搜索
1全国2009年7月自考综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I．语法和词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1.Experiencedteachersmake______mistakesthanbeginners.A.lesserB．fewerC.notmanyD．veryfew2.Therewere30studentsand______ofthempassedtheexam.A.everyB．everyoneC.everyoneD．everybody3.Thelasthalfofthenineteenthcentury______thesteadyimprovementinthemeansoftravel.A.haswitnessedB．waswitnessedC.witnessedD．iswitnessed4.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,______andperfectednow.A.developedB．havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD．willhavebeendeveloped5.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthismonththeoutputofcementinthefactory______byabout10%.A.willhaverisenB．hasrisenC.willberisingD．hasbeenrising6.I'dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem______allthetime.A.togetworseB．tobegettingworseC.tohavegotworseD．gettingworse7.______seeingthedamagehehaddone,thechildfeltfrightened.A.ByB．OnC.AtD．For8.Bythetimethewar______,mostofthepeoplehadalreadyleft.A.brokeoutB．brokeupC.intervenedD．happen9．Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung，______contributestohissuccessinlaterlife．A．whichB．thatC．whatD．eachofwhich10.Ajudgemustbe______whenweighingevidence．A．disinterestedB．interested2C．separatedD．disconnected11.She______andfellfromthetopofthestairstothebottom．A．slippedB．slopedC．splitD．spilt12.IcouldhavedonebetterifI______moretime．A．havehadB．hadC．hadhadD．willhavehad13．Wooddoesnotconductelectricity,______．A．norrubberdoesB．nordoesrubberC．alsodoesn’trubberD．sodoesn’trubber14．Notalways______theywant．A．peoplecandowhatB．peoplecannotdowhatC．canpeopledowhatD．can’tpeopledowhat15．Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI______there．A．wereB．wouldbeC．hadbeenD．willbe16．Hewas______enoughtounderstandmyquestionfromthegesturesImade．A．intelligentB．efficientC．proficientD．diligent17．Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforthepositionintheuniversity______．A．hasbeenacceptedB．havebeenacceptedC．wasacceptedD．wereaccepted18．Untilthen,hisfamily______fromhimforsixmonths．A．didn’thearB．hasn’tbeenhearingC．hasn’theardD．hadn’theard19．Ifshedoesn’ttellhimthetruthnow,he’llsimplykeeponaskingheruntilshe______．A．doesB．hasdoneC．willdoD．woulddo20．Tonyisverydisappointed______theresultsoftheexam．A．forB．toC．withD．towardⅡ．阅读理解。认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)PassageOneHaveyoueverdreamedofvisitingaplanetintheMilkWay?Whilethetripsoundsexciting,itwouldtake3yearsandyearstoreachyourdestination.Sointhefuture,bedtimeforastronautsmaybemorethanafewhoursofregularshut-eye.Theywouldhavetosleepforyears.Europeanresearchersarenowconductinghibernationexperiments.Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandwhetherhumanscouldeversleepthroughtheyearsitwouldtakeforaspaceflighttodistantplanets.“Iftherewasaneffectivetechnology,itcouldmakedeep-spacetravelareality,”saidMarkAyreoftheEuropeanSpaceAgencylastmonth.Whatseemslikesciencefictionisnotcompletelyunlikely.Researchershavebeenabletousechemicalstoputlivingcellsintoasleep-likestatewheretheydon'tage.Theyhavenowmovedontosmall,non-hibernatingmammalslikerats.Theresultswillbeoutbytheendof2009.Amajorchallengeisthefactthatcellscanbeverysimplesystems,whereasbodyorgansarefarmorecomplex.It'slikemovingfromasimpleApplecomputertoasupercomputer,saidMarcoBiggiogera,ahibernationresearcheratItaly'sUniversityofPavia.Justlikebearsandfrogs,thehibernationofhumanbeingswouldcauseaperson'smetabolism(新陈代谢)tolowersotheywouldneedlessenergy.Medicalresearch,however,isjusthalfofaspaceflighthibernationsystem.Thereisthechallengeofdesigningasuitableprotectiveshelter.Suchashelterwouldprovidetheproperenvironmentforhibernation,suchasthepropertemperature.Itwouldalsohavetomonitor(监控)lifefunctionsandservethephysiologicalneedsofthehibernator.AccordingtoAyre,thesix-personHumanOuterPlanetsExplorationMissiontoJupiter'smoon(木星的卫星)Callisto,couldbeanopportunitytousehumanhibernation.Themissionaimstosendsixhumansonafive-yearflighttoCallisto,wheretheywillspend30days,in2045.21.Europeanresearchersareconductinghibernationexperimentsto______.A.ensureastronautstogetacompletesleepB．findthesecretofsomecreaturesC.makepreparationsforthejourneytoJupiter'smoonCallistoD．knowifmancansleepforyears22．Thesentence“Whatseemslikesciencefictionisnotcompletelyunlikely”means______．A．Sciencefictionispeople’simagination．B．Sciencefictionisimaginative，butitcanberealized．C．Thingsseemimpossiblemaycometrue．D．Thingsdescribedinsciencefictionaresuretobecometrue．23．Thepassageimpliesbutdoesn’tstatesthat______．A．puttinglivingcellsintoasleep-likestateisfulloffailureB．BiggiogeraisnotconfidentenoughwiththeexperimentC．human’shibernmationneedsnoenergy4D．medicalresearchisthekeytospaceflighthibernationsystem24．Bydesigningasuitableprotectiveshelter，astronautscan______．A．haveagoodhibernationB．1essenthepressureoftravelinginspaceC．feedthemselvesinspaceshipD．monitortheirbodychanges25．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SixhumanstoflytoCallistoB．HumanhibernationimproveshealthC．SpacetravelattractspeopleD．DeepsleepfordeepspacetravelPassageTwoMaggiewasverygladthatJameswasnotafrequentvisitortothehouse．Sofarasthechi