外研版八年级英语Module8教案

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1课时教案课程Module8Accidents课型新知教学目标1、单词和短语:复习巩固本模块出现的单词和短语2.过去进行时与when、while、as引导的过去时间状语从句连用构成的复合句重点重点短语表达方式、过去进行时难点过去进行时,when和while引导的时间状语从句。教学手段、方法讲练结合教具无教学过程一,Warmup1,Greeting2,Dictation:thenewwords二、Presentation(1)重点短语短语互译1在拐弯处roundthecorner2打电话聊天talkonthephone3及时intime4摔下来falloff5注意payattentionto6并排地sidebyside7骑自行车rideabike8过马路crossaroad9高兴做某事gladtodosthing10撞了一个小孩hitaboy11拿起,拣起pickup12照相takephotos13能够beableto14发送某物给某人sengsth.tosb.15讲故事tellastory16为……..做好准备getreadyfor17第二天thenextday18给某人看某物showsb.sth.19变得更糟getworse20几个,一些afew21最后intheend22保持镇定keepcalm23像往常一样asusual24为了,以便sothat25带某人到某地take…..to226做出快速的决定makeaquickdecision27起飞,脱下takeoff28在从学校回家的路上onthewayhomefromschool29在将来inthefuture30一群aflockof基础练习1Don’tmakeanynoise.Theteachers______ameeting.AarehavingBishavingChaveDwillhave2WhileIwassleepingathome,he______inhislivingroom.AwasplayingcomputergamesBisplayingcomoutergamesCplayscomputergamesDplaycomputergames3Shelivedtherebeforeshe_______toChina.AcameBcomesCcomeDcoming4Imustgonow.LiLei_____formeattheschoolgate.AwaitBwaitingCiswaitingDwaits5Ourschool_____forthesummerattheendofJune.AtocloseBclosesCclosingDtobeclosed6----Iwasatthecinemaatnineo’clockyesterdayevening.Whataboutyou?------I_______TVathome.AamwatchingBwaswatchingCwillwatchDwatched7Judywithherbrother______computergameswhenhermothercameback.AwereplayingBareplayingCwasplayingDisplaying8Thereis_____withmycomputer.Canyouhelpmemendit?AnothingwrongBanythingwrongCsomethingwrongDwrongsomething9Mary_____onshoeswhenshe____them.Atries,buysBtries,buiesCtrys,buysDtrys,buies10----______yourteacher______fromthemveryoften?3----Certainly.ADo,hearBDoes,hearCDo,receiveDDoes,receive(二)1.Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.我正在等着过马路。waittodosth.等待做某事Iamwaitingtohaveapianolesson.我正在等着上钢琴课。Waitforsb./sth.等候某人、某事can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事2.Sodidthecarhittheboy?Hit,撞击,碰撞,打。Thebushitthebridge.3.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.intime,及时;ontime,按时,准时。felloff,跌落,下降。4.Payattention,stopattheredlightsand…whatelse?payattention,注意,集中注意力。payattentiontosth/sb.Weshouldpayattentiontodevelopingagriculture.我们应该注意发展农业。5.Ashewaslyingthereingreatpain,Henrysuddenlyrememberthephoto.lie此处为不及物动词,意为“躺”。其过去式、过去分词分别为lay,lain;现在分词为lying。Hewaslyingonthebed.lie的其他用法:①不及物动词,意为“说谎”。过去式、过去分词均为lied;现在分词为lying。②不及物动词,意为“位于”。此时其过去式、过去分词分别为lay,lain;现在分词为lying。1.ridebike骑自行车listentomusic听音乐Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.2.roundthecorner在街道拐角处whilethelightswaschangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.3.intime及时falloff跌下来,摔下来Thacarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.车恰好及时停了下来,但是小男孩从自行车上摔了下来,摔伤了膝盖。44.thinkabout考虑payattention注意Sowhenyouareonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!所以当你骑自行车的时候,考虑可能发生的事故。5.sidebyside肩并肩的Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.不要和朋友并排骑自行车。6.climbout爬出来pickup抓住,捡起来7.Ithrewitacrossthekitchen,anditlandedonatable.Across从……的一边到另一边8.Whilethesnakewaslyingonthetable,Henryquicklypickeduphismobilephotoandtookaphotowithit.Takeaphotowith….给……拍照9.hurryto+地点匆忙、立刻去某地hehurriedtohospital.10.getworse变得更厉害了assoonas一。。。。就。。。。Therightmedicine对症的、合适的药物thenextday第二天ttakeout取出、拿出11.Send…to…把。。。送给。。。。Thedoctorsentthephototoazoo.12.asyouknow你知道的show…to…把。。。展示给。。。。.Showthephototothedoctor.when,while,as引导时间状语从句的区别when,while,as显然都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法区别非常大。一、when可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。①Whydoyouwantanewjobwhenyou’vegotsuchagoodonealready?(get为短暂性动词)你已经找到如此好的工作,为何还想再找新的?②Sorry,Iwasoutwhenyoucalledme.(call为短暂性动词)对不起,你打电话时我刚好外出了。③Strikewhiletheironishot.(is为延续性动词,表示一种持续的状态)趁热打铁。④Thestudentstooknotesastheylistened.(listen为延续性动词)学生们边听课边做笔记。二、when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。1.从句动作在主句动作前发生,只用when。5①Whenhehadfinishedhishomework,hetookashortrest.(finished先发生)当他完成作业后,他休息了一会儿。②WhenIgottotheairport,theguestshadleft.(gotto后发生)当我赶到飞机场时,客人们已经离开了。2.从句动作和主句动作同时发生,且从句动作为延续性动词时,when,while,as都可使用。①When/While/Asweweredancing,astrangercamein.(dance为延续性动词)当我们跳舞时,一位陌生人走了进来。②When/While/Asshewasmakingaphonecall,Iwaswritingaletter.(make为延续性动词)当她在打电话时,我正在写信。3.当主句、从句动作同时进行,从句动作的时间概念淡化,而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时,只能用as。这时,as常表示“随着……”;“一边……,一边……”之意。①Asthetimewenton,theweathergotworse.(as表示“随着……”之意)②Theatmospheregetsthinnerandthinnerastheheightincreases.随着高度的增加,大气越来越稀薄。③Asyearsgoby,Chinaisgettingstrongerandricher.随着时间一年一年过去,中国变得越来越富强了。④Thelittlegirlssangastheywent.小姑娘们一边走,一边唱。⑤Thesadmothersatontheroadside,shoutingasshewascrying.伤心的妈妈坐在路边,边哭边叫。练习:《左讲右练》P161学生掌握情况知识反馈:领导审阅自我评价:

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