搜索
必修第一册crashsweepsweepawaywavestrikedeliversummaryeffectlengthvt.&vi.碰撞；撞击n.撞车；碰撞vt.&vi.(swept,swept)打扫；清扫消灭；彻底消除n.海浪；波浪vi.&vt.挥手；招手vi.&vt.(struck,struck/stricken)侵袭;突击;击打n.罢工;罢课;袭击vt.&vi.递送；传达vt.发表n.总结；概括；概要n.影响；结果；效果n.长；长度ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.WriteasummaryUnit4ReadingforWritingAtsunamiisanextremelylarge____inthesea.Itisoftencausedbyan____________,landslideorvolcaniceruption.Itisvery_________andcancausegreat_______.waveearthquakedangerousdamageNow,let'sreadanewsreporttoknowmoreabouttsunami.Readthenewsreportreleasedthedayafteratsunamiandanswerthequestions.P5411.Whendidthetsunamihappen?2.Whatcausedthetsunami?3.Whywoulditbedifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies?Ithappenedon26December,2004.Averypowerfulearthquakeof9.0-magnitudewhichhappenedundertheseaoffthewestcoastofSumatraIslandinIndonesia.Dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.Headline(tellswhatthestoryisabout)Body(containsmoreinformationanddetails)Ending(givessomethingtothinkabout)Byline(showswhowrotethestoryandwhenitwaswritten)Lead(includeswho,what,when,where,whyandhow)Readthenewsreportandfindoutthestructure.Theheadlineofthenewsreportshouldbebriefandcatchreaders'eyes.Thenewsreportuseslotsofnumbersorfigures,whichmakesthereportaccurateandmoreconvincing.Ingeneral,thelanguageofthenewsreportisverybriefandconcise.Whatlanguagefeatures(特征)doesthenewsreporthave?Readthesummaryofthenewsreport.Checkthemainpointsitincludes.P552Summary:On26December2004,atsunamikilledmorethan6,500tourists,fishermenandotherlocalsinSoutheastAsia.Thousandsofpeoplearemissingandthenumberofdeathsisexpectedtogrow.Thedamagecausedbythetsunamiismakingitdifficultforrescueworkerstohelpthesurvivors.datecausefollowingeventseventeffectplacetimeAsummaryisashortstatementofmainpoints.Asummaryparagraphtellsthemainideasandthemostimportantinformationofalongerpassage.Followthestepsbelowtowriteasummaryforthetextonpage50.P5531.Readthetextandwritealistofthemaindetails.Strangethingshappenedinthecountrysidebeforetheearthquake.Anearthquakehit________Chinaon28July1976.___________________________________________________________________________________________________Strangethingshappenedinthecountrysidebeforetheearthquake.Anearthquakehit_________Chinaon28July1976.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TangshanThenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.Nearlyeverythinginthecitywasdestroyed.Soldiersandmedicalworkerscametohelpthepeoplewhohadhadgreatlossandtotryandfindsurvivors.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity'speople,anewTangshanasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.SuggestedAnswers:2.Writedownthemainideaofeachparagraphbasedonthedetailsabove.P553Para1:StrangethingshappenedinthecountrysideofHebei,China.Para2:AstrongearthquakehitTangshan,andmanypeoplewerekilledorinjured.Para3:Thecitywasgreatlyaffectedandnearlydestroyed.Para4:Therescueworkbegansoonafterthequakes.Para5:Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthecity'speople,thenewcityofTangshanwasbuilt.3.Organisetheideasanddraftyoursummary.P553Payattentiontothefollowing:Asummaryshouldbearoundonethirdthelengthoftheoriginaltext.Writedownthekeysupportingpointsforthetopic.Donotincludeunimportantdetailsorexamples.SampleWritingForseveraldays,strangethingsoccurredinthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Then,on28July1976,anearthquakehitTangshancity.Thecitywasgreatlyaffectedandnearlydestroyed.Manypeoplewerekilledorinjured.Therescueworkbegansoonafterthequakes.Soldiersandmedicalworkersarrivedtofindsurvivorsandhelpthepeoplewhohadlosteverything.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthepeople,anewTangshanwasbuilt.4.Exchangedrafts.Usethechecklisttogivefeedbackonyourpartner'sdraft.Doesthesummarygiveyouaclearideaofwhatthetextisabout?Doesthesummaryincludeonlythemostimportantinformationofthetext?Isthesummarytheproperlength?Arethereanyspellingorpunctuationerrors?Doesthewriterusecorrecttenses?P5535.Getyourdraftbackandreviseit.Putupyoursummaryintheclassroomorreadittotheclass.P554atleastsweepawaythewestcoastof…asmanyasbeexpectedtodeliverfoodandsupplies1.至少2.消灭；彻底消除3.……的西海岸4.多达5.预计6.运送食物和补给1.Doyouknowthelanguagefeaturesofthenewsreport?2.Canyoufindoutthemainideaofeachparagraphanditsmaindetails?3.Canyouwriteasummaryofanewsreport?FinishtheexercisesinLearningEnglish.