最全!定语从句--关系副词详解

定语从句——关系副词wherewhywhen“Stayhungry,stayfoolish.”“求知若饥，虚心若愚”IwillneverforgetthedaywhenthefounderofiPhonecametoourschoolandgaveusaspeech.HetoldmethedatewhenhejoinedtheParty.CommunistPartyofChina.中国共产党when指代时间状语先行词常为表时间的名词IwillneverforgetthedayonwhichthefounderofiPhonecametoourschoolandgaveusaspeech.HetoldmethedateonwhichhejoinedtheParty.onwhich=whenwhen=which介词+关系副词=介词+关系代词Iwillneverforgettheyear________thefounderofiPhonecametoourschoolandgaveusaspeech.Wecan’tforgetthemoment________youareeatingWasabi.onwhichinwhich介词需与先行词搭配我仍然记得第一次见到Rose的那一天。Istillrememberthedaywhen/onwhichIfirstmetRose.Thedaysaregone______physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.Thedays__________Ispentinthevillagewerefullofadventure.Theday__________Ialwaysrememberinallmylifeismybirthday.填空练习：whenwhich/thatthat/which先行词表时间，不一定都用when重要成分先行词时间状语关系代词whenP14真题实战篇1-3题ThisistheprimaryschoolwhereIstudiedthreeyearsago.Thisisthehousewherewelivedwhenwewereyoung.where指代地点状语先行词常为表地点的名词ThisistheprimaryschoolinwhichIstudiedthreeyearsago.Thisisthehouse_________welivedwhenwewereyoung.inwhich=whereinwhichwhere=which介词+关系副词=介词+关系代词这就是他20年前求学的那所大学。练习：Thisistheuniversitywhere/inwhichhestudied20yearsago.1.Thisistheschool__________mygrandpafounded.2.Thisistheschool______________mygrandpafoundhislove.which/thatwhere/inwhich练习：先行词表地点，不一定都用where宾语先行词地点状语关系代词where3.Hegotintoasituation_____itishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where4.Wehavereachedapoint_____achangeisneeded.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.whichwhere的先行词一定是具体地点吗？地点状语模糊化5.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_______consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which练习：A.BHewantedtoknowthereason.CIwaslateforthereason.HewantedtoknowthereasonwhyIwaslate.why指代原因状语先行词reason我知道他为什么这么开心的原因。Iknowthereasonwhyhewassohappy.2.Thisisthereason________I’vechangedsomuch.forwhichwhy=whichfor+关系副词=介词+关系代词