Dr.Jekyll&Mr.Hyde•Apersonwithtwo-sidedcharacter,onesidegoodandgentle(Dr.Jekyll),theothersideevilandruthless(Mr.Hyde)originatedfromRobertLouisStevenson’snovelTheStrangeCaseofDr.JekyllandMr.Hyde.TheAuthor•RobertLouisStevensonwasborninEdinburghin1850•allowedtostudylawatEdinburghUniversity•Inhisearlytwentieshebecameafflictedwithasevererespiratoryillness•heeffectsoftheoftenharshScottishclimateonhispoorhealthforcedhimtospendlongperiodsabroad.AfteragreatdealoftravellingheeventuallysettledinSamoa,wherehediedon3December1894.Theothernovels•TreasureIsland(1883)•Kidnapped(1886)•Catriona(1893)•WeirofHermiston(unfinishedmasterpiece)Stevensoniswellknownforhisnovelsofhistoricaladventure.•AFootnotetoHistory(1892)•IntheSouthSeas(1896)•anopenlettertotheReverendHydeofHonolulu(1890)Healsowroteworksofnon-fiction,notablyhisdescriptiveandhistoricalbooksontheSouthSeasarea.ThestrangeofDr.JekyllandMr.HydeBritishlawyerMr.Uttersonhadproof.Hydewasafoul,twisted,shrunkencreaturewhohadbrutallystompedalittlegirlandbeatenanoldmantodeath--fornoreason.HydeleftatrailofevilacrossLondon;themeresightofhimmadestrangerviolentwithfearanddisgust...ButHydewasDr.Jekyll‘ssoleheir.Andthatmadenosenseatall.HenryJekyllwasthekindest,mostcivil,mostrespectedmaninEngland.WhatpowercouldamonsterlikeHydeholdoverJekyll’ssoul?Uttersonvowedtosolvethemystery,andfreehisfriendfromHyde‘sclutches...untilhishuntledtoahorrorbeyondblackmail,beyondextortion;toasecretsoshocking,sosickening,sopersonal--Thatthesheerterrorofthetruthcoulddrivemenmad...ThestrangeofDr.JekyllandMr.Hyde•1Themysteriousdoor•2InsearchofMr.Hyde•3TheCarewmurder•4DoctorJekyllreceivesaletter•5Thedeathofafriend•6Thefaceatthewindow•7Thelastnight•8DoctorLanyon'sletter•9DoctorJekyll'sconfessionThestrangeofDr.JekyllandMr.HydeStevenson'sCalvinisticupbringinggavehimapreoccupationwithpre-destinationandafascinationwiththepresenceofevil.InDrJekyllandMr.Hydeheexploresthedarkersideofthehumanpsyche.ThestrangeofDr.JekyllandMr.Hyde《化身博士》,出自英国著名作家史帝文生笔下,书中讲述杰克喝了一种试验用的药剂,在晚上化身成邪恶的海德先生四处作恶,他终日徘徊在善恶之间,其内心属灵的内疚和犯罪的快感不断冲突,令他饱受折磨。这种貌似荒诞无稽的故事,其实蕴含了最深刻的人性命题:人,到底是黑白分明,一成不变的非善即恶,还是既善亦恶,时善时恶?《化身博士》是史帝文生得意的代表作之一,因为书中人物杰奇和海德善恶截然不同的性格让人印象深刻,後来“JekyllandHyde”一词竟成为心理学「双重人格」的代称。另外有同名音乐剧、电影。DrJerryandMr.Mouse(化身老鼠)