2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷及参考答案

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2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分.满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)HereisNancy'splanforoneweekduringhersummerholiday.Whatkindofplanisthis?()A.Apartyplan.B.Atripplan.C.AnexerciseplanD.Aneatingplan2.(1分)Look!There________aphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday'snewspaper!()A.isB.areC.haveD.has3.(1分)Over10,000runnersjoinedahalfandaminimarathonsinXianlin,Nanjing________May7,2017.()A.inB.onC.atD.by4.(1分)﹣Igoswimmingeveryday.﹣Wow!That'sagood________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.()A.marchB.taskC.habitD.dream5.(1分)﹣Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?﹣Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit.()A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keeps6.(1分)﹣DidAlicetellyou________togettothestation?﹣Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.()A.howB.whatC.whenD.where7.(1分)﹣Whothrewtheemptybottlesonthefloor?﹣Idon'tknow.They'renot________.AskMax,please.()A.IB.meC.myD.mine8.(1分)LindaandKittywillgotoGreeneryThemeParkby________nextSunday.()A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves9.(1分)﹣Millie,________doyoutakethecourseinDIY?﹣EverySaturdayafternoon.()A.howlongB.howfarC.howmuchD.howoften10.(1分)﹣Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?﹣No,thanks.I________drinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.()A.almostB.seldomC.onlyD.still11.(1分)﹣Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?﹣Thismorning,whilewe________aphysicslesson.()A.havehadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.willhave12.(1分)Givemeachance,________I'llproveittoyou.()A.andB.tillC.thoughD.while13.(1分)﹣Wecan'tentertheroom.Ican'tfindmykey.﹣Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?()A.leftB.fixedC.managedD.designed14.(1分)Howshouldyouaddthecorrectpunctuationmarkstothefollowingsentence?()A.AmysaidIfitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome.B.Amysaidifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome.C.Amysaid,ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome.D.Amysaid,Ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome.15.(1分)﹣Hello,Helen!CanIseeMrSmith?﹣________.I'lltellhimyouarehere.()A.NevermindB.ItsoundslikefunC.JustaminuteD.Sorrytohearthat二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(10分)Youandyourfamilyareplanningapicnicfortomorrow.Butyouwantto(16)theweatherforecast(预报)firsttoseewhethertherewillberainornot.Yourfatherturnsonthetelevisionandthefamilylistenstothe(17)maketheweatherreport.Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning,(18)clearingbyearlyafternoon.Thehightomorrowwillbe85.Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeels(19).Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,andyouwouldjusthavetotakeyourchances.Butnow,youcanplanyourpicnic(20)worryingwhetheritwillrainornot.ThemanyoucanthankforthisisClevelandAbbe.Heisknownasthefatheroftheweatherbureau.Hewasthefirstpersontopublish(21)weatherforecastsintheUnitedStates.Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(简报)in1869.Theywerebasedonweather(22)hedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.Becauseoftheiraccuracy(准确),thereportswere(23).Congress(国会)became(24)inAbbe'sweatherreports.TheymadeAbbeameteorologist(someonewhostudiesweatherconditions),andhe(25)issuing(发布)forecaststhreetimesaday.HewasthefirstofficialforecasteroftheU.S.WeatherService.Becauseheoftenforecastprobablestorms,AbbeearnedthenicknameofOldProbabilities.16.A.produceB.spreadC.checkD.organize17.A.firemanB.postmanC.fishermanD.weatherman18.A.soB.butC.afterD.because19.A.happyB.worriedC.stressedD.curious20.A.aboutB.withoutC.againstD.from21.A.onlineB.pollutedC.dailyD.indoor22.A.mapsB.stationsC.spaceD.centers23.A.strangeB.popularC.terribleD.useless24.A.successfulB.similarC.boredD.interested25.A.avoidedB.beganC.mindedD.risked.三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题3分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.(3分)26.ThenotetoldGreghismotherwas.A.notathomeB.inthegardenC.washingthedogD.makingafternoontea27.WhatdidGreghavetodoinhisroom?A.Washhisuniform.B.Feedthepets.C.Havearest.D.Makeittidy.28.WhatdidGreg'smotheraskhimtodofirst?A.Gooutside.B.Brushthecat.C.Haveafternoontea.D.Changehisclothes.Alum.29.(3分)Justlikeacarengineneedspetrol(汽油),yourbodyneedsfuel(燃料;养料).Itneedsfood!Thethingsyoueatanddrinkareturnedintoenergy.Youneedenergyforeverything﹣playing,walking,running,thinking﹣evensleeping.Feelinghungrymaymeanyouarerunninglowonenergy.Ifitisnotmealtime,youmayneedasnacktore﹣fuel.Butwhatsortofsnackshouldyoueat?Thisislikechoosingtherightfuelforacar.Somecars,suchasracingcars,needthebestfueltogofastandkeeptheirenginesrunningsmoothly.So,ifyouwanttobeatyourmostlively,choosethebestfuel.Thismeanseatinghealthysnacks.Thereisnobetterwaytokeepyourenginerunningsmoothly!HealthySnacksEattheseoften.UnhealthySnacksEattheseonlysometimes.●Nuts●Seeds●Driedfruit●Freshvegetables●Freshfruit●Chips●Lollies●Softdrinks●Chocolatebars●Biscuits29.WhatdoesItmeanintheunderlinedsentenceItneedsfood!?A.Fuel.B.Petrol.C.Yourbody.D.Acarengine.30.Whenyouarerunninglowonenergy,youmayfeel.A.smoothB.hungryC.livelyD.energetic31.Thewriterthinksitisbetterto.A.eatchipsandbiscuitsB.eathealthysnacksatmealtimesC.eatseedsthanvegetablesD.eathealthysnacksbetweenmeals.32.(4分)Hereisanexperiment(实验)toseehowantscanorganizesomecleverteamwork.What'sgoingon?Youcanseeoneofthebestexamplesofinsectteamworkbywatchingants.Ifoneantfindsfood,itleadsotherstheretoeatittoo.They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