═════════════════════全国2010年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上I.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.Ididn’tseeJackatthemeetingyesterdayafternoon.He______it.A.mustn’tattendB.can’tattendC.mustn’thaveattendedD.can’thaveattended2.Itisessentialthatthisapplicationform______assoonaspossible.A.beingreturnedB.bereturnedC.tobereturnedD.willbereturned3.You______quityourjobuntilyoufindanotherone.A.hadbetternotB.hadbetternottoC.hadnotbetterD.hadnotbetterto4.Therearemorethansixtyproposals______attheconference.A.discussingB.beendiscussedC.todiscussD.tobediscussed5.______fortheirhelp,wecouldn’thavefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.A.IfitwerenotB.Hadn’titbeenC.HaditnotbeenD.Ifitwasnot6.Theroomneeds_____,butitwillhavetowaituntilTuesday.A.cleaningB.cleanedC.tocleanD.beingcleaned7.Thankyou,Mr.President.I’mveryhappyto______achancetovisityourcollege.A.beinggivenB.begivenC.giveD.havegiven8.Twodaysagohecamebackfromthevillage______hisfatherhadlived.A.thereB.thatC.whereD.which9.Scarcely______thehouse______itbegantorainheavily.A.didheleave,thanB.heleft,than═════════════════════C.hadheleft,whenD.hehadleft,when10.Ididn’tgotoourclassget-togetherlastweekend,butIdowishI______there.A.wasB.willbeC.wereD.hadbeen11.HisvisittoLondonlastspringis______asagreatsuccess.A.lookedintoB.lookedtoC.lookedoverD.lookedupon12.Youwillcompleteyourprojectmoreeasilyifyoutake______ofallthefacilitieshere.A.privilegeB.advantageC.chanceD.care13.Seventyguestshadbeeninvitedtotheparty,butonlyfifty______.A.turnedaroundB.showedupC.turnedoutD.showedoff14.Allwecandoistohopethischemicalplantwilltake______toreduceairpollution.A.measuresB.waysC.positionsD.methods15.Shewasjusttoobusyyesterday,______shewouldsurelyhavegonetherewithyou.A.howeverB.forC.thereforeD.otherwise16.Hefoundithardtoconcentrateonhiswriting______somanypeoplearound.A.whenB.duringC.becauseD.with17.Whenshewasfive,thegirl’sfatherdecidedto______apianistofher.A.developB.buildC.makeD.do18.______automobilepollution,theairqualityinthiscityhasbecomeworse.A.AsaresultofB.InspiteofC.ButforD.Asfor19.Herfriendsdidnotexpectherto______alltheirsuggestions.A.turndownB.turnoverC.takeoffD.takeaway20.Themotorisn’t______enoughtopushthecarupthehill.A.toughB.powerfulC.strongD.big═════════════════════II.阅读理解。认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题,根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Passage1NikolaiarrivedintheUnitedStatesfromEasternEuropewithhiswifeandtwosmallchildren.DespitethefactthatNikolaispokethreelanguages(Russian,German,andPolish),neitherhenorhiswifespokeanyEnglish.TheycametotheUnitedStatesasrefugees.Nikolaithoughthewasfortunatetohavelocatedadistantcousin,whosponsoredhimandhisfamilyandofferedthemtemporaryhousingintheapartmentbuildingthatheowned.VerysoonNikolaibeganpickingupEnglishwords.Heneededajobtosupporthisfamily,butbecauseofhispoorEnglishandlackofformaleducation,heworriedabouthisjobprospectsintheUnitedStates.Aneighborintheapartmentbuildingtoldhimthatjobadvertisementswerefrequentlypostedonanearbybulletinboard(公告牌).Nikolaiwenttothebulletinboardtogetherwithanacquaintance,whoreadandspokebothRussianandEnglish,toseewhatjobswereavailable.Nikolailistenedintentlyastheacquaintancereadseveraljobannouncementstohim.Oneparticularjoblistedontheboardcaughthisattention.Anearbymilitarybasewasadvertisingforbarbers.WhatmadetheannouncementmostattractivetoNikolaiwasthefactthattheannouncementincludedthewords“licensenotrequired”.Nikolaihadnevercutanyone’shair,butherememberedwatchingsailorsgiveeachotherhaircuts.Itseemedprettyeasysincethehaircutsalllookedaboutthesame—justcuttingoffallthehair.Hespenttheeveningpracticingshortsentencesthathehadlearnedfromhiscousinthatafternoon,including“Hello,it’snicetomeetyou”and“Yes,Ican!”ThenextdayNikolaitookthefirstbusouttothebase.AftershowingtheadtoanMPatthefrontgate,hereceivedamapofdirectionstothebarbershop.Afteranexchangeofgreetings,thebarbershopmanageraskedNikolai,“Canyougivesomeoneahaircut?”“Yes,”Nikolaianswered,“Ican.Cutitalloff!”NotonlydidNikolaigetthejob,butwithinjusttwoyears,hehadlearnedtodothejobsowellthathebecamethemanagerofthebarbershop.Hewastheonewhonowdidallofthehiring.HisEnglishlanguageskillshadimprovedimmensely,andhewasofteninvitedovertothetopofficers’homesfordinner.Healsofellinlovewithcountrymusic,sincemanyofthebasepersonnelwerefromsouthernstates,andthistypeofmusicwasconstantlyplayedintheshop.21.WhenNikolaifirstcametoAmericahefeltfortunateforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT______.A.hehadadistantcousintohelphimB.hefoundtemporaryhousingC.hecouldsupporthisfamilyD.hespokethreelanguages22.Nikolaiwenttothebulletinboardinorderto______.A.lookforjobinformation═════════════════════B.postnoticesontheboardC.readjobannouncementsD.listjobopportunities23.WhydidNikolaidecidetoapplyforthejobatthebarbershop?A.Hehadabarber’slicense.B.Hethoughtiteasytogetthejob.C.Hehadwatchedbarberscutsailors’hair.D.Hehadgivenotherpeoplehaircutsbefore.24.Nikolaicametolovecountrymusicbecause______.A.themusicwaspopularinsouthernstatesB.themusicremindedhimofhishometownC.heoftenhea