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1九年英语Unit3Topic31.敢2.语法3.抄写,复印4.大声的5.能力,才能6.牙膏7.复习8.讨论9.方法10.谁(who的宾语)•1.dare•2.grammar•3.copy•4.aloud•5.ability•6.toothpaste•7.review•8.discussion•9.method•10.whom重点单词211.课本12.重说,重做13.明智的14.完整的,完成的v.完成,结束11.text12.repeat13.wise14.compete3词汇拓展•discuss(名词)•write(过去分词)•advice(动词)•discussion•written•advise4重点短语1.陷入麻烦2.在公共场合3.有时,偶尔4.记日记5.深呼吸6.在......方面薄弱7.记笔记8.只要9.坚持10.树立好榜样•1.getintotrouble•2.inpublic•3.attimes•4.keepadiary•5.takeadeepbreath•6.beweakin•7.takenotes•8.aslongas•9.stickto•10.setagoodexample5重点短语11.嘲笑12.为了13.继续做某事14.犯错误15.最后但同样重要的16.与......分享•11.laughat•12.inorderto•13.keepondoingsth.•14.makemistakes•15.lastbutnotleast•16.share...with...6重点句型•1.在美国,别人能听懂你的话吗?•Couldyoumakeyourself___________intheU.S.A?•2.我不知道该怎么办?•Idon’tknow_____________________?•3.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸.•_____________totalkwithallofyouhere.•4.我在学习英语方面遇到的困难是如何正确发音.•Mydifficulty________Englishis____________•getthepronunciationright.understoodwhattodoIt’smyhonorinlearninghowto7•1.dare敢,可作情态动词•e.g.Idarenottellherthetruth.Howdareyousaythat?我不敢告诉她真相.你怎么敢说呢?•dare通常不用于肯定句,除了在Idaresay(我敢说......)这一用法外.•e.g.Idaresaysheisadoctor.•dare也可以作实义动词,作实义动词时,后面通常接带to的不定式.•e.g.Idon’tdaretosayanything.例题:She_____gooutatnightbecausesheisveryafraidofthedarkness.A.darenotB.notdareB.C.notdaresD.dare考点梳理A8•2.Itseemsthat+从句,相当于sb.seemstodosth.•e.g.Itseemedthatshewasveryhappythismorning.=Sheseemedtobeveryhappythismorning.•例题:Lilyseemed____verysadwhensheknewthatshehadn’tpassedtheexam.•A.wasB.beC.tobeD.thatbe•3.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事=wouldliketodosth./wanttodosth.•e.g.Hedidn’tfeellikegoingtothehospitalevenifhewasill.•=Hewouldn’tliketogotohospitalevenifhewasill.•=Hedidn’twanttogotohospitalevenifhewasill.•4.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事•e.g.他已经戒酒了.•Hehasgivenupdrinking.C9•5.givesb.someadviceon/aboutsth.给某人一些有关某事的建议,on和about一般可以通用,但若表较正式的话题,应用on.•e.g.CanyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglish?•advice是不可数名词,一条建议:apieceofadvice•例题:Idon’tknow______next.Couldyougivemesome_____?•A.whattodo,adviceB.whattodo,advices•C.howtodo,adviceD.howtodo,advices•6.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事•e.g.Thedoctoradvisedhimtotakeagoodrest.A10•7.takeadeepbreath深呼吸•e.g.在他回答老师的问题前做了个深呼吸.•Hetookadeepbreathbeforeheansweredteacher’squestions.•8.疑问词+不定式•(宾语)e.g.Idon’tknowwhattodo.我不知道做什么.(宾语)Idon’tknowhowtodoit.我不知道如何做这个.•(主语)Whentostartthesportsmeetinghasn’tbeendecided.什么时候开始运动会还未决定.•(表语)Thequestionishowtogetenoughmoney.问题是如何拿到足够的钱.•(介宾)Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtokeepushealthy?你能给我们一些关于保持健康的建议吗?11•9.get+宾语+形容词“把/使......