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Greekmythology希腊神话theGods（十二主神）Zeus(宙斯):thegodofthesky.Hera(赫拉):thegoddessofmarriageandchildbirth.Poseidon(波塞冬):thegodofthesea,protector.Hades(哈迪斯):thegodthedeadandwealth.Hestia(赫斯提亚):thegoddessoftheHearth(灶台).Ares(阿瑞斯):thegodofwar.Hermes(赫尔墨斯):thegodofthievesandcommerce.Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯):thegodoffireandtheforge(熔炉).Apollo(阿波罗):thegodoflight.Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯):thegoddessofchastity,virginity,thehunt,themoon,andthenaturalenvironment.Athena(雅典娜):theGreekvirgingoddessofreason,intelligentactivity,artsandliterature.Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德):thegoddessoflove,desireandbeauty.YourZeus宙斯InchargeoftheskyinGreekmythology,thesupreme（最高）god,masteroflightning,alsoknownasThor.Thecharacteisextremelylecherous（好色）.Hera赫拉Shewaszeus´ssisterandwife.Shewasinchargeofmarriageandchildbearing,isthepatronsaint（守护神）ofwomen.Poseidon波塞冬-海神Emperorofthesea,brotherofZeus.Itwassaidthathewashalfmanandhalffish.Hewasviolentandcruel,andhecoulddowhathewanted.Hades哈帝斯-冥王ThebrotherofZeusandPoseidon.Hewasinchargeoftheunderworld,verystrong,butcalmpersonality.Hesnatched（抢夺）theharvestgoddessDemeter(丰产、农林女神得墨忒尔)´sdaughterwhowasthegoddesofspring（春之女神）,ashiswife.Hestia赫斯提亚-灶神ShewasthesisterofZeus,Oneofthethreevirgin（处女）goddess.InGreekmythology,thereisnosignificantpersonality.Sheisachaste（贞洁的）virgingoddess.SonofZeusandHera.Godoffire.Heisthesmithandarmorer(兵器制造者）ofthegods.Heiskindandpeaceloving.Heistheonlygodtobelame(瘸的,跛的)andphysicallyugly.However,hemarriedthemostbeautifulgoddess-Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德)Hephaestus赫菲斯托斯ThesonofZeusandAtlas´sdaughterMaia(迈亚春天女神）.Healthfootwings,flyingspeed,asthemessenger（信使）ofthegods.Hewasthemostcleverandcunning（狡猾的）God.Hermes赫耳墨斯-神使Apollo阿波罗-太阳神Thesungod,sonofZeusandLeto(莱托）,LunaandArtemis´solderbrother,theGreekgodoftwelvewords,alsoknownashelios（太阳神）.Godlight,medicine,literature,poetry,musicetc..Athena雅典娜DaughterofZeus.Goddessofwisdom,victoryandwar.Sheisthegoddessofthecity,handicrafts（手工艺）,andagriculture.Sheinventedthebridle（缰绳）,thetrumpet（喇叭）,theflute（长笛）,thepot,theyoke（扁担）,theship,andthechariot（双轮战车）.Sheistheembodiment（化身）ofwisdom,reason,andpurity.GreekMythologyisagroupoftraditionaltalestoldbytheancientGreeksaboutthedeedsofgods,heroesandtheirrelationswithhumanbeings.希腊神话讲了很多古希腊的故事，有神、英雄的故事以及他们和普通人类之间的关系。TheGreekmythologyisanimportantpartoftheancientculturewhichhasvastanddeepinfluenceonthewholewesternculture.希腊神话是古文化重要的一部分，与整个西方文化有着广泛而又紧密的联系。ItsgreatinfluenceupontheEnglishlanguageandliteratureisbeyonddescription.AgreatnumberofwordsandidiomsintheEnglishlaguagecomefromtheGreekmythology.它在英语和文学作品方面的巨大影响力是无法形容的。英语中的很多单词和语言表达方式都是来自希腊神话。GreekGift(s)阴谋害人的礼物；黄鼠狼拜年，不安好心TheWebofPenelope故意拖延的策略；永远做不完的工作TheAugeanStable(s)肮脏的地方;藏垢纳秽之所;积弊AnAppleofDiscord争斗之源；不和之因；祸根TheTrojanHorse木马计；暗藏的危险；奸细Achilles’heel阿基里斯之踵；致命的弱点Undertherose秘密的......MoviesaboutGreekmythologyTroyOdysseymaincharacterAchilleusHectorParisHelenAchillesAchilleswasthesonofthemortal（凡人）PeleusandtheNereidThetis.HewasthemightiestoftheGreekswhofoughtintheTrojanWar,andwastheheroofHomer'sIliad.Thetisattemptedunsuccessfullytomakehersonimmortal（不死的）.Therearetwoversions(版本）ofthestory.Intheearlierversion,Thetisanointed(涂油于...)theinfant（婴儿）withambrosia（神的食物）andthenplacedhimuponafiretoburnawayhismortalportions;shewasinterruptedbyPeleus,whereupon（于是）sheabandonedbothfatherandsoninarage（怒气冲冲).PeleusplacedthechildinthecareoftheCentaurChiron(半人马喀戎),whoraisedandeducatedtheboy.Inthelaterversion,sheheldtheyoungAchillesbytheheelanddippedhimintheriverStyx;everythingthesacred(神圣的）waterstouchedbecameinvulnerable（无懈可击）,buttheheelremaineddryandthereforeunprotected.troystart：PrinceHectorofTroyandhisyoungerbrotherParisnegotiate（达成）apeacetreatywithMenelaus,kingofSparta,andcelebratetheendofalongandbloodywar.Onthesamenight,ParissleepswithMenelaus'wifeHelenandsmuggles（偷带)herontheirhomebound(回家的）vessel（船）.Parisreveals（透露）Helentoashockedandfurious（狂怒的）Hector,whowarnsthattheirpeacetreatywithSpartaisvoid（空白无效的）andchastises（责备）ParisforriskingaGreekinvasion（侵略）ofTroy.Infuriated（大怒的）,Menelausprestige（有声望的）andthecity'simmense（巨大的）wealth.AstheGreekarmiesaremobilized（调集）,KingNestorofPylosconvincesAgamemnontoalsorecruit（召集）Achilles