牛津上海版七年级上册U8教案

1学科教师辅导教案讲义编号：组长审核：学员编号：年级：七年级课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课主题Ｕ８教学目的1.掌握本单元单词2.掌握本课知识点3.掌握语法比较级的用法教学重点比较级的用法授课日期及时段教学内容1.检查上节课作业2.复习上节课知识点1.neither两者都不neither...nor...either...or...2.goouting去远足3.regularlyadv.有规律地regularadj.新课讲授课前回顾24.atleast至少atmost至多5.lastmonth:上个多Latestnews最新的消息6.abarofapairof...一双...aglassof...一杯...abottleof...一瓶...threepairsoftrousers7.not...anylonger不再...==nolonger8.healthyadj.健康的反unhealthyhealthn.健康9.上句为肯定sodoIsoamI上句为否定neitherdoIneitheramI10.called称作，叫作11.stayhealthy=keephealthy12.habit习惯13.tomuch太多（不可数）(muchtoo===too太manytoo=too）toomany太多（可数）14.changev.改变exchangev.交换changeableadj.变化多端的3chancen机会15.Idoalotofexercise.---否定句Idon'tdomuchexercise.16.alotof=lotsof用于肯定句，变否定用many/much17.hard-hardfast-fast形副同形hardly几乎不（否定词）18.stayup.热夜语法：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1)符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原级比较级最高级good,wellbetterbestbad,illworseworstmany,muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest二．形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例句(备注)情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er;-estall-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加–r;-stnice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er;-estdry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er;-estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more;mostmoredeliciousmostdelicious4原级同等程度肯定As+原级+as(像……一样)Artisasinterestingasmusic.Playaswellasyoucan.否定not+so(as)+原级+as(不如……那样)Englishisnotsodifficultasscience.ShedoesnotstudysowellasIdo.比较级不同程度（用于两者比较）比较级+than(比……)JimisolderthanLuky.Ilikeporkbetterthanbeef.比较级前面可以加much,far,even,still,alot,alittle,abit等程度加深比较级+and+比较级（越来越……）The+比较级，the+比较级（越……,越……）Heisgrowingtallerandtaller.Hestudiesbetterandbetter.Themorebooksshereads,thebettersheunderstand.最高级最高程度（用于三者或三者以上）The+最高级+of(in)(最……)Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.LinTaojumped(the)farthestofall.副词最高级前面的the往往省略三．形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法(1)和冠词连用the＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg.theyoungerofthea/an＋形容词比较级eg.Thepenisexpensive.Iwantacheaperone.(a)＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg.amostbeautifulcity(2)相关结构a.原级比较：肯定句as….as….,否定句notso/as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more(less)….than…..Thefurnitureinthisshopislessbeautifulthanthatinthatshop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或moreandmore＋比较级“越来越…”richerandricher,moreandmoreinterestingd.Themore…..,themore…..“越…，越…”Themoreyoulookatthepicture,thebetteryouwilllikeit.e.比较级＋thananyother＋n.（单）（适用于范围一致时）(all)other＋n.（复）any＋n.(单)（适用于范围不一致时）Heistallerthananyotherstudent/allotherstudentsinhisclass.5anystudentinmyclass.f.倍数表达法。Aisthree(four,etc.)timesthesize(height,lengthetc.)ofB.Aisthree(four,etc.)timesasbig(high,long,etc.)asB.Aisthree(four,etc.)timesbigger(higher,longer,etc.)thanB.用times表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.Thenewbuildingisfourtimesthesize(theheight)oftheoldone.AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.Yourschoolisthreetimesbiggerthanours.g.最高级＋of/in/among….Heisthetallestofthethree/amongthem/inisclass.作文：howtobeahealthychildIt’sveryimportantforeveryonetokeephealthy.Ifwewanttostayhealthy,weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.It’sagoodhabittoexerciseregularly,suchasrunningandcycling.Ahealthyeatingisalsoimportant.Weshouldeatalotofhealthyfood,likefreshfruitandvegetables,weshoulddrinkatleasteightglassesofwatereveryday.What’smore,weshouldn’teattoomuchsweetfoodordrinktoomanysoftdrinks.Allinall,enoughexerciseandhealthyeatingcankeepushealthy.记忆时间，自己写一写：书写作文梳理课堂知识点一、根据所给音标用适当的单词完成句子1Eatingtoomuch_______/swi:t/foodisbadforyourteeth.课堂小结课堂练习62Ifyouwanttobestrong,youshoulddo_______/'eksəsaɪz/often.3Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ihavea_______/'stʌməkeɪk/.4Danny,buymethree_______/'pækɪts/ofchipsfromthesupermarket.5Doyouwanttoplay_______/'bædmɪntən/withusafterschooltoday?二、选择正确的答案()1Theyarereading_______informationsheet_______thecamp.A.a…fromB.an…toC.some…fromD.an…from()2IwatchedTV_______5hourslastSunday.A.withB.onC.forD.to()3Youhave_______hamburgers.Youshouldhave_______.A.toomuch…fewerB.muchtoo…fewC.toomany…fewerD.manytoo…few()4Wemustnotbe_______toanimals.A.kindB.carefulC.cruelD.friendly()5I’mvery_______inthis_______film.A.interested…interestedB.interested…interestingC.interesting…interestedD.interesting…interesting()6—Wewon’tgotherebybus.—Iwon’tgotherebybus,_______.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither()7—Haveyoueatenbreakfast?—Yes.I_______itat6:30.A.eatB.ateC.eatenD.haveeaten()8Ben_______inhospitalfortwodaysandthenwenthome.A.isstayingB.willstayC.havestayedD.stayed()9It’s7o’clocknow.TheLis_______dinneryet.A.aren’thavingB.aren’tgoingtohaveC.didn’thaveD.haven’thad()10Heusedto_______alot.A.smokeB.smokedC.smokingD.smokes()11Somestudentsinourclasslike_______magazinesverymuch.A.seeingB.watchingC.lookingatD.reading()12—Alicedoesn’thaveenoughwatereveryday.—_______A.SoIdo.B.SodoI.C.NeitherIdo.D.NeitherdoI.()13.Thereis____________raininthewestthanintheeast.A.littleB.fewC.lessD.fewer()14.Didshe__________watchTVwhenshewashavingdinner?A.usedtoB.usetoC.beusedtoD.wasusedto()15.Why____________chessinsteadofplayingcards?A.don’tplayB.notplayC.playingD.notplaying()16.ShallwegotohaveapicnicthisSundaymorning?7A.Iwantto.B.Yes,please.C.No,thanks.D.That’sagoodidea!()17.Idon’twanttokeepbadhabits____________.A.anylongerB.nolongerC.notanylongerD.notnolonger()18.——Howmuchdiditcost