1/10英语罗老师——动词专项训练一、单选题(共30题;共60分)1.--youthemovieCaptainAmerica3?--Notyet.I'llseeitthisSunday.A.Did;seeB.Do;seeC.Have;seenD.Are;seeing2.—Wouldyoumindmethebook?—No,notatall.A.passB.passedC.passingD.topass3.Tom,aswellashisclassmatesplayingfootballverymuch.A.likeB.likesC.islikeD.islikes4.______isbadforyourhealth.A.StayinguplateB.StayuplateC.Staysuplate5.Idon'thavemyowndesk,Ishareonemybrother.A.toB.withC.forD.on6.——Couldyoutellushowlongasleep?——Forabouttwohours.A.hashefallenB.hehasfallenC.hashebeenD.hehasbeen7.Mostofthesheeponthehillatthemoment.A.areB.isC.wasD.were8.I______makeahomepagethreeyearsago,butnowIamgoodatit.A.canB.can'tC.couldD.couldn't9.Mybrotherforthebuswhentherainstormcame.A.haswaitedB.waswaitingC.waitsD.iswaiting10.Myuncleinthefactorysincetwoyearsago.A.workedB.hasworkedC.willworkD.isworking11.Thereisaboy_____________intheriver.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam12.——IwanttoknowifIcansmokehere?——No,you_________.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”there?A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.won'tD.mustn't13.Thoughitwasverylate,they_______theirdiscussion.A.continuedwithB.wentonC.continuedtoD.continued2/1014.—When________yourmother________theroom?—Lastweek.A.does;cleanB.did;cleanC.did;cleanedD.was;clean15.IwassurprisedthatJimattheparty.IheardhewenttoAmericalastyear.A.wonB.appearedC.stoppedD.ordered16.SinceJune12008,allthemarketshave_________freeplasticbags.A.tostoptoprovideB.tostopprovidingC.stoppedtoprovideD.stoppedproviding17.Idon'tknowhow________thiscomputer.A.useB.touseC.usedD.uses18.Mr.LeeforTaiwanforhisholidaysthedayaftertomorrow.A.leavesB.isleavingC.leaving19.I'mafraidIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou,becauseIhaveto_______mylittlebrotherathomeA.lookforB.makefunofC.carefor20.(2015•辽宁丹东)—Icalledyouat8:00lastnight,butyoudidn'tanswer.—Oh,I________.A.tookashowerB.wastakingashowerC.amtakingashowerD.takeashower21.Look!Theboysintheriver.A.swimmingB.swimC.areswimmingD.areswiming22.Thedoctorwarnsmyfathernot________.A.todrinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.drunk23.Thereareagroupofpeopleoverthere.Whatdoyouthink______?A.tohappenB.ishappenedC.willhappenD.ishappening24.—When_____you_____forJapan?—Tomorrowmorning.A.do;leaveB.are;leavingC.will;leavingD.did;leave25.—MaTapdidwellintheEnglishtestlastweek.—WellhehasmadegreatinEnglishafterworkinghard.A.valueB.adviceC.spaceD.progress26.—It'simportantforstudentstoobeytrafficrules.—Sure.Teachersalwayswarnus________ontheroadbecauseit'sverydangerous.A.toplayB.don'tplayC.notplayingD.nottoplay27.ThetripfrommyschooltoNan-tong_____________aboutanhourbyshuttlebus.A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes28.—MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow?—No.You______.Therewillbeplentyoftime.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.couldn'tD.needn't29.Lilycan_________Englishverywell.A.sayB.speakC.talk30.(2017·广东)Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please___________thebookABriefHistoryofTime.A.lookthroughB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookdownupon3/10二、填空题(共20题;共28分)31.Linglingcan________(play)thepiano.32.Iwantto________(buy)apencil-box.33.TomandJack________(like)apples.34.OurEnglishteacherwentoutwithout________(say)aword.35.Theyare________(come)tomorrow.36.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词①Manybookscantellyouhowtoeat________(好).②Whatdoyouoftendotokeep________(健康的)?③Ifoundmylostbasketball________(在……下面)thebed.④Howmany________(人)arethereinyourfamily?⑤Whocan________(回答)thisquestion,please?37.Idon'tthinkIcan________(afford)thehouse.38.Everyone________(like)fruitbecauseitishealthy.39.I________(learn)alotofEnglishwordsovertheyears.40.按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。①birthday(复数)________②chick(鸡肉)________③doesnot缩写)________④is(原形)________⑤do(第三人称单数)________41.Thisproblemseemsdifficult________(solve).42.________inthemorning?(when/he/always/getup)43.Suzhouisagoodplace________(live)infortheold.44.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon'tknowhow________(do)it.45.Idon'thavetime________(wash)myclothesfromMondaytoFriday.46.Mysister________(be)asingersinceshelefttheschool.47.Pipiisalazypig.Heusuallysleepsand________(relax)20hoursaday.48.—Canyou________(dance)?—Yes,Ican.49.We________(nothave)classesonSundays.50.Nowtheboylikehisparents________(notlike)fastfoodatall.4/10答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响【解析】【分析】句意:——你看了美国队长3这部电影吗?——还没,我将在这周日看。根据答语中“Notyet.”可知用现在完成时。故选C。【点评】考查现在完成时的用法。2.【答案】C【考点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:——你介意把那本书递给我吗?——不,一点也不介意。minddoingsth介意做某事,次处应该用动名词。故答案为C。【点评】考查动名词。掌握固定搭配中的动名词用法。3.【答案】B【考点】及物动词,主谓一致【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆,还有他的同学们非常喜欢踢足球。aswellas是介词结构,不影响主语,谓语的单复数由主语决定,主语是单数,谓语要用单数,根据句意可知谓语是喜欢,like,belike:像,故选B。【点评】考查主谓一致以及like的用法,牢记aswellas结构不影响主语的单复数。4.【答案】A【考点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:熬夜太晚对你的健康有害。动词做句子的主语时,用doing或todo结构;故选A.【点评】考查动名词结构做主语。5.【答案】B【考点】短语动词【解析】【分析】句意:我没有自己的桌子。我和我弟弟共同分享着一个。sharesthwithsb“与某人分享某物”。【点评】考查固定搭配。6.【答案】D【考点】非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换,陈述语序【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我们他已经睡了多长时间了吗?——大约两小时。fallasleep强调入睡的动作;beasleep强调睡着的状态,根据句意可知用beasleep,因为从句应用陈述句的语序,故选择D。【点评】考查词语辨析。7.【答案】A【考点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯,主谓一致5/10【解析】【分析】句意:大部分的羊此刻在山上。sheep是单复同形的名词,由mostof可知此处sheep是复数形式,谓语用复数;又因为atthemoment此刻;现在,所以用现在时态,故答案为A。【点评】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。理解句意,注意sheep单复同形的用法和句中时间状语的暗示作用。8.【答案】D【考点】情态动词【解析】【分析】句意:三年前,我不能做一个网页,但是现在我擅长它。分析:考查情态动词的用法,can能;could过去的形式。时间状语threeyearsago,体现时间为过去时,因此