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高中英语课件（madeofdingshangtuwen）Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhoodCulturalCorner1.Learnsomenewwordsandphrases.2.Masterthemaininformationofthetext.3.Writeacompositionaboutthechangesinyourvillage.1.What’sthenameofthissong?Countryroad,takemehome.2.Canyouguesswhosingthissong?ItissungbyJohnDenver.JohnDenverisaveryfamoussingerofcountrymusicallovertheworld.theCountrysideinWesternEuropeTheproblemsofsomevillagesinwesternEurope.ReadthepassagequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestionsabouttheproblemsofsomevillagesinwesternEurope.Inwhichcountriesisthecountrysidechanging?FastReadingInsomecountriesinwesternEurope,suchasFranceSpainBritainReadthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whydosomevillagesremain?2.Whatwillberesultedinbytheseproblems?CarefulReading1.Whydosomevillagesremain?Becausepeoplefromthecitieshaveboughta“secondhome”inthevillage.2.Whatwillberesultedinbytheseproblems?1)Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplace.2)ManyvillagesinwesternEuropewillhavetofighttosurvive.Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillages,andsomeare____________.Therearea_______ofreasons___this.Firstly,youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywanttolivesomewhere______andtheyoftenmovetothetownsanddonotreturn.Secondly,peoplemovetothecitiestofind_____,astherearedisappearingnumberforlivelierworkPost-readingoftenveryfewjobsinthe__________.Sometimesvillages________becausepeoplefromthecities____________a“secondhome”inthevillage,wheretheycomeandstayatweekends.haveboughtremaincountrysidemeanfightingwithoutAllthesethings______thatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropeare________tosurvive.Wecanonlyhopethattheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplace________them.DiscussionWorkingroupsanddiscussvillagesinyourarea.1.Whataretheproblemswithcountryside?2.Howtodealwiththeseproblems?Onceourcountrysidewasbeautifulandquiet.LanguagePoints1.anumberof大量的Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.导致这种结果的原因有很多。【拓展】anumberof后面接名词复数,谓语动词用复数。thenumberof:……的数量,后面接名词复数，谓语动词用单数。如:Anumberofapplesarered.许多苹果是红色的。Thenumberofstudentsis2,000.学生的人数是2000。Look!Anumberofpupils_______playinghide-and-seek,thenumberofwhom________twelve.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;is【即学即练】【解析】选B。句意：看！许多学生正在玩捉迷藏，数量是12个人。考查anumberof和thenumberof的区别。前者的谓语动词用复数，后者的谓语动词用单数。故选B。Thepriceofvegetableswentupbecauseoftheheavyrainthatslowedthegrowthofgreenplants.由于暴雨减缓了绿色植物的生长，蔬菜价格上涨。2.(1)goup(价格、水位、数量等的)上涨Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere.房价上涨，当地人买不起房子。(1)goinfor参加考试（或竞赛）；喜欢(2)goahead前进，继续做(3)gowithout没有……也行(4)goafter追求；追逐(5)goagainst违背，违反(6)godown下降，降低(7)gofor竭力想取得；袭击(8)goback回去(9)goover复习；检查【拓展】完成句子：1.价格又上涨了。Price__________again.2.我想我们现在应该回去了。Ithinkweoughtto________now.3.咱们把计划再检查一遍好吗？Shallwe________theplanoncemore?hasgoneupgobackgoover【即学即练】(2)affordvt.买得起，有能力支付①afford﹢n./pron.买得起……;负担得起……(的费用)②affordtodosth.负担得起做……（的费用）③affordsb.sth./sth.tosb.给予某人某物翻译：1)I’dlovetogoonholidaybutIcan’taffordthetime.2)Wecan’taffordtogoonvacationthisyear.我想去度假，可是抽不出时间来。今年我们没钱去度假。Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan’t_____towasteasingleminute.A.affordB.admitC.createD.manage【即学即练】【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：为了按时完成工作，我们不能浪费一分钟的时间。afford负担得起；admit承认；create创造；manage完成（困难的事）；应付。3.survivev.死里逃生，大难不死，幸存；比……活得长AllthesethingsmeanthatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingtosurvive.所有这些都意味着西欧许多村庄都在为生存而斗争。(1)survivesth.经历（事故/火灾/地震……）幸存下来survivesb.比……活得长(2)survivaln.幸存，残存物(3)survivorn.幸存者，生还者2.据说他比他妻子多活了10年。______________________________________________________________________________________________1.据报道只有两个小孩在事故中幸存。翻译：【即学即练】It’sreportedthatonlytwochildrensurvivedtheaccident.It’sreportedthathesurvivedhiswifebytenyears.4.contactn.接触，联系；交往，交际；熟人；社会关系vt.&vi.接触，联系（某人）Contactyourneighbourhoodcommittee.和你的居委会取得联系。【拓展】(1)contactsb.和某人联系(接触)(2)makecontactwith(想办法)联系某人(3)getinto/incontactwith与……取得联系(4)losecontactwith与……失去联系(5)bein/outofcontactwith与……有/没有联系(6)keep/stayincontactwith与……保持联系翻译：1)Thepilotlostcontactwiththecontroltower.2)Westayincontactwitheachotherbytelephones.3)Forfurtherdetails,pleasecontactourlocaloffice.飞行员与控制塔失去了联系。详情请与我们当地办事处联系。我们通过电话保持联系。改错：1.Ilostcontactwithmyauntfortenyears.2.Ikeptincontactwithanoldfriendyesterday.【即学即练】Ilostcontactwithmyaunttenyearsago.Igotintocontactwithanoldfriendyesterday.1.DoyouknowtheproblemofthevillagesinwesternEurope?2.Learntowriteacompositionaboutthechangesinyourvillage.asadderanduglierplacefightingtosurviveHomeworkWriteacompositionaboutthechangesinyourvillage.Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.今日事，今日毕。