搜索
四级翻译单词1.人物+文学①人物孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子LaoTzu庄子ChuangTzu墨子MoTzu孙子SunTzu毛泽东MaoTse-tung孙中山SunYat-sen蒋介石ChiangKai-shek祖先ancestor皇帝YellowEmperor秦始皇帝EmperorQinshihuang;theFirstEmperorofQin永乐帝YongleEmperor皇太后empressdowager汉高祖刘邦LiuBang;EmperorHangaozu;founderoftheHanDynasty成吉思汗GenghisKhan文成公主TangPrincessWencheng慈禧太后EmpressDowagerCiXi诸侯vassal皇妃imperialconcubine丞相，宰相primeminister士大夫ashlor-officials太监eunuch佛祖Buddha喇嘛lama十八罗汉theeighteenArhats老百姓ordinarypeople少数民族ethicminority转世灵童reincarnatedsoulboy龙的传人thedescendantsofthedragon爱国者patriot爱国诗人patrioticpoet著名诗人celebratedpoet诗仙PoetGenius题词inscription化身personification历史人物historicalfigure历史学家historian一代人generation蒙古人theMongols广东人；粤语Cantonese汉族theHannationality姓lastname;familyname马可·波罗MarcoPolo舰队指挥官fleetcommander战略家strategist政治家statesman医师physician儿媳daughter-in-law单身青年unattachedyoungpeople②文学《大学》TheGreatLearning《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean《论语》TheAnalectsofConfucius《孟子》TheMencius《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar《三国演义》RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《西游记》JourneytotheWest《红楼梦》ADreamofRedMansions《水浒传》OutlawsoftheMarshs《山海经》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers《资治通鉴》HistoryasaMirror《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals《史记》HistoricalRecords《诗经》TheBookofSongs《易经》TheIChing;TheBookofChanges《礼记》TheBookofRites《三字经》ThreeCharacterClassic《黄帝内经》HuangdiNeijing;TheYellowEmperor’sInnerCanon《神农本草经》Shennong’sHerbalClassic《本草纲目》CompendiumofMateriaMedica八股文eight-partessay五言绝句five-characterquatrain七言律诗seven-characteroctave2.地点+文化①地点长城theGreatWall烽火台beacontower秦始皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinShiHuang兵马俑TerracottaWarriorsandHorses大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda丝绸之路theSilkRoad敦煌莫高窟MogaoGrottoes华清池HuaqingHotSprings五台山WutaiMuntain峨眉山MountEmei泰山MountTai黄山MountHuangshan;theYellowMountain故宫theimperialPalace;thePalaceMuseum;theForbiddenCity天坛theTempleofHeaven午门theMeridianGate大运河theGrandCanal护城河citymoat回音壁EchoWall居庸关JuyongguanPass九龙壁theNineDragonWall黄帝陵theMausoleumofEmperorHuangdi十三陵theMingTombs苏州园林Suzhougardens西湖WestLake九寨沟JiuzhaiValley日月潭RiyuetanPool布达拉宫thePotalaPalace鼓楼drumtower四合院quadrangle;courtyard孔庙ConfuciusTemple乐山大佛LeshanGiantBuddha②文化旗袍cheongsam中山装Chinesetunicsuit唐装Tangsuit清淡口味lighttaste筷子chopsticks凉菜colddish米粉ricenoodles泡（茶）brew川菜Sichuancuisine粤菜Cantonesecuisine主菜maincourse月饼mooncake年糕ricecake油条deep-frieddoughsticks馒头soybeanmilk花卷steamedtwistedrolls包子steamedstuffedbuns北京烤鸭Beijingroastduck拉面hand-stretchednoodles馄饨wonton(dumplinginsoup)豆腐tofu;beancurd麻花frieddoughtwist烧饼clayovenrolls皮蛋preservedegg蛋炒饭friedricewithegg糖葫芦sugarcoatedhawsonastick功夫茶KungFutea乌龙茶OolongTea腊八粥Labaporridge火锅hotpot调料ingredient酱sauce蘸dip蒸steam红茶blacktea餐具tableware餐桌礼仪tablemanners长寿面longevitynoodles京剧PekingOpera秦腔Qinqiang;ShanxiOpera功夫KungFu太极TaiChi口技oralstunts;ventriloquism木偶戏puppetshow皮影戏shadowplay折子戏operahighlights杂技acrobatics相声crosstalk刺绣embroidery泥人clayfigure书法calligraphy中国画traditionalChinesepainting水墨画inkwashpainting中国传统占星学traditionalChineseastrology中药Chineseherbalremedies;traditionalChinesemedicine火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术papermakingtechnology指南针compass青铜器bronzeware瓷器porcelain;china景泰蓝cloisonné秋千swing武术martialarts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucianculture道教Taoism墨家Mohistschool法家Legalistschool佛教Buddhism象形文字pictographiccharacters文房四宝（笔墨纸砚）fourmeasuresofthestudy(writingbrush,inkstick,paper,andinkstone)风水fengshui;geomaticomen阳历solarcalendar阴历lunarcalendar闰年leapyear生肖theChinesezodiac春节theSpringFestival元宵节theLanternFestival清明节theQingmingFestival;Tomb-sweepingDay端午节theDragonBoatFestival中秋节theMid-AutumnFestival重阳节theChongyangFestival;theDoubleNinthFestival七夕节QixiFestival;theDoubleSeventhFestival;ChineseValentine’sDay乞巧节theBeggingforSkillsFestival双喜（囍）doublehappiness春联springcouplets庙会templefair爆竹firecracker放鞭炮lightfireworks年画(traditional)NewYearpictures红包redpacket压岁钱luckymoney;NewYeargift-money敬酒toast舞龙dragondance花灯festivallantern灯谜lanternriddle舞狮liondance踩高跷stiltwalking赛龙舟dragonboatracing登高climbthemountain胡同hutong针灸acupuncture推拿medicalmassage切脉feelthepulse五禽戏five-animalexercises旧石器时代thePaleolithicAge;OldStoneAge新石器时代theNeolithicAge;NewStoneAge母系氏族社会matriachalclansociety朝代dynasty秦朝QinDynasty东汉theEasternHanDynasty六战国sixwarringstates祭祀offersacrifice西域theWesternRegions战国theWarringStates地动仪seismograph鸦片战争theOpiumWars太平天国theTaipingHeavenlyKingdom三国时期theThreeKingdomsPeriod戊戌变法theReformMovementof1898新民主主义革命New-democraticRevolution五四运动theMay4thMovementof1919南昌起义NanchangUprising九一八事变September18thIncident文化大革命theCulturalRevolution改革开放theReformandOpening-up长征theLongMarch西安事变Xi’anIncident南京大屠杀NanjingMassacre抗日战争theWarofResistanceAgainstJapan;Anti-JapaneseWar1.科技网络世界cyberworld网络文化cyberculture网络犯罪cybercrime网络购物onlineshopping信息革命informationrevolution电子货币e-currency人工智能artificialintelligence(AI)生物技术bio-technology克隆cloning基因工程geneticengineering转基因食品geneticallymodifiedfood(GMF)试管婴儿test-tubebaby基因突变geneticmutation3D电影three-dimensionalmovie虚拟银行virtualbank信息高速公路informationsuperhighway同步卫星geostationarysatellite多任务小卫星smallmulti-missionsatellite(SMMS)电子商务e-business;e-commerce办公自动化OfficeAutomation(OA)重点项目keyproject网络谣言onlinerumors2.环境森林生态系统forestecosystem海洋生态系统marineecosystem长江三角洲地区theYangtzeRiverDeltaarea生态系统恶化deterior