泰姬陵(TajMahal)•TheconstructionofthismarblemasterpieceiscreditedtotheMughalemperorShahJahanwhoerectedthismausoleuminmemoryofhisbelovedwife,ArjumaridBanoBegum;popularlyknownasMumtazMahal,whodiedinA.H.1040(A.D.1630)。•Herlastwishtoherhusbandwastobuildatombinhermemorysuchastheworldhadneverseenbefore.ThusemperorShahJahansetaboutbuildingthisfairytalelikemarvel.•TheconstructionofTajMahalwasstartedinA.D.1632andcompletedattheendedin1648A.D.Forseventeenyears,twentythousandworkmenaresaidtohavebeenemployedonitdaily,fortheiraccommodationasmalltown,namedafterthedeceasedempress-'Mumtazabad',nowknownasTajGanj,wasbuiltadjacenttoit.•AmanatKhanShiraziwasthecalligrapherofTajMahal,hisnameoccursattheendofaninscriptionononeofthegatesoftheTaj.PoetGhiyasuddinhaddesignedtheversesonthetombstone,whileIsmailKhanAfridiofTurkeywasthedomemaker.MuhammadHanifwasthesuperintendentofMasons.•ThedesignerofTajMahalwasUstadAhmadLahauri.ThematerialwasbroughtinfromalloverIndiaandcentralAsiaandittookafleetof1000elephantstotransportittothesite.Thecentraldomeis187ft.highatthecentre.•Theshadowandlightplaydemonstratesitsmanymoods.SomefeeltheTajisbestseenonafullmoonnight,othersfinditetherealatdawnwhilesomeinsistthatitissensuousatsunset.