搜索
11.Iknowhim.2.Iknowthathelikesmaths.主语谓语宾语（简单句）主语谓语从句主语连词主句（复合句）FindouttheObjectsinthefollowingsentences.什么是宾语从句？宾语从句从句谓语从句宾语ObjectClause宾语从句2016.3.283EnjoythesongfromBackstreetBoysAsLongAsYouLoveMe1.PeoplesayI'mcrazyandthatIamblind.2.Don'tcarewhatiswritteninyourhistory.3.Idon'tcarewhoyouare,whereyouarefrom,whatyoudid.4.Don'tcarewhatyoudid.含义：在复合句中作的从句叫宾语从句。Task1自主学习：赏音乐识宾从宾语4Task2识宾从—位置1.Iknowwhoheis.2.Oursuccessdependsonhowwellwecancooperatewithoneanother.3.I’mworried（that）I’vemadeamistake.观察归纳：宾语从句放在________、______、______之后。及物动词介词形容词5▼Task3合作探究：抓要素学宾从要素一：宾语从句的语序（观察讨论）1.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis？2TheoldmanaskedmeifIcouldshowhimtheway.4Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.总结：宾语从句的语序：______（疑问/陈述）（即：_______在前，_______在后。）练一练：1、Couldyoutellme_________________?A．whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettotheparkD.howIcangettothepark2、Idon’tknow____________________.A.wheredoeshecomefromB.whatishisnameC.whenwillheleaveD.howoldheis3、WherecanIbuysomeshampoo?Doyouknow？(合为一句)Doyouknowwhere____________buysomeshampoo?陈述语序主语谓语B/DDIcan6▼要素二：引导词-1观察：Wearehappy.somanyteachersareattendingourlesson.→2.Hesaid(that)hewouldliketoseetheheadmaster.3.Histeachersaid(that)thebookwasveryinterestingandthatitwasworthreading.学习归纳：当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），引导词由_________引导，在口语或非正式文体中常________，但是当并列第二个以上的宾语从句,或有插入语时不能省略它.Wearehappy（that）somanyteachersareattendingourlesson.that可省略7小试牛刀：1.Theteachertellsus_____________________________________.（校运会将被推迟）2.Theteachersaid（that）hewashappyabouttheresultand_______weshouldworkharder.3.Wedecided,ashehadsuggested,________wewouldstartoutthefollowingday.（that）theschoolsportsmeetingthatwillbedelayedthat8▼要素二：引导词-21.AreyoufromJapan?Heaskedme.→Heaskedmeif/whetherIwasfromJapan.2.Lilyaskedmeif/whethershecouldborrowthesebooks.3.Idon’tknowwhetherornotIwillstay.4.IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.总结：当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，引导词用_______/_____,翻译成_______。注意:从句中含有or或ornot时，只能用_______，不用___。介词后的宾语从句只能用________,不能用_______。练一练：1）Iwanttoknow___________youarelisteningtomecarefully.2)Yoursuccesswilldependson_______youarehard-workingnow.3)Thelittleboywondered________thestorywastrueornot.whetherif是否whetherifwhetherifwhether/ifwhetherwhether9▼要素三：引导词-31.WhendidheleaveforChina？Couldyoutellme？→Couldyoutellme______heleftforChina?2.Willyoutellme？HowcanIloseweight?→Willyoutellme_____Icanloseweight?3.Iwanttoknow.whatareyoudoing?→Iwanttoknow______youaredoing.总结：当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，引导词用_____________________________。练一练(选择正确的疑问代词/副词填空)1.Hesaid________hewasdoingwasveryimportant.2.Doyouknow_______Englishisthebestinourclass?4.Theyhavedecided______theywillleaveforWuhan.ThatisnextSunday.5.Pleasetellme_________shelives.6.Iwonder___________sheisalwayslateforschool.whenhowwhat疑问词Wh-,how等whatwhosewhenwherewhy10▼要素二：时态边学习，边归纳1.主句用现在时，从句可根据实际，用______时态。1)Iknowthatheonce______(live)here.2)Pleasetellmewhatyou___________(do)atthistimeyesterday.2.如果主句是过去的时态,宾语从句必须用____________时态1.)Heaskedwhetherhisfather___________(come)backtomorrow.2)Hesaidthathe__________(see)italready.3.从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、自然现象时，仍用__________。1）Hetoldmetheearth_______(move)aroundthesun.2)HesaidthatYaoMing______(be)muchtallerthanhim.livedweredoing任何wouldcomehadseenmoves过去的某一种一般现在时is11Task4小结引导词陈述句→一般疑问句→特殊疑问句→语序时态主句—过去时→主句—现在时→---陈述句语序thatIf/whether（只能用whether的情况）特殊疑问词what,who,where等（从句的构成：主语+谓语+其他成分）从句—任何时态从句—过去类时态宾语从句的三要素12Task5宾从-小练笔：完成句子：1.李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。LiMingsays_________________interestedinplayingcomputergames.2.父亲说他买了一台新电脑。Fathersaidthathe________________anewcomputer.3.叔叔说他正在写一本新小说。Unclesaidthathe_____________anewnovel.4.我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。Iwanttoknow__________thereisatraintoBeijing.5.老师问我们房间里有多少人。Theteacheraskedus___________peopletherewereintheroom．(that)heishadboughtwaswritingwhether/ifhowmany13Task4综合提升（短文填空）Dearfriends,Iheart______therewasanearthquake(地震)inyourtown.Iwanttoknowi______youaresafeandw______youlivenow.FromthenewspaperIknowt______thousandsofpeopledied.Manyschoolsandhousesweredestroyed.Ifeelsorry,too.Idon’tknoww_____wecandotohelpyou.Ourteacheraskedustoraisemoney.What’smore(另外）,wedonate(捐赠)pens,booksandclothestoyou.Ibelievet____ourgovernmentwillhelpyourebuildschools.Doyouknoww______Iwritethislettertoyou?BecauseIhopet_____youwon’tgiveup.Everythingwillbeallright.Iamsuret_____yourfuturewillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.WangHonghatfherehathathathyhathat14Homework1.完成金版P43的跟踪练习。2.预习表语从句的知识点。1516