicateToughMorbidezza(细腻，柔美)GentleandreservedThelineofbeautyandthevividnessoftheartisticconceptiontakepriority.Themainbuildingmaterialofthewesterntraditionalarchitectureisstone.StraightforwardSimpleRigidMajestic(庄严的，宏伟的)Thearchitecturalformisthickandheavy.72.ArchitecturalStructuresTraditionalChinesepeoplebelieveintheideaofnature-humanintegration.InourChineseculture,weadvocatethatmenshouldkeepaharmoniousrelationshipwithnature.Chinesearchitectureisrequiredtobelikethenature.TherearemanysmallhillsandpondsinChinesetraditionalgardens.Thedesignerspursuedtheharmonyoftheman,thearchitectureandthenature.8Asforwesternpeople,theyadvocateindividualismwhichcaresmuchabouttheindividual.ThusthewesternbuildingstendtobedetachedpatternswhilemosttraditionalChinesebuildingsareaggregatepatterns.93.ArchitecturalartlanguageThewesternarchitectureusuallydevelopsinthelenthwaysanddirectlypointstothesky.Howtosupportthesestoneroofstotheskyisthekeytothearchitectureart.Sothebasicvocabularyofwesternarchitectureispostandtheroofisthemainsentencepattern.ThedistinctionoftheroofsleadstothedifferentarchitecturestylessuchasGreekstyle,Romestyle,Byzantinestyle.Back10Madeby胡宇婷汤雨青张梦如张雅琴朱彦From19051911