如何”•e.g.Mumaskedmetogetmybedroomclean.妈妈要求我把房间整理干净.•10.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)做某事•例题:Thepostofficeisfarfromhere.You’dbetter____therebytaxi.•A.comeB.goC.togoD.travel•11.It’sanhonortodosth.做某事是某人的荣幸•e.g.It’sanhonortoworkwithyou.•12.aslongas只要•e.g.YouwillimproveyourspokenEnglishaslongasyousticktopracticingit.只要你坚持练习,你就会提高你的口语.•aslongas和......一样长•e.g.Thisriverisaslongasthatone.B12•13.sleep/asleep/sleepy•(1)Mikewassotiredthathe______tillnextmorning.•(2)Iwentintothebedroomquietlybecausemysonwas_______.•(3)Katewasverytired.Shefall_________quicklyaftershewenttobedlastnight.•(4)Thegirlfelt_________whenshewasreadinganovel.sleep可作动词和名词,意为“睡眠,睡觉”,作动词时是持续性动词.asleep是形容词,意为“熟睡的,睡着的”,与be,fall构成词组sleepy是形容词,意为“想睡的,困倦的”,指想睡这一感觉.feelsleepy觉得困,sleepy还意为“宁静的,不活跃的”.e.g.asleepycountrylife宁静的乡村生活sleptasleepasleepsleepy13•13.asoftenaspossible尽可能经常地•e.g.Whenyouarelivinginanothercity,youshouldcallyourparentsasoftenaspossible.•assoonaspossible尽可能快地•e.g.Pleasereturnhomeassoonaspossible.•asmuchaspossible尽可能多地•e.g.Ineedfoodasmuchaspossibletohelpthehungrypeople.我需要尽可能多的食物去帮助这些饥饿的人们.•as...aspossible=as...asonecan/could•e.g.youshouldgetthereassoonaspossible.=Youshouldgetthereassoonasyoucan.你应该尽可能快地到那儿.14•14.believeinsb.信任某人•believesb.相信某人(所说的话是真的)•e.g.Ibelievehim,butIcan’tbelieveinhim.我相信他,但我无法信任他.•believeinoneself自信•Pleasebelieveinyourself,youarethebestatEnglishinyourschool.请自信些,你的英语是全校最好的.•15.keepondoingsth.继续/坚持做某事,强调动作反复进行,持之以恒.•e.g.Hekeptonaskingmequestionafterquestion.他一个接一个不停地问我问题.•keepsb./sth.doingsth.让某人/某物一直做某事•e.g.Ikeepthemachinerunningallthetime.我让这台机器不停地运转.•keepdoingsth.继续/坚持做某事,强调一种活动(状态)•的持续不间断•e.g.Hekeptlaughingforaboutoneminute.他不停地笑了差不多有一分钟.15选择填空•()1.—Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme_____,WangLi?•—Sure.•A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutit•C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit•()2.Itisimportant_____thepianowell.•A.ofhimtoplayB.forhimtoplay•C.ofhimplayingD.forhimtoplaying•()3.—Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Ibegyourpardon?•—_____•A.Youarewelcome.B.That’sallright.•C.Notatall.D.Noproblem.•()4.Theoldfarmerfeltlike_____abighouseverymuch.•A.togetB.getC.gettingD.got•()5.She_____walkatnight.Howbravesheis!•A.daretoB.daresto•C.darenotD.doesn’tdaretoCBDCB16•()6.Iwillgotomydoctorfor_____onhealthydiet(饮食).•A.anadviceB.someadvicesC.anyadviceD.somepiecesofadvice•()7.It’smyhonor_____togiveatalkhere.•A.toinviteB.tobeinvitedC.invitingD.invite•()8.Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyparents,but_____alone.•A.sometimesB.sometimeC.attimesD.attime•()9.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,it’susefulto_____beforeclassand_____afterclass.•A.review;previewB.p