专接本、专升本-英语-15选10

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11Abooklesslifeisanincompletelife.Booksinfluencethedepthandbreadthoflife.Theymeetthenatural____n____forfreedom,forexpression,forcreativityandbeautyoflife.Learners,therefore,musthavebooks,andtherighttypeofbook,forthesatisfactionoftheirneed.Readersturn____adv_____tobooksbecausetheircuriosityconcerningallmannersofthings,theireagernesstoshareintheexperiencesofothersandtheirneedto___v___fromtheirownlimitedenvironmentleadthemtofindinbooksfoodforthemindandthespirit.Throughtheirreadingtheyfindadeepersignificancetolifeasbooksacquaintthemwithlifeintheworldasitwasanditisnow.Theyarepresentedwitha__50___ofhumanexperiencesandcometo__v__otherwaysofthoughtandliving.Andwhile____52__theirownrelationshipsandresponsestolife,thereadersoftenfindthatthe__53__intheirstoriesaregoingthroughsimilaradjustments,whichhelptoclarifyandgivesignificancetotheirown.Booksprovide___54____materialforreaders’imaginationtogrow.Imaginationisavaluablequalityandamotivatingpower,andstimulatesachievement.Whileenrichingtheirimagination,books__55___theirvision/outlook,developafact-findingattitudeandtrainthemtouseleisure__56___.Thesocialandeducationalsignificanceofthereaders’bookscannotbeoverestimatedinanacademiclibrary.A.AbundantB.CharactersC.CommunicatingD.CompletelyE.DeriveF.DesireG.DiversityH.EscapeI.EstablishingJ.NarrowK.NaturallyL.PersonnelM.ProperlyN.RespectO.Widen(1)abundantadj大量的;(2)charactersn性格、品质、特征、角色;(3)communicating交流、联系(4)completelyadv完全地;(5)derive起源;(6)desiren欲望;v想要;(7)diversityn多样性(8)escape逃跑;(9)establishing建立;(10)narrowadj狭窄【broad-broaden】(11)naturallyadv自然而又地(12)personnel人事【personnel个人的】(13)properlyadv恰当地(14)respect尊重、看重、方面(15)widenv拓宽【widenourvision】(1)incomplete不完整的;(2)influence=affect影响;(3)depth深度;(4)breadth广度(5)meet=satisfaction满足;(6)natural自然的、天生的、与生俱来的;【nature自然】(6)type类型、版本(6)turn...to求助于;(8)curiosity好奇心;(9)eagerness渴望;(10)limited限制的;(11)spirit精神(12)though/although然而;through通过、穿过;throughout遍及、布满;thorough彻底的(13)significance重大意义;significant意义重大的、数量巨大的;(14)acquaintsbwithsth使某人熟悉...(14)presentadj目前的【atpresent】n礼物【gift】v送礼、赠送、呈现(15)relationship人际关系(15)response回应;(17)goingthrough经历;(18)adjustment调整、适应;(19)clarify澄清、阐述(20)imagination想象力;(21)valuable=precious可贵的;(22)quality质量【quantity数量】(23)motivating驱动;(24)stimulates激发、激励;(25)enriching丰富(26)grow生长、培养(27)develop发展、培养;(28)afact-findingattitude实事求是的态度;(29)leisure闲暇、业余时间(30)social社会的【society社会】(31)overestimated高估(32)academic学院的、学校的、学术的22ElNinoisthenamegiventothemysteriousandoftenunpredictablechangeintheclimateoftheworld.Thisstrange__47__happenseveryfivetoeightyears.ItstartsinthePacificOceanandisthoughttobecausedbyafailureinthetradewinds,whichaffectstheoceancurrentsdrivenbythesewinds.Asthetradewindslessenin__48__,theoceantemperaturesrise,causingthePerucurrentflowinginfromtheeasttowarmupbyasmuchas5°CThewarmingoftheoceanhasfar-reachingeffects.Thehot,humidairovertheoceancausessevere__49__thunderstorms.TherainfallisincreasedacrossSouthAmerica__50__floodstoPeru.IntheWestPacific,therearedroughtsaffectingAustraliaandIndonesia.Sowhilesomepartsortheworldprepareforheavyrainsandfloods,otherpartsfacedrought,poorcropsand__51__.ElNinousuallylastsforabout18months.The1982-83ElNinobroughtthemost__52__weatherinmodernhistory.Itseffectwasworldwideanditleftmorethan2,000peopledeadandcausedovereightbillonpounds__53__ofdamage.The1990ElNinolasteduntilJune1995.Scientists__54__thistobethelongestElNinofor2,000years.Nowadays,weatherexpertareabletoforecastwhenanElNinowill__55__,buttheystillnot__56__surewhatleadstoitorwhataffectshowstrongitwillbe.A)estimateI)completelyB)strengthJ)destructiveC)deliberatelyK)starvationD)notifyL)bringingE)tropicalM)exhaustionF)phenomenonN)worthG)stableO)strikeH)attraction(1)estimate估计(2)completely完全地(3)strength强度(4)destructive毁灭性的(5)deliberately有意的(6)starvation饥荒(7)notify通知、告知(8)bringing点来(9)tropical热带的(10)exhaustion消耗(11)phenomenon现象【phenomena】(12)worth价值(13)stable稳定的、固定的(14)strike敲、打、袭击、罢工(15)attraction吸引(1)mysterious神秘的【myth神话】(2)unpredictable不可预测的;(3)climate气候;(4)failure错误(5)tradewinds季风;(6)current流动、现在的;(8)rise上升【raise升起、养育】(7)lessen削弱【less-lessen/short-shorten/wide-widen/broad-broaden/deep-deepen/worse-worsen】(9)far-reaching意义深远的(10)effect效果【effective有效的】efficiency效率;(11)humid潮湿的(12)severe剧烈的(13)thunderstorms暴风雨(14)rainfall降雨(15)Pacific太平洋(16)droughts干旱(17)lasts持续(14)left【leave的过去式】离开、造成(15)forecast预测33SomeyearsagoIwasofferedawritingassignmentthatwouldrequirethreemonthsoftravelthroughEurope.Ihadbeenabroadacoupleoftimes,butIcouldhardly---47---toknowmywayaroundthecontinent.Moreover,myknowledgeofforeignlanguageswas---48---toalittlecollegeFrench.Ihesitated.HowwouldI,unabletospeakthelanguage,---49---unfamiliarwithlocalgeographyortransportationsystems,setup---50---anddoresearch?Itseemedimpossible,andwithconsiderable---51---Isatdowntowritealetterbeggingoff.Halfwaythrough,athoughtranthroughmymind:youcan'tlearnifyoudon'ttry.SoIacceptedtheassignment.Thereweresomebad---52---.ButbythetimeIhadfinishedthetripIwasanexperiencedtraveler.Andeversince.Ihaveneverhesitatedtoheadforeventhemostremoteofplace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