1第一部分2010到2007年历年真题及其详解2010年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷综合类A级第一部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Herfatherwasaquietmanwithgracefulmanners.A.badB.politeC.similarD.usual2.Patriciastaredattheothergirlswithresentment.A.loveB.surpriseC.doubtD.anger3.Yourdogneedsatleast20minutesofvigorousexerciseeveryday.A.energenticB.physicalC.regularD.free4.Ouraggrangementswerethrownintocompleteturmoil.A.failureB.confusionC.doubtD.relief5.Steepstairscanpresentaparticularhazardtoolderpeople.A.evidenceB.dangerC.caseD.picture6.Ienjoyedtheplay-ithadacleverplotandveryfunnydialogues.A.longB.originalC.humorousD.boring7.Hedemolishedmyargumentsinminutes.A.disprovedB.disputedC.acceptedD.supported8.Thetwobankshaveannouncedplanstomergenextyear.A.combineB.sellC.closeD.break9.Regularvisitsfromasocialworkercanbeofimmensevaluetooldpeoplelivingalone.A.immediateB.greatC.equalD.moderate10.Iwanttoprovidemyboyswithadecenteducation.A.privateB.generalC.goodD.special11.Lowertaxeswouldspurinvestmentandhelpeconomicgrowth.A.attractB.encourageC.requireD.spend12.Hewaskeptinappallingconditionsinprison.A.criticalB.tembleC.necessaryD.normal13.Ican'tputupwithmyneighbor'snoiseanylonger,it'sdrivingmemad.2A.measureB.generateC.tolerateD.reduce14.Theprojectrequiredtenyearsofdiligentresearch.A.hardworkingB.scientificC.basicD.social15.Hewasrathervagueaboutthereasonswhyheneverfinishedschool.A.unclearB.brightC.badD.general第二部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。TheWriting'sontheWall?Isitartorisitjustvandalism(野蛮行为)?Well,it'sstillacrime,butgraffiti(涂鸦)haschangedsincethedaysofsprayingyournameonawalltomarkyourterritory.Streetarthasbecomemuchmoresophisticatedsincea17-year-oldcalledDemetriusstartedsprayinghistag,TAKI183,allovertheNewYorkundergroundin1971,andhip-hopculturewasborn.Hip-hopisamixtureofart,musicanddancing,poetry,languageandfashion.Itcamefromyounginner-citypeoplewhofellleftoutbytheirricherclassmatesandwhoweredesperatetoexpressthemselvesinanywaytheycould.AnexperimenttocontrolthespreadofgraffitiinRochdale,CreaterManchester,hasbeensosuccessfulthatplanshavebeenmadebylocalstreetartistsforaninternationalconventioninJune.We'replanningtogetpeopletogetherfromdifferentcountrieslikeFranceandCermanyforaweek,saysLiam,oneoftheorganizers.Theschemestartedin2000,andhasattractedpeopleofallagegroupsandbothsexes.Weallshareacommeninterestandgetonreallywellwitheachother.Thefirstsitetobechosenwasasubway.Beforewebegan,peoplewereafraidtousethesubway.Wehaditcleanedupandnow,withalltheartistshangingoutdownthere,peopleareusingitagain.Peoplecanrelatetograffitimuchmorenow.Byprovidingplacestodisplaytheirtalentslegally,therehasbeenafallintheamountoftaggingonpeople'sprivateproperty.StreetartistsTemperdevelopedhisdrawingskillsatayoungage.InartclassesatschoolhewasreallyfrustratedbecausetheArtteacherdidn'tspendtimewithhim.Theythoughthewasal-readyverygoodatartandsospendmoretimewithotherstudents.So,at12yearsold,Temperstar-tedpaintingwithalltheseguyshe'dhookedupwithwhowereabout22yearsold.HelookeduptothemandlovedwhattheyweredoingonthestreetsofWolvehampicn,England.Thewholehip-hopscenewasbuiltupofdifferentthingsandIdidabitofeverything.Butit3wasalwaysthegraffitiIwasbestat.hesays.16.DemetriuswasateenagerbominNewYork.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.ThegraffitischemeinRochodalewasforteenagersonly.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Peopledidnotlikeusingthesubwaybeforeanorganizedgroupofgraffitiaritistscame.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.Sincetheschemestarted,newwallinthetownweresprayedwithgraffiti.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.MostoftheothergraffitiartistsinEnglandwereabouttenyearsolderthanTemper.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21.Temper,astreetartist,isnowheadofgraffiticlubinEngland.A.Right.B.WrongC.Notmentioned22.Temperisinvolvedinmanydifferentaspectsofhip-hopculture.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned第三部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。WasteNot,WantNotIBobandClaraDarlington,whoownandrunafarmintheNorthofEngland,havealwayslookedfornewwaysofmakingmoneyoutoftheproducetheygrow.Theirsuccessbeganwhentheyestablishedashopontheirfarm,sothatpeoplecouldcomeandbuyfreshvegetablesdirectlyfromthem.2Thebusinesswasanimmediatesuccess,andsoonscoredtopmarksinacompetitionsetupbytheFarmRetailAssociationtofindthebestfarmshopinthecountry.TheAssociation'sinspectorsfoundtheDarlingtons'shopofferedexcellentserviceandvalueformoneyaswellasqualityfruitandvegetable.3ClaraDarlingtonisatrainedchefand,inadditiontoarangeofhome-grownfoodsandotherlocalproduce,shebeganofferingavarietyofpreparedmealswhichshehadmadeherselfinthefarmhousekitchen.Asmallcafealongsidethefarmshopwassoonadded,witheverythingthatvisitorscouldtasteonthemenualsobeingforsaleintheshop.4Claraadmitsthatstartingthebusinesswasexpensive,andshehasworkedveryhard,butmaintainsthatiftheproductisgood,thepublicrecognizethisandbuyit.Iaimtoofferthehighestqualitytoourcustomers,whethertheycomeinforaloafofbread,ortakeawholedinner-